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----- Original Message ----- 
From: secr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, January 05, 2002 3:51 PM
Subject: [mobilize-globally] Argentina: Duhalde slams free market



------ Forwarded Message
From: Barry Stoller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Fri, 04 Jan 2002 22:39:25 -0500
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [IMF-WB-Protest-Discuss] Duhalde slams free market


Reuters; AFP. 4 January 2002. Argentina to Devalue as President Slams
Free Market; Argentine Congress session suspended over disagreements.

BUENOS AIRES - Argentina's new President Eduardo Duhalde, blaming free
market policies of the last decade for creating social chaos, asked
Congress on Friday to rescue the economy by allowing a traumatic
currency devaluation.

Duhalde proposed a bill to Congress that seeks special powers enabling
him to dismantle the peg that kept the peso one-to-one against the U.S.
dollar.

That peg was blamed for worsening a four-year economic slump that
sparked deadly riots and political chaos.

Duhalde is placing the burden of devaluation on banks, foreign investors
and big firms like oil companies.

"We want to finish with an alliance of decades in the country, the
alliance of political power with financial power at the expense of
industry," Duhalde, a 60-year-old power broker known for favoring trade
protectionism and heavy state spending, said in a speech to businessmen.

Harkening back to statism that is largely a thing of the past in Latin
America, he plans to fix price limits for basic goods and services
including bread and telephone service to stem devaluation-induced
hyperinflation of the sort that ravaged Argentina in the 1980s.

In a sign that economic nationalism perhaps touched a cord among
Argentines, there were no major street protests against the measures.

The new program is an about-turn from the free market policies that made
Argentina a darling of Wall Street. In Latin America, most countries
have accepted a free-market focus with polices often encouraged by the
United States.

It could pit the government, which defaulted on Thursday on part of its
$141 billion debt in what may become the biggest default in history,
against foreign bond holders and investors.

Oil companies will also be hit with a levy on their exports to
compensate banks for what will prove a costly restructuring of dollar
debts.

Despite the nationalist hue, the government did wink to the foreign
financial community by announcing a "sharp" reduction in spending
demanded by the International Monetary Fund and Washington and hopes of
"favorable effects" in six months.

IMF First Deputy Managing Director Anne Krueger talked to Economy
Minister Jorge Remes Lenicov on Friday for the first time, but the
lender did not reveal details of the call.

IMF sources said it would be unlikely that the fund would support
Argentina if it went ahead with any plans are not recommended by the
fund's governing rules.

Meanwhile, the Argentine Congress suspended for a day a session to
debate the government's request for emergency powers, amid disagreements
over the draft legislation, sources said.

The decision was made because of disagreements between lawmakers of the
ruling Peronist party and opposition parties.

Patricia Walsh, of the United Left, said passing the law would amount to
"granting superpowers to Duhalde."

While Congress prepared to act, Argentines huddled in pouring rain
outside banks wondering if they would ever recover their deposits.

Drug stores ran out of medicines like insulin, and shops raised prices
to hedge against a devaluation that will be an effective income cut for
millions.

Many Argentines are lining up by the Italian consulate to ask for visas
to leave the country.


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews




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