Hi Marco,

Correct if I am wrong.

Your base goal is to achieve adding a host based on the output of
*vmware_vm_facts
*in order to communicate or execute some
a function on that VM via ansible.

For that, you can use dynamic host configuration in Ansible. That will add
a host dynamically and execute the module based on
your configuration.

If you want any further help regarding please let me know. I will help you.

Regards,
Indian Velumani


On Thu, Jun 6, 2019 at 3:02 AM Marco Reale <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi guys
>
> Is there someone that coul help on this?
>
> Il mer 22 mag 2019, 10:55 PM Marco Reale <[email protected]> ha
> scritto:
>
>> I have to goals with my plabook:
>>
>>
>> a) get mac address from a specific VM running on vsphere
>>
>> b) add it to my inventory file
>>
>>
>> My test environment is:
>> -Vsphere 6.5
>> -Ansible 2.7 running on Centos 7.6
>>
>>
>> I have been able to make point a) following this post How retrieve the
>> name of specific dictionary - Ansible
>> <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53453718/how-retrieve-the-name-of-specific-dictionary-ansible>
>>
>>
>> Playbook:
>>
>>
>> # Deploy a guest from a template*
>> - hosts: 127.0.0.1
>>   vars:
>>     vcenter_hostname: virtvcsami1.virtlab.local
>>     vcenter_user: [email protected]
>>     vcenter_pass: Esxilab!1
>>     vcenter_datastore: vsanDatastore
>>     vcenter_datacenter: DatacenterMI
>>   tasks:
>>   - name: Gather VMware guest facts
>>     vmware_vm_facts:
>>       validate_certs: False
>>       hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
>>       username: "{{ vcenter_user }}"
>>       password: "{{ vcenter_pass }}"
>>       vm_type: vm
>>     delegate_to: localhost
>>     register: vm_guest_facts
>>
>>   - debug: msg="{{ item.value.mac_address }}"
>>     loop: "{{ vm_guest_facts.virtual_machines|dict2items }}"
>>
>>
>> but now I still have two problems to solve:
>>
>>
>> Problem 1)
>>
>>
>> Playbook gets ALL virtual machines while I need to get just a VM named
>> "testvm"
>>
>> [root@nlnxmi1 testvmcdromiso]# ansible-playbook getvminfo.yml
>>
>> PLAY [127.0.0.1]
>> ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
>> TASK [Gathering Facts]
>> *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
>> ok: [127.0.0.1]
>> TASK [Gather VMware guest facts]
>> *******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
>> ok: [127.0.0.1 -> localhost]
>> TASK [debug]
>> ***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
>> ok: [127.0.0.1] => (item={'key': u'kubemst01', 'value':
>> {u'guest_fullname': u'CentOS 7 (64-bit)', u'vm_network':
>> {u'00:50:56:be:de:b9': {u'ipv4': [u'192.168.40.31'], u'ipv6':
>> [u'fe80::250:56ff:febe:deb9']}, u'52:54:00:62:fe:fe': {u'ipv4':
>> [u'192.168.122.1'], u'ipv6': []}}, u'cluster': u'VirtlabMI',
>> u'esxi_hostname': u'virtesxmi3.virtlab.local', u'mac_address':
>> [u'00:50:56:be:de:b9'], u'power_state': u'poweredOn', u'ip_address':
>> u'192.168.40.31', u'uuid': u'423e7580-1ca4-a6ca-5cb4-5b8fa963d527'}}) => {
>> "msg": [ "00:50:56:be:de:b9" ] }
>>
>> ok: [127.0.0.1] => (item={'key': u'testvm', 'value': {u'guest_fullname':
>> >u'CentOS 7 (64-bit)', u'vm_network': {}, u'cluster': u'VirtlabMI',
>> >u'esxi_hostname': u'virtesxmi1.virtlab.local', u'mac_address':
>> >[u'00:50:56:be:a3:a0'], u'power_state': u'poweredOn', u'ip_address': u'',
>> >u'uuid': u'423e8645-ca2a-1097-2e1c-624810a461d1'}}) => { "msg": [
>> "00:50:56:be:a3:a0" ] } ......
>>
>>
>> Trying to solve this tedious problem I posted on stackoverflow (
>> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56243269/ansible-vmware-vm-facts-get-mac-address-for-a-specific-vm-and-write-it-to-exist/56245634#56245634)
>> and a user gave me this suggestion:
>>
>>
>> -----from stackoverflow----
>>
>> That's not a problem. It looks like the vmware_vm_facts module returns a
>> dictionary, so just ask for the vm you want:
>>
>>   - debug: msg="{{ vm_guest_facts.virtual_machines['testvm'].mac_address }}"
>>
>> ---------------------------------
>>
>>
>> So....I changed my playbook as suggested:
>>
>>
>> # Deploy a guest from a template*
>> - hosts: 127.0.0.1
>>   vars:
>>     vcenter_hostname: virtvcsami1.virtlab.local
>>     vcenter_user: [email protected]
>>     vcenter_pass: Esxilab!1
>>     vcenter_datastore: vsanDatastore
>>     vcenter_datacenter: DatacenterMI
>>   tasks:
>>   - name: Gather VMware guest facts
>>     vmware_vm_facts:
>>       validate_certs: False
>>       hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
>>       username: "{{ vcenter_user }}"
>>       password: "{{ vcenter_pass }}"
>>       vm_type: vm
>>     delegate_to: localhost
>>     register: vm_guest_facts
>>
>> #  - debug:  msg="{{ item.value.mac_address }}"
>> #    loop: "{{ vm_guest_facts.virtual_machines|dict2items }}"
>>    - debug: msg="{{ vm_guest_facts.virtual_machines['testvm'].mac_address }}"
>>
>>
>> but is this way I get an error:
>>
>>
>> [root@nlnxmi1 testvmcdromiso]# ansible-playbook getvminfo.yml
>> ERROR! Syntax Error while loading YAML.
>> did not find expected key
>>
>> The error appears to have been in
>> '/etc/ansible/testvmcdromiso/getvminfo.yml': line 22, column 4, but may be
>> elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.
>>
>> The offending line appears to be:
>>
>> #loop: "{{ vm_guest_facts.virtual_machines|dict2items }}"
>> - debug: msg="{{ vm_guest_facts.virtual_machines['testvm'].mac_address }}"
>> ^ here
>> We could be wrong, but this one looks like it might be an issue with
>> missing quotes. >Always quote template expression brackets when they
>> start a value. For instance:
>>
>> with_items:
>> - {{ foo }}
>>
>> Should be written as:
>>
>> with_items:
>> - "{{ foo }}"
>>
>>
>> Unfortunately the user on stackoverflow didn't reply anymore. This
>> mailing list is last chance to get it working.
>>
>>
>> Problem 2)
>>
>>
>> Add mac address to existing inventory file or, if not possible, at least
>> in some file
>>
>> Just as a stupid test I tried adding the following code at the end:
>>
>>
>>  - set_fact: vm_mac_address="prova"
>>
>>   - name: Register host to Inventory
>>     lineinfile:
>>       path: /etc/ansible/testvmcdromiso/inventory
>>       regexp: '(testvm)'
>>       line: '\1 macaddres={{ vm_mac_address }}'
>>       backrefs: yes  [root@nlnxmi1 testvmcdromiso]# cat inventory
>>   [testhost]
>>   testvm macaddress=prova
>>
>>
>>
>> but as you can see I just used a "fixed" string instead I need to get the
>> mac address from the running vm but never figure it out even after 2 days
>> of attempts :(
>>
>> I'm just a beginner with ansible. Could you please help me?
>>
>>
>>
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