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AP. 5 January 2002. Counting on Afghans to Catch Osama Bin Laden Hasn't
Worked So Far.

WASHINGTON - One reason the United States hasn't caught Osama bin Laden
is the decision to depend on Afghans to do most of the hunting rather
than commit thousands of U.S. troops on the ground, many military
experts believe.

The U.S. commander of the war, acknowledging that Afghan allies
sometimes have different priorities than finding bin Laden, insisted
Friday that relying on them still is the only way to operate in the big,
unfamiliar and daunting country.

Some Afghans probably are accepting bribes to free al-Qaida or Taliban
fighters whom the U.S. wishes to interrogate, said Gen. Tommy Franks,
the head of U.S. Central Command. Some may even feed bad intelligence to
the United States to bring on attacks against their own enemies.

In fact, two weeks ago, hundreds of al-Qaida members and their families
escaped the U.S. onslaught in the Tora Bora mountains and reached
Pakistan with the help of senior Afghan tribal leaders who were supposed
to be U.S. allies, two eastern alliance officials said.

Franks said: "We don't know where bin Laden is." And he said, "If we
absolutely knew where (Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed) Omar was, then we
probably would be taking pretty direct action."

The drawbacks of using Afghans as America's eyes, ears and muscle have
been apparent for some time, military experts say. After kicking out the
Taliban, many Afghan tribal leaders have worked first to consolidate
their own power, viewing the American goals as secondary.

"Generally speaking, people are against the Taliban," said Ali Jalali, a
former Afghan fighter who has advised the U.S. Army. "But among the
local strongmen and warlords, there are some different priorities, some
conflicts of interest."

Around Tora Bora, U.S. officials acknowledge they have tried to use the
incentives of money, weapons and cold-weather gear to get Afghans to
search cave to cave for bin Laden.

Pentagon officials have said that the longer bin Laden remains
undetected, the more options he has for eluding hunters. Franks said
Friday he could be dead or alive, in Afghanistan or elsewhere.

American special forces have to rely heavily on their Afghan allies for
intelligence about whom to trust, Dave said. At times, Afghans have
switched sides so quickly that it's been "unnerving," he said.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews

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