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"We cannot have constant threats hanging over the NATO
operation...."
[Today's Josef Goebbels Prize for Inverted Journalism
goes, once again, to Agence France-Presse for taking a
story that should have been written to accomodate the
title "Macedonians Being Drawn Into NATO Political
Turmoil" and turning the truth on its head.
Not a particularly difficult technique to master,
though; just reverse subject and object, victim and
perpetrator. Worked just fine with the Czech
Sudetenland in 1938 and the Danzig Corridor a year
later.] 


Sunday September 2, 6:55 AM
NATO being drawn into Macedonian political turmoil
SKOPJE, Sept 2 (AFP) - 
NATO found itself drawn into political turmoil in
Macedonia Saturday when parliament suspended debate on
a peace accord to end the seven-month uprising amid
accusations the rebels were fomenting hostilies.
The session was suspended by the assembly's hardline
speaker, Stojan Andov, who said that a convoy of
displaced Macedonians had been blocked in rebel-held
territory and that ethnic Albanian rebel fighters were
refusing to withdraw as promised.
"We can't allow citizens to be mistreated and the
conditions have not been met for us to work. When the
conditions have been met, they will start work again,"
Andov said.
"We are not going to allow any kind of terror and
torture against civilians -- this is the condition for
the session to continue," he said.
Speaking to journalists late on Saturday, Andov said
parliament would sit again once he had guarantees from
President Boris Trajkovski and the West that
Macedonians displaced by the conflict would be allowed
to return home.
Andov, whose influence is vital in having the August
13 peace agreement ratified by the assembly, claimed
that European Union envoy Francois Leotard and his US
counterpart James Pardew agreed with his position.
But in a telephone conversation with AFP, Leotard said
the accord "contains no written conditions and adding
a new condition each day is a way to delay peace."
"We cannot have constant threats hanging over the NATO
operation and a return to peace," Leotard said shortly
after a meeting with the Macedonian authorities.
"The only condition on this accord is a verbal one,
and that concerns the weapons," Leotard said,
underlining that NATO had accepted the principle of
linking debate on the accord and collecting rebel arms
in three phases.
"In the document signed on August 13, there is no
other condition," he said.
NATO has a mandate to collect weapons from National
Liberation Armyrebels in 30 days, but some of the more
than 4,500 troops in Macedonia have been involved in
escort duties or negotiating in minor conflicts.
While mediation falls outside the alliance's mandate,
NATO sources said the troops would act in certain
cirumstances if their mission was threatened.
But they were quick to play down any fears of the
operation being extended beyond 30 days. So-called
"mission creep" plagued NATO operations in Bosnia and
Kosovo, where alliance troops are still stationed.
"We are not entering into the negotiation and freedom
of movement management business," an alliance source
said on Saturday.
But Andov said he wanted a guarantee, including one
from NATO, the EU and the OSCE, that displaced people
would be able to return to their homes within 15 to 20
days.
"If the guarantee comes, we will start tomorrow, but I
want to be sure the people can return home 15 or 20
days after that," he told a small group of journalists
in his office in the parliament building.
The parliamentary session was scheduled to continue
through the weekend until at least Tuesday, when a
first vote was expected on the principle of changing
the constitution so that the agreement can be
implemented.
The accord grants an amnesty to most rebels who
disarm, gives official status to the Albanian language
in some areas and provides for more minority jobs in
the police force and the administration.
Western diplomats were confident the session would
begin again soon but they did warn that the political
process and the military process -- NATO's Operation
Essential Harvest -- were closely linked.
NATO has pledged to collect 3,300 NLA weapons by
September 26. The framework peace agreement signed by
Macedonia's political leaders has to be implemented by
September 27.
Parliament had made this session dependent on the NLA
giving up one third of its arms, but NATO would also
like parliament to vote on the principle of changing
the constitution so the peace accord can be
implemented.
Once the vote takes place -- it was originally
scheduled for Tuesday -- and passes with a two thirds
majority the second phase of the operation is due to
start.


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