Use the serial keyword in Playbook, Like below

- name: test play
  hosts: webservers
  serial: 3

Reference: 
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.6/user_guide/playbooks_delegation.html

Thanks.



On Saturday, October 6, 2018 at 2:29:05 AM UTC+5:30, bglowacki wrote:
>
> I'm working on a project to perform windows patching across a large pool 
> of 450 Windows build agents. The build agents need to be patched monthly. 
> Once a month, each agent needs to be offlined as a build agent, patched 
> using bigfix, reboot - and then brought back online as a build agent. I 
> have written a series of python scripts launched from ansible to do this - 
> and it works pretty well but is not optimal.
>
> Currently, the project works against 5 build agents at a time to reduce 
> the impact associated with greatly reducing build resources at any given 
> time. To do this, I utilize the serial: 5 option on my playbook plays - 
> which works to limit the patching to 5 agents at a time. However, all 
> agents must be complete before ansible moves on to the next group of 5 
> agents. Some of our build agents get involved with activities that can take 
> as long as 8 hours to offline, but much more often they take less than 20 
> minutes. Since all 5 agents must be finished prior to the play continuing 
> on to the next set of agents, this greatly increases the length of time to 
> apply these patches. I can't move on unless the blocking 8 hour agent is 
> finished! 
>
> What I would like is to be able to specify 5 agents "at a time," meaning 
> that, when one of the 5 agents finishes with the patching play, it will 
> automatically start the play against another agent - always keeping the 
> maximum number of agents getting patched at any give time to be 5. That 
> way, if one agent is blocked for 8 hours, the remaining 4 slots can be used 
> to cycle through the remaining build agents - and so on. 
>
> Is there some combination of the serial/forks options that would provide 
> me this kind of capability - or am I asking for a new feature enhancement?
>

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