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From: SolidNet <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2001 8:40 PM
Subject: LeftNews Prague, Important Information from Embassy of Palestine in Prague


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   LeftNews Prague, Important Information from Embassy of Palestine in
                                 Prague
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                From: LeftNews, Prague, Wed, 29 Aug 2001
                         mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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======================

                Special Report: Intifada Update (No.21)
                 Palestinian Human and Material Losses
           Inflicted by Israel during the Intifada (Uprising
              September 28th, 2000 until August 20th, 2001


1.Number of Palestinians killed by Israeli security forces and settlers:

Palestinians in the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, and east Jerusalem: 602
Palestinians in Israel: 13
Palestinians in southern Lebanon (killed in clashes on Israeli northern
borders): 2
Total (including 165 deaths inflicted among children aged 18 and below):
617

2.Gender Distribution of Deaths:

Total number of Palestinian men killed (including 149 children aged 18
and below): 588
Total Number of Palestinian women killed (including two 3 year-olds, one
2 year-old, and one 4 month-old): 29

3.Number of Palestinians injured by Israeli security forces and
settlers:

Live ammunition: 3002
Rubber bullets: 5121
Tear gas: 4540
Miscellaneous: 2545
Total (including 6,000 injuries inflicted among children below the age
of 18): 15208
Permanent Disabilities: (including 25 cases of complete blindness) 1,500

4.Palestinians arrested by Israeli authorities for political reasons:

Within Israeli territories: (the vast majority have been released) 1,189

Within Palestinian territories: (1000 have been released) 1,387
Total: 2,576

5.Residential Palestinian buildings completely destroyed by Israeli
attacks:

Gaza Strip: 226
West Bank: 333
Total: 559
Total of residential buildings shelled: 3,669

6.Number of olive trees uprooted form Palestinian land: 26,570

7.Area of Palestinian cultivated land destroyed: 3,669,000 mē

8.Palestinian homes demolished by Israeli authorities since 28/9/2001:
500*

*Since 1967, Israel has confiscated almost 750,000 acres of land from
the 1.5 million acres comprising the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Since
1967, almost 200,000 tress have been uprooted by Israeli forces from
Palestinian land. Since 1967 only, more than 7,000 homes have been
demolished on the basis that they were not supported by the required
construction permits (permits for Palestinians are almost impossible to
obtain from the Israeli authorities). Please refer to MIFTAH's fact
sheet on Home Demolition and Land Confiscation at
http://www.miftah.org/FactSheets/sheets/HouseDemolition.htm

9.Israeli attacks against doctors and ambulance drivers:

10.Number of ambulance drivers killed: 3

Number of doctors killed: 1
Number of doctors and ambulance drivers injured: >160
Number of ambulances hit: 135

11.Number of Palestinian schools shut down due to Israeli siege: 174

12.Number of Palestinian students deprived from attending school: 90,000

13.Impact of Israeli closures on Palestinian economic life:

Number of Palestinians unemployed due to the closures: 257,000
Avg. unemployment rate in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip: 57%
Total income losses for Palestinian workers previously employed inside
Israel: $ 3.6 million/day
Actual losses: Shortfall in GNP between Sept.-Mar. $ 1.5 billion
Decrease in per capita income: 47%
Percentage of Palestinians living below poverty line: 53%
Estimated loss if closures continue in 2001: $ 1.7 billion
Daily overall economic losses
(according to the Palestinain Central Bureau of Statistics) : $ 11
million

Sources: *Palestine Red Crescent Society
*The World Bank (West Bank and Gaza Strip)
*Office of the United Nations Special Coordinator (UNSCO)-Gaza
*Ramallah Hospital
*Al-Shifa Hospital, Gaza
*PECDAR
*UNICEF
*B'Tselem
Public Information Department
Public Affairs Unit
The Palestinian Initiative for the Promotion of Global Dialogue and
Democracy (MIFTAH

Tel: 00972-2-585 1842
WWW.MIFTAH.ORG

Taking Exception
Israel's Version Of 'Ethnic Cleansing'
By Arjan El Fassed
August 18, 2001

JERUSALEM -- This week on The Washingtom Post's op-ed page, Michael
Kelly [Aug. 15] Charles Krauthammer [Aug. 16] and George F. Will [Aug.
17] advocated what amounts to "ethnic cleansing" in the Mideast.

Using such words as "strike and expel" and "destroy, kill, capture and
expel," they seemed to be advocating a sort of "final solution" to the
Palestinian problem. This kind of thinking embarrasses every Jew who
believes in a just peace and universal values and norms.

But columnists such as these simply make explicit what has long been
clear to us in this region. They put into plain words Israel's cruel and
discriminatory policy, practiced against Palestinians for the past 50
years.

Discrimination against non-Jews is grounded in Israeli laws, regulations
and practices, which have created a system similar to apartheid in South
Africa -- but different from apartheid in that its goal is not to rule
over but to remove or expel the indigenous Palestinian population.

Will's column is particularly offensive. He urges Israel not just "to
kill or capture those terrorists" and "destroy the Palestinian
Authority's military [sic] infrastructure" but also "to destroy other
physical infrastructure."

Perhaps Will should be provided with a copy of the Fourth Geneva
Convention, which clearly states that such acts are prohibited. Some of
them even amount to war crimes.

Israel's assassination policy constitutes willful killing, a grave
breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention, which stipulates in Article 32:
"The High Contracting Parties specifically agree that each of them is
prohibited from taking any measure of such a character as to cause the
physical suffering or extermination of protected persons in their hands.

"This prohibition applies not only to murder, torture, corporal
punishment, mutilation and medical or scientific experiments not
necessitated by the medical treatment of a protected person but also to
any other measures of brutality whether applied by civilian or by
military agents."

Moreover, the U.N. Principles on the Effective Prevention and
Investigation of Extra-Legal, Arbitrary and Summary Executions emphasize
that extrajudicial executions are
never allowed, not even in time of war.

Will suggests that "all of Jerusalem" should be within Israel's borders.
In fact, East Jerusalem is occupied territory. According to
international law, East Jerusalem is part
of the Occupied Territories, from which Israel should withdraw. From
1947 through 1996 the U.N. Security Council issued 21 resolutions
regarding Jerusalem. The General Assembly has also issued similar
resolutions.

These resolutions were issued either because of Israeli policies and
measures regarding Jerusalem in particular or Jerusalem in the context
of the occupied territories. They emphasize the illegitimacy of Israel's
annexation of Jerusalem, based on the illegitimacy of its acquisition of
territory by war.

Additionally, these resolutions regard the city as an integral part of
the occupied territories and emphasize the applicability of
international humanitarian law, especially the Fourth Geneva Convention.
There has been a unique degree of international consensus on these
resolutions.

That Israel has acquired territorial sovereignty in those areas is not
sustainable in international law. Conquest, aggressive or defensive does
not confer title. Many of the
world's nations have expressly and repeatedly declined to recognize
Israel's title to Jerusalem.

International humanitarian law prohibits confiscation of private
property and allows the occupying power to take land but with
compensation and only to meet its military
needs (The Hague Regulations, 1907).

Underlying all such limitations is the idea that the occupying power is
not the sovereign in the territory. Consequently, the occupying power
may not commit any act that constitutes unilateral annexation of all or
part of the occupied territory.

The writer is the international public advocacy officer the Palestinian
Society for the Protection of Human Rights.


*End*

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