@Matt, 

Got another question in concurrency support in Ansible.
Is there any way to limit the number of processes that could be spawned on 
a given host?
My requirement is not to execute the commands/scripts remotely. In my case, 
the whole play needs to be executed on locahost only.
I have tried a simple test program and noticed that there are as many as 6 
processes are spawned to execute 'sleep 20' asynchronously. 

Please kindly revert. Thank you inadvance.

*Command:* ansible-playbook test_playbook.yml --forks=1

 

*Processes:*

root      69484  34309  9 04:50 pts/10   00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/bin/
*ansible*-playbook test_playbook.yml --forks=1

root      69509      1  0 04:50 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /root/.
*ansible*/tmp/*ansible*-tmp-1591876209.82-38354017880191/async_wrapper.py 
198806654079 50 
/root/.*ansible*/tmp/*ansible*-tmp-1591876209.82-38354017880191/command.py 
_

root      69510  69509  0 04:50 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /root/.
*ansible*/tmp/*ansible*-tmp-1591876209.82-38354017880191/async_wrapper.py 
198806654079 50 
/root/.*ansible*/tmp/*ansible*-tmp-1591876209.82-38354017880191/command.py 
_

root      69511  69510  0 04:50 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /root/.
*ansible*/tmp/*ansible*-tmp-1591876209.82-38354017880191/command.py

root      69512  69511  1 04:50 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /tmp/
*ansible*_f9ckPD/*ansible*_module_command.py

root      69520  69484  3 04:50 pts/10   00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/bin/
*ansible*-playbook test_playbook.yml --forks=1

 

 

*Code:*

[root@oracle-siha file_copy_test]# cat test_playbook.yml 

- name: Testing processes

  gather_facts: no

  hosts: localhost

  tasks:

    - name: run sleep command

      async: 50

      poll: 0

      command: sleep 20

      register: res

    - name: wait for the completion

      async_status:

        jid: "{{ res.ansible_job_id }}"

      register: output

      until: output.finished

      delay: 5

      retries: 10

 

On Friday, June 5, 2020 at 9:50:19 AM UTC+5:30, Jagadeeshkumar Dittakavi 
wrote:
>
> Thank you Matt for the detailed and quick reply.. Much appreciated the 
> support from the community.
>
> On Friday, June 5, 2020 at 12:29:30 AM UTC+5:30, Matt Martz wrote:
>>
>> Yes, it would utilize the threading library in Python.  The GIL is a 
>> primary cause to the CPU restrictions.  Our main process that orchestrates 
>> all of the task executions is already heavily CPU bound, so adding 
>> additional threads to the same core can cause a decrease in performance.  
>> Assuming we create a process model plugin type, other process models are 
>> possible, such as using asyncio, concurrent.futures, gevent, etc.  But I 
>> don't expect this work to be complete any time soon.
>>
>> So for now, consider forking the only process model for the near future.
>>
>> On Thu, Jun 4, 2020 at 1:51 PM Jagadeeshkumar Dittakavi <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Thank you for the prompt reply.. Just a curious question: Is the 
>>> threading work that is underway based on python threads or pthreads or any 
>>> other threading mechanism? As you mentioned that the threading model is not 
>>> going to be performant, was the reason being the python's GIL?
>>>
>>>
>>> On Friday, June 5, 2020 at 12:01:14 AM UTC+5:30, Matt Martz wrote:
>>>>
>>>> The only current process model is forking.  There has been some work 
>>>> done to add a threaded process model, but there are some large hurdles to 
>>>> overcome.
>>>>
>>>> In practice, it is not necessarily more performant, and in many cases 
>>>> it was less performant, as it causes more CPU contention on a single core 
>>>> that is already resource constrained.
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Jun 4, 2020 at 1:18 PM Jagadeeshkumar Dittakavi <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I am a newbie to ansible but I got to explore how to run a tasks in 
>>>>> parallel by spawing a thread for each task instead of a process. My 
>>>>> requirement is to run the playbook on my localhost and there is no remote 
>>>>> task execution needed.
>>>>> I also would like to wait for all threads to complete before I move on 
>>>>> to a task that has to be serialised.
>>>>>
>>>>> Can I chose thread vs process when it comes to parallel task execution?
>>>>> If it is possible to spawn threads from ansible, are they equivalent 
>>>>> to python greenthreads or pthreads or something else?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you in advance!
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>>> Groups "Ansible Project" group.
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>>>>> an email to [email protected].
>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ansible-project/0d59cf96-b053-4390-8dbb-663c70403104o%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>  
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ansible-project/0d59cf96-b053-4390-8dbb-663c70403104o%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -- 
>>>> Matt Martz
>>>> @sivel
>>>> sivel.net
>>>>
>>> -- 
>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>> Groups "Ansible Project" group.
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>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
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>>>  
>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ansible-project/48f0ed5f-83c7-4bf4-a991-94ec78ce832eo%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>> .
>>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> Matt Martz
>> @sivel
>> sivel.net
>>
>

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