I found that:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18195142/safely-limiting-ansible-playbooks-to-a-single-machine

2014. december 25., csütörtök 16:41:17 UTC+1 időpontban Bence Takács a 
következőt írta:
>
> Thanks, Brian
>
> ...and what if i just don't want to declare it in the playbook?
> Can I make the environment a parameter for the playbook?
>
> hosts: "databases:&{{env}}" 
>
>
> or when calling the playbook:
>
> ansible-playbook example.yml --limit test1
>
>
>
> Regards:
>   Bence
>
> 2014. december 23., kedd 13:35:07 UTC+1 időpontban Brian Coca a következőt 
> írta:
>>
>> hosts: databases:&test1 
>>
>> ^ will make the playbook target only hosts that exist in both groups 
>> http://docs.ansible.com/intro_patterns.html#patterns 
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 22, 2014 at 10:22 PM, Bence Takács <[email protected]> 
>> wrote: 
>> > 
>> > I have environments that contain different nodes of different 
>> roles/types 
>> > like: databases, webservers, load-balancers. 
>> > Sometimes I need to call every server of the same role/type, but 
>> sometimes I 
>> > need to address an environment. 
>> > 
>> > e.g.: 
>> >> 
>> >> [databases] 
>> >> test1.db.my.com  ansible_ssh_host=192.168.1.200  ansible_ssh_user=... 
>> >> test2.db.my.com   ansible_ssh_host=192.168.1.201 
>>  ansible_ssh_user=... 
>> >> 
>> >> [webservers] 
>> >> test1.web.my.com   ansible_ssh_host=192.168.1.300 
>>  ansible_ssh_user=... 
>> >> test2.web.my.com  ansible_ssh_host=192.168.1.301 
>>  ansible_ssh_user=... 
>> >> 
>> >> [load-balancers] 
>> >> test1.lb.my.com  ansible_ssh_host=192.168.1.400  ansible_ssh_user=... 
>> >> test2.lb.my.com  ansible_ssh_host=192.168.1.401  ansible_ssh_user=... 
>> >> 
>> >> [test1] 
>> >> test1.db.my.com 
>> >> test1.web.my.com 
>> >> test1.lb.my.com 
>> >> 
>> >> [test2] 
>> >> test2.db.my.com 
>> >> test2.web.my.com 
>> >> test2.lb.my.com 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > So sometimes I need to run some update on all 'webservers', but 
>> sometimes I 
>> > want to stop and reconfigure all servers in 'test2'. 
>> > 
>> > At last I need to address a specific environment and do things on 
>> different 
>> > nodes iin sequence, e.g. 
>> > - ping the 'database' inside 
>> > - 'df -h' all the webservers 
>> > - then 'free -m' all the load-balancers 
>> > 
>> > How could I tell that the following playbook is only for 'test1' 
>> environment 
>> > and I need to run the 'databases' part of the playbook only for the 
>> > databases inside that environment? 
>> > 
>> > What are the starting points or steps? Topics I should read? 
>> > 
>> > Regards: 
>> >    Bence 
>> > 
>> > -- 
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>> > 
>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ansible-project/4ad05415-ae9f-45c5-b41d-89a9340532e5%40googlegroups.com.
>>  
>>
>> > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. 
>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> Brian Coca 
>>
>

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