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The Baltic Times
September 6 - 12 , 2001

-On August 29, Prime Minister Algirdas Brauzauskas and
the entire Lithuanian Cabinet visited Rukla, where
most of the games are being held. Dressed up in
military garb, they showed off their shooting skills
at a firing range.
-"I see many fine weapons here, but we need to spend
more money and buy more modern weapons."
-The official opening of the war games got itself an
English theme song. Lithuanian rock veteran Povilas
Meskela wrote a stirring melody consisting of
military-style chants for peace.  


War games begin on both sides of border 
Putin's comments draw sharp reaction 
War games begin on both sides of border
By Rokas M. Tracevskis, VILNIUS
Amber Hope 2001, the largest-scale international war
games ever held in the Baltic states, are taking place
in Lithuania on Aug. 29 to Sept. 6. At the same time,
on the other side of the Lithuanian-Belarusian border,
President Alexander Lukashenko is staging his own mock
battles.
Soldiers from 14 countries have converged on Lithuania
for Amber Hope 2001. Nine are NATO countries,
including the United States, Britain, Germany and the
Czech Republic.
NATO candidates Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, and two
neutral countries, Sweden and Finland, are also taking
part. The total sum of troops is 2,800. Some 1,800 are
Lithuanians.
The two international peacekeeping units LITPOLBAT, a
Lithuanian-Polish battalion, and BALTBAT, a
Lithuanian-Latvian-Estonian battalion, are cooperating
for the first time. The games were planned solely by
Lithuanian officers.
On Aug. 29, Prime Minister Algirdas Brazauskas and the
entire Lithuanian Cabinet visited Rukla, where most of
the games are being held. Dressed up in military garb,
they showed off their shooting skills at a firing
range. Brazauskas won this particular game.
Finance Minister Dalia Grybauskaite, a black belt
karate master, asserted that physical strength is not
enough for the modern soldier. "I see many fine
weapons here,"she said. "But we need to spend more
money and buy more modern weapons.�
The official opening of the war games got itself an
English-language theme song. Lithuanian rock veteran
Povilas Meskela wrote a stirring melody consisting of
military-style chants for peace.
Meanwhile, on the other side of the border, the
Belarusian army is busy staging war games on a much
larger scale. Some 9,000 Belarusian soldiers are
taking part in the Neman games in the Grodno region,
just a few miles from the borders with Poland and
Lithuania.
Belarusian officials deny the exercise is a reaction
against Amber Hope. Lithuanian military observers,
invited by official Minsk, are present there. 
Alyaksandr Lukashenka, Belarus' authoritarian
president and chief commander of its armed forces,
opened the war games on his 47th birthday, Aug. 30.
The scenario at Neman is gloomily predictable: foreign
enemies attack Belarus. Serhei Ostroucou, reporter for
the Belarusian-language program of Prague-based Radio
Freedom, reports that maps of Neman show that enemy
forces cross from Poland and Lithuania as several
dozen rockets are blasted from military vessels in the
Baltic Sea. On top of all that, ethnic minorities
start a partisan war.
"We all know who these minorities living near the
border are,"Ostroucou told Radio Freedom referring to
ethnic Lithuanians and Poles.
The Belarusian opposition alleges that Lukashenka
wants to get his army prepared for any disturbances
during the presidential elections on Sept. 9. Vladimir
Goncharik, the opposition candidate for democrats,
nationalists and communists alike, urged that both
Neman and Amber Hope be stopped, according to the
Interfax news agency.
The entire territory of the Neman war games is
reported to be decorated with huge posters with the
words, "Our choice is our chief commander.�
On Sept. 1, Lukashenka, dressed in battle fatigues,
attended further army games, the scenario for which
was even more alarming than Neman. Belarusian soldiers
received training in how to fight against civilians in
case of a civil uprising and how to block government
buildings from protesters.


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