Use case 2 could be handled like that, but I feel that is just a
work-around for a missing feature in ansible. Those two tasks actually
is one single task that needed to be split into two parts because
templates cannot receive a set of facts to use.

In fact I was tempted to work around the whole thing by creating a
task file that included ONLY that one template creation task, and
included passed the necessary variables to that, which is obviously a
hack, and also does not work with with_items, or with_dict

 - include: create_template.yml foo=bar, baz=raz

Regards,
  Akos Vandra



On 5 September 2014 03:23, Michael DeHaan <[email protected]> wrote:
> Thanks, I understand #1.
>
> Use case #2 could be handled by:
>
> - set_fact: mode='serverAuth'
> - template: ...
>
> - set_fact: mode='clientAuth'
> - template: ...
>
> Though I'd be tempted to use seperate templates and keep it simple.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Sep 4, 2014 at 5:26 AM, Akos Vandra <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> A plus for Use Case 1:
>>
>> Adding fixed ip addresses like this:
>>
>> - template:  template: src=foo.j2, dest=/etc/hosts.d/localhost
>> dns=localhost ip=127.0.0.1
>>
>> On 4 September 2014 11:20, Akos Vandra <[email protected]> wrote:
>> > Hi!
>> >
>> > Sorry for not copying hyperlinks, I hate that too - I guess I just got
>> > too confortable with github doing that for me :)
>> >
>> > I have written down a few use cases in my previous emails and the
>> > ticket, but I will summarize them here again for simplicity's sake.
>> > I have also just encountered another usecase, i'm detailing it as the
>> > first one.
>> >
>> > The problem with the current setup is that by not being able to pass
>> > in, rename, or specify how to look up input variables, it hinders
>> > template reusability.
>> >
>> > *** USE CASE 1 ***
>> >
>> > I have a list of hosts, and for reasons outside the scope of this
>> > discussion, I need to create a /etc/hosts.d directory containing one
>> > entry per file, which will be concatenated into one /etc/hosts file by
>> > an incron job.
>> >
>> > So I'd like to do this:
>> >
>> > - template: src=foo.j2, dest=/etc/hosts.d/{{item}}
>> > dns={{hostvars[item].ansible_hostname}}.vpn
>> > ip={{hostvars[item].ansible_tun0.ipv4.address}}
>> >   with_items: {{ groups["vpn-clients"] }}
>> >
>> > And yes, I could use that complicated lookup within the template, but
>> > would be mixing up layers. The tasks should know how to find out what
>> > to render, and templates should be dead simple, just render what is
>> > given to them.
>> > And I couldn't reuse this template if I'd hardcode the way to look up
>> > the tunnel0 interface address into them in case I would need (and I
>> > do) to
>> > add other interface addresses to the list, like so:
>> >
>> > - template: src=foo.j2, dest=/etc/hosts.d/{{item}}
>> > dns={{hostvars[item].ansible_hostname}}.public
>> > ip={{hostvars[item].ansible_eth0.ipv4.address}}
>> >   with_items: {{ groups["all"] }}
>> >
>> > **** USE CASE 2 ****
>> >
>> > Due to openSSL not being able to accept extendedusagetypes from the
>> > command line, only from config files, I need to generate a temporary
>> > configuration file, so I would need to do something similar to this:
>> >
>> > - template: src=openssl_config.j2 dest=/tmp/openssl.cnf
>> > usage=serverAuth
>> > - name: sign client csrs
>> >   shell: openssl req -in {{item}} -config /tmp/openssl.cnf.....  [sign
>> > items]
>> >   with_items: server_certs
>> >
>> > - template: src=openssl_config.j2 dest=/tmp/openssl.cnf usage=clientAuth
>> > - name: sign server csrs
>> >   shell: openssl req -in {{item}} -config /tmp/openssl.cnf .....
>> >   with_items: client_certs
>> >
>> >
>> > **** USE CASE 3 ****
>> >
>> > Very similar to Use case 1, it was mentioned by @ iraksdale in the
>> > first Issue on Gtihub:
>> >
>> > Have to agree with @claco here. I'm using a template to output
>> > multiple files based on a with_dict loop, and semantically it kind of
>> > sucks to use item.key or item.value all over the template - doesn't
>> > make them very reusable.
>> >
>> > It would be nice to define "service_name" or "hostname" variables or
>> > whatever in the playbook where it's easy to see their relationship to
>> > the variable being looped, and have the templates use {{service_name}}
>> > instead of having to put "whatever_{{item.key}}" in the templates.
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> >   Akos Vandra
>> >
>> > On 3 September 2014 00:52, Michael DeHaan <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >> Small request - when referencing tickets, hyperlinks keep me from
>> >> copying
>> >> and pasting every link and then clicking on them, and several thousand
>> >> other
>> >> people from doing the same :) ... I looked them up and summarized here.
>> >>
>> >> The first ticket, which we declined as a feature early in our
>> >> development.
>> >> Not an issue per say but more of a feature request:
>> >> https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/4546.  The ticket on
>> >> https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/8733 is a duplicate of 4546.
>> >>
>> >> Basically I'd like to explore what your particular use case is, so that
>> >> we
>> >> can find an idiomatic solution in Ansible, if one exists.
>> >>
>> >> Can we explore what you are modeling?   I'm wanting to make sure this
>> >> shouldn't be a role, and so on, or that it can't be done more natively
>> >> in
>> >> other ways.
>> >>
>> >> I'm not opposed to the feature, but I'm also wanting to limit having
>> >> 7000
>> >> different ways to set variables and pass them around, and in many cases
>> >> this
>> >> would be abused by folks doing "x={{x}}" and not knowing that all the
>> >> variables are automatically passed down.
>> >>
>> >> It may be that your particular use case does warrant this, but I would
>> >> like
>> >> to understand it if possible.
>> >>
>> >> Thanks!
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Sun, Aug 31, 2014 at 11:16 AM, Akos Vandra <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> Hello everyone!
>> >>>
>> >>> I was asked to bring this up in the email list as well. Please see
>> >>> issues #8733 and #4546 for the origins of this email.
>> >>>
>> >>> Just encountered the problem reported in #4546
>> >>> Due to openSSL not being able to accept extendedusagetypes from the
>> >>> command line, only from config files, I need to generate a temporary
>> >>> configuration file, so I would need to do something similar to this:
>> >>>
>> >>> - template: src=openssl_config.j2 dest=/tmp/openssl.cnf
>> >>>   vars:
>> >>>     usage: serverAuth
>> >>> - name: sign client csrs
>> >>>   shell: openssl req -in {{item}} -config /tmp/openssl.cnf.....  [sign
>> >>> items]
>> >>>   with_items: server_certs
>> >>>
>> >>> - template: src=openssl_config.j2 dest=/tmp/openssl.cnf
>> >>>   vars:
>> >>>     usage: clientAuth
>> >>> - name: sign server csrs
>> >>>   shell: openssl req -in {{item}} -config /tmp/openssl.cnf .....
>> >>>   with_items: client_certs
>> >>>
>> >>> Without being able to manipulate the usage variable passed to the
>> >>> template, one can not reuse the config template.
>> >>>
>> >>> Of course this could be worked around by putting the two tasks into a
>> >>> different file, and then including it with parameters (which is
>> >>> supported btw), but it seems silly that one needs to do that if one
>> >>> wants to reuse the template.
>> >>>
>> >>> I'd like to see the ability to pass in extra variables not implemented
>> >>> in the template module, but globally, so that one could include extra
>> >>> variables to *any* module, just like the when, or changed_when, etc.
>> >>> work.
>> >>>
>> >>> Regards,
>> >>>   Akos Vandra
>> >>>
>> >>> There was another comment to about 3 weeks ago from @iraksdale
>> >>>
>> >>> ""
>> >>> Have to agree with @claco here. I'm using a template to output
>> >>> multiple files based on a with_dict loop, and semantically it kind of
>> >>> sucks to use item.key or item.value all over the template - doesn't
>> >>> make them very reusable.
>> >>>
>> >>> It would be nice to define "service_name" or "hostname" variables or
>> >>> whatever in the playbook where it's easy to see their relationship to
>> >>> the variable being looped, and have the templates use {{service_name}}
>> >>> instead of having to put "whatever_{{item.key}}" in the templates.
>> >>>
>> >>> It really hinders the reuse of templates, because it marries them to a
>> >>> particular playbook structure, and the passthrough to the file module
>> >>> could be preserved if you just added a template_vars argument that
>> >>> would make its contents available to the template.
>> >>>
>> >>> As a new user to ansible, I'd say the lack of this is really
>> >>> counterintuitive. Is it possible to reconsider this decision? I think
>> >>> it adds a lot to the reusability & understandability of templates.
>> >>> ""
>> >>>
>> >>> Regards,
>> >>>   Akos Vandra
>> >>>
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