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http://nagoya.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15434

MimeMailer doesn't work properly with national charset

           Summary: MimeMailer doesn't work properly with national charset
           Product: Ant
           Version: 1.6Alpha (nightly)
          Platform: All
        OS/Version: All
            Status: NEW
          Severity: Normal
          Priority: Other
         Component: Optional Tasks
        AssignedTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
        ReportedBy: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


MimeMailer doesn't work properly with national charset while build file locale
differ from default OS locale/charset
I'm using WinXP on my desktop with default ru_RU locle - charset windows-1251 
We've got nuber of servers under Linux and Solaris with different locales:
ru_RU.KOI8-R, ru_RU.ISO8859-5 and en_EN.ISO8859-1
When I deploy some my projects/services using ant I send e-mail about deployment
completition. All national symbols looks like ??????????? in mail Subject and 
Body.
Same problems appears in Ant 1.5.1

My suggestions to fix this problem:

Index: EmailTask.java
===================================================================
RCS file:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-ant/src/main/org/apache/tools/ant/taskdefs/email/EmailTask.java,v
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -r1.15 EmailTask.java
--- EmailTask.java      4 Dec 2002 16:42:32 -0000       1.15
+++ EmailTask.java      16 Dec 2002 15:48:27 -0000
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@
     /** file list  */
     private Vector files = new Vector();
     private Vector filesets = new Vector();
+    /** Character set for MimeMailer*/
+    private String charset=null;
 
 
     /**
@@ -410,7 +412,7 @@
                     autoFound = true;
                     log("Using MIME mail", Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                 } catch (Throwable e) {
-                    log("Failed to initialise MIME mail", Project.MSG_WARN);
+                    log("Failed to initialise MIME mail: "+e.getMessage(),
Project.MSG_WARN);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -468,6 +470,15 @@
                     message.setMimeType(messageMimeType);
                 }
             }
+            // set the character set if not done already (and required)
+            if (charset != null) {
+                if (message.getCharset()!=null) {
+                    throw new BuildException("The charset can only be "
+                         + "specified in one location");
+                } else {
+                    message.setCharset(charset);
+                }
+            }
 
             // identify which files should be attached
             Enumeration e = filesets.elements();
@@ -519,10 +530,32 @@
             if (failOnError) {
                 throw e;
             }
+        }
+        catch(Exception e){
+          log("Failed to send email", Project.MSG_WARN);
+          if (failOnError) {
+            throw new BuildException(e);
+          }
         } finally {
             message = savedMessage;
             files = savedFiles;
         }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Sets the character set of mail message.
+     * Will be ignored if mimeType contains ....; Charset=... substring or
+     * encoding is not a <code>mime</code>
+     */
+    public void setCharset(String charset) {
+      this.charset = charset;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the character set of mail message.
+     *
+     * @return Charset of mail message.
+     */
+    public String getCharset() {
+      return charset;
     }
 }
 
#
Index: Message.java
===================================================================
RCS file:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-ant/src/main/org/apache/tools/ant/taskdefs/email/Message.java,v
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -r1.5 Message.java
--- Message.java        25 Jul 2002 15:21:10 -0000      1.5
+++ Message.java        16 Dec 2002 15:46:44 -0000
@@ -57,7 +57,10 @@
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
 import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+
 import org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectComponent;
 
 /**
@@ -71,7 +74,7 @@
     private StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
     private String mimeType = "text/plain";
     private boolean specified = false;
-
+    private String charset=null;
 
     /** Creates a new empty message  */
     public Message() {
@@ -145,8 +148,13 @@
      * @param out The print stream to write to
      * @throws IOException if an error occurs
      */
-    public void print(PrintStream out)
+    public void print(PrintStream ps)
          throws IOException {
+        // We need character encoding aware printing here.
+        // So, using PrintWriter over OutputStreamWriter instead of PrintStream
+        PrintWriter out = charset!=null?
+                          new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(ps,charset)):
+                          new PrintWriter(ps);
         if (messageSource != null) {
             // Read message from a file
             FileReader freader = new FileReader(messageSource);
@@ -154,7 +162,6 @@
             try {
                 BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(freader);
                 String line = null;
-
                 while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                     out.println(getProject().replaceProperties(line));
                 }
@@ -164,6 +171,7 @@
         } else {
             out.println(getProject().replaceProperties(buffer.toString()));
         }
+        out.flush();
     }
 
 
@@ -174,6 +182,21 @@
      */
     public boolean isMimeTypeSpecified() {
         return specified;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Sets the character set of mail message.
+     * Will be ignored if mimeType contains ....; Charset=... substring.
+     */
+    public void setCharset(String charset) {
+      this.charset = charset;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the charset of mail message.
+     *
+     * @return Charset of mail message.
+     */
+    public String getCharset() {
+      return charset;
     }
 }
 
#
Index: MimeMailer.java
===================================================================
RCS file:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-ant/src/main/org/apache/tools/ant/taskdefs/email/MimeMailer.java,v
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -r1.7 MimeMailer.java
--- MimeMailer.java     22 Jun 2002 23:38:35 -0000      1.7
+++ MimeMailer.java     16 Dec 2002 15:46:02 -0000
@@ -53,16 +53,23 @@
  */
 package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.email;
 
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.PrintStream;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+
 import java.util.Enumeration;
 import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 import java.util.Vector;
+
 import javax.activation.DataHandler;
 import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
+
 import javax.mail.Message;
 import javax.mail.MessagingException;
 import javax.mail.Session;
@@ -72,6 +79,7 @@
 import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
 import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
 import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
+
 import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
 
 /**
@@ -81,8 +89,61 @@
  * @since Ant 1.5
  */
 class MimeMailer extends Mailer {
-    /** Sends the email  */
-    public void send() {
+    // Default character set
+    private static final String defaultCharset =
System.getProperty("file.encoding");
+
+    // To work poperly with national charsets we have to use
+    // implementation of interface javax.activation.DataSource
+    class StringDataSource implements javax.activation.DataSource {
+      private String data=null;
+      private String type=null;
+      private String charset = null;
+      private ByteArrayOutputStream out;
+
+      public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
+        if(data == null && out == null)
+          throw new IOException("No data");
+        else {
+          if(out!=null) {
+           
data=(data!=null)?data.concat(out.toString(charset)):out.toString(charset);
+            out=null;
+          }
+          return new ByteArrayInputStream(data.getBytes(charset));
+        }
+      }
+
+      public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
+        if(out==null) {
+          out=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        }
+        return out;
+      }
+
+      public void setContentType(String type) {
+        this.type=type.toLowerCase();
+      }
+
+      public String getContentType() {
+        if(type !=null && type.indexOf("charset")>0 && 
type.startsWith("text/"))
+          return type;
+        // Must be like "text/plain; charset=windows-1251"
+        return type!=null?type.concat("; charset=".concat(charset)):
+                     "text/plain".concat("; charset=".concat(charset));
+      }
+
+      public String getName() {
+        return "StringDataSource";
+      }
+      public void setCharset(String charset) {
+        this.charset = charset;
+      }
+      public String getCharset() {
+        return charset;
+      }
+  }
+
+  /** Sends the email  */
+  public void send() {
         try {
             Properties props = new Properties();
 
@@ -113,20 +174,38 @@
             msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC,
                 internetAddresses(bccList));
 
-            if (subject != null) {
-                msg.setSubject(subject);
+            // Choosing character set of the mail message
+            // First: looking it from MimeType
+            String charset = parseCharSetFromMimeType(message.getMimeType());
+            if(charset!=null) {
+              // Assign/reassign message charset from MimeType
+                message.setCharset(charset);
             }
-            msg.addHeader("Date", getDate());
+            // Next: looking if charset having explict definition
+            else {
+              charset = message.getCharset();
+              if(charset==null) {
+                // Using default
+                charset=defaultCharset;
+                message.setCharset(charset);
+              }
+            }
+
+            // Using javax.activation.DataSource paradigm
+            StringDataSource sds = new StringDataSource();
+            sds.setContentType(message.getMimeType());
+            sds.setCharset(charset);
 
-            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
-            PrintStream out = new PrintStream(baos);
+            if (subject != null)
+                msg.setSubject(subject,charset);
+            msg.addHeader("Date", getDate());
 
+            PrintStream out = new PrintStream(sds.getOutputStream());
             message.print(out);
             out.close();
 
             MimeBodyPart textbody = new MimeBodyPart();
-
-            textbody.setContent(baos.toString(), message.getMimeType());
+            textbody.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(sds));
             attachments.addBodyPart(textbody);
 
             Enumeration e = files.elements();
@@ -176,6 +255,16 @@
         }
 
         return addrs;
+    }
+
+    private String parseCharSetFromMimeType(String type){
+      int pos;
+      if(type==null || (pos=type.indexOf("charset"))<0)
+        return null;
+      // Assuming mime type in form "text/XXXX; charset=XXXXXX"
+      StringTokenizer token = new StringTokenizer(type.substring(pos),"=; ");
+      token.nextToken();// Skip 'charset='
+      return token.nextToken();
     }
 }

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