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----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 4:57 AM
Subject:  RHC Weekend-12/13 January 2002

Via NY Transfer News * All the News That Doesn't Fit
Radio Havana Cuba - Weekend News Update - 12/13 January 2002

CUBAN POSITION SEEKS TO REDUCE TENSIONS
NEAR US BASE AT GUANT�NAMO

Havana, January 12 (RHC)-- The Cuban government has announced its
official position on the transfer of Afghan prisoners of war to the
U.S. Naval Base at Guant�namo -- expressing its willingness to
preserve the atmosphere of d�tente and mutual respect that has
prevailed in that area over the past several years.

Emphasizing the illegal nature of the area's occupation by the United
States since 1903, the statement released late Friday night notes
that following the victory of the Cuban Revolution in 1959, the naval
base was "the source of numerous frictions between Cuba and the
United States."

The official declaration of the Cuban government points out that the
U.S. Naval Base at Guant�namo "is the exact place where American and
Cuban soldiers stand face to face," therefore it is the place where
serenity and a sense of responsibility are most required. The
statement goes on to say that while the Cuban people have always been
willing to fight and die in defense of the island's sovereignty, "the
most sacred duty of our people and their leaders has been to preserve
the nation from avoidable, unnecessary and bloody wars."

Cuba's official statement notes that the U.S. base at Guant�namo is
also the place where it would be easy for those wanting to provoke
conflicts between the two countries to undertake plans aimed at
encouraging aggressive actions against the Cuban people. "In the
past, shots were often fired from that facility into Cuban territory,
and several Cuban soldiers died as a result. Counterrevolutionaries
found safe haven and support there."

The official declaration also points out that "following unilateral
decisions by leaders of the U.S. government throughout the
revolutionary period in Cuba, tens of thousands of immigrants --
Haitians and Cubans who tried to make it to the United States by
their own means -- were taken to that military base. Throughout more
than four decades, the naval base at Guant�namo has been put to
multiple uses, none of them justifying its presence on the island.
But Cuba could do absolutely nothing to prevent it."

The Cuban government's position regarding the transfer of Afghan
prisoners of war to the U.S. Naval Base at Guant�namo notes that
"conditions have never existed for a calm, legal and diplomatic
analysis aimed at the only logical and fair solution" to the illegal
occupation of the Base: the return to Cuba of that portion of its
national territory.

The statement emphasizes that a basic principle of Cuba's policy
regarding this bizarre and potentially dangerous problem between
Havana and Washington has been to not make the claim a major issue,
not even a specially important issue. Cuba "has been particularly
thoughtful about applying a cautious and equable policy" in relation
to the U.S. naval base.

Specifically regarding Washington's decision to take Afghan prisoners
of war to Guant�namo, the official statement notes that, as in the
past, Havana was not consulted -- but there was a gesture in
providing ample and detailed information on the steps that would be
taken to accommodate the prisoners and ensure that the security of
the Cuban people would not in anyway be jeopardized.

The Cuban government reiterates that despite the fact that the two
countries hold different positions as to the most efficient way to
eradicate terrorism, the difference between Cuba and the United
States lies in the method and not in the need to put an end to
terrorism.

And, while the transfer of foreign war prisoners by the U.S.
government to one of its military facilities - located in an area of
Cuba over which Havana has no control - does not abide by the
provisions that regulated is inception, the Cuban government will not
place any obstacles in the way of the operation.

"Cuba will make every effort to preserve the atmosphere of d�tente
and mutual respect that has prevailed in that area over the past
several years."


(c) 2002 Radio Habana Cuba, NY Transfer News. All rights reserved.

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