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AFP (with additional material by BBC). 21 December 2001. Milosevic
issues latest challenge to international community.

STRASBOURG -- Former Yugoslav president Slobodan Milosevic issued his
latest challenge to the international community on Friday, filing a
complaint at the European Court of Human Rights against his detention at
The Hague on war crimes charges.

The Serb president has invoked articles in the European Convention of
Human Rights in an effort to secure his release from the International
Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), whose authority he
refuses to acknowledge.

The articles he invoked guarantee the rights to liberty and security, a
fair trial, freedom of expression, an effective remedy, and the
prohibition of discrimination.

"Milosevic's application is brought against the Netherlands, where on
August 31, 2001 the President of the Hague Regional Court... found that
the Netherlands had no jurisdiction," a statement from the court said.

The court, based in Strasbourg, can only hear complaints against one of
the signatories of the European Convention, in this case the
Netherlands.

However, it may follow the Dutch courts in judging that the Netherlands
has no jurisdiction over the UN tribunal.

Earlier this week the court threw out a case brought against NATO by
relatives of journalists who died in the bombing of Belgrade's main
television station, on the grounds that Yugoslavia is not a signatory to
the European Convention.

The statement added that Milosevic's complaints were directed against
his arrest, detention and court proceedings at the ICTY in The Hague.

He also complains that his rights to liberty and security, and to
freedom of expression, have been violated.

The latest step comes after months of confrontation between Milosevic
and the court, where he is detained, indicted on charges including
genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes committed during his
rule, which saw the bloody breakup of Yugoslavia.

Earlier this month, the 60-year-old refused to enter a plea to charges
of genocide committed in Bosnia, insisting that he had been a peacemaker
in the country's 1992-1995 conflict, in which more than 200,000 people
were killed.

"I should be credited with peace in Bosnia, not war," he told the court.

In previous appearances before the tribunal, Milosevic has defiantly
refused to answer charges, describing the international court as a
political instrument with a vendetta against Belgrade.

A lawyer by training, he has repeatedly declined to be represented in
court by a lawyer. "I'm not asking for any advice from anybody," he said
at his latest appearance.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews

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