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Three men and a mission

Trio of area immigrants honoured for sponsoring 1,600 refugees

Monday January 21, 2002
BRIAN CALDWELL
RECORD STAFF; THE RECORD



Ned Krayishnik was watching the nightly news when scenes of a bloody
massacre in the former Yugoslavia flashed across his television screen.

It had been more than 25 years since he fled the war-torn country
himself, learning the language, starting a family and building a
successful insurance business in Kitchener.

But at that moment, as he tried to absorb the misery in his old homeland
from the comfort of his new living room, Krayishnik knew he had to help.

He just didn't realize his commitment would last so long or run so deep.

In the decade since that 1992 report on civil war in the former
Yugoslavia, Krayishnik has sponsored more than 800 people to come to
Canada as refugees.

"Once you bring one, everybody has a brother or a cousin and it never
stops,'' he said. "I would feel guilty if I was able to help them and
didn't. You've got to live with that.''

Even in a community well-known for welcoming refugees from around the
world, Krayishnik, 58, has distinguished himself with the impeccable
results and sheer volume of his sponsorship work.

But when he steps to the front of a Kitchener citizenship court today to
receive a certificate of appreciation signed by Prime Minister Jean
Chr�tien, he won't be alone.

Two other local men -- John Veenema, 71, of Cambridge and Ranko
Rakanovic, 63, of Kitchener -- will also be honoured for putting their
good names and financial stability on the line to help bring hundreds of
desperate people here.

"We've kept very close track of them and I can't recall even one case
where any of their clients has had to go on welfare or anything else,''
said Klaudios Mustakas, manager of the Citizenship and Immigration
Centre in Kitchener.

Backed by a church or working with five-member groups, Krayishnik,
Veenema and Rakanovic have sponsored more than 1,600 refugees in the
last 10 years.

To put that in perspective, it's estimated there have been just 30,000
private sponsorships in the entire country during the same period. Each
case requires them to guarantee, in writing, that they will assume full
financial responsibility for newcomers for the first year.

And though they delegate much of the burden to friends, relatives,
churches or ethnic organizations closest to the refugees, they also work
long hours doing everything from enrolling children in school to finding
their parents jobs.

Immigrants themselves, Krayishnik, Veenema and Rakanovic share a drive
fuelled by sympathy, faith and an inability to say no. But like the many
beneficiaries of their efforts, they also have their own unique stories
to tell.

Ned Krayishnik knew life in the former Yugoslavia would be difficult
when he was denied jobs as a young man because of his family's politics.
When it got worse as the Communist government cracked down on its
perceived enemies, he realized he would have to go or risk being killed.

In 1965, then just 21, Krayishnik fled the country illegally and made
his way to a refugee camp in Italy, where he languished for a year. By
the time he was accepted into Canada, alone and with limited English,
his five-foot, 11-inch frame had been reduced to a scrawny 105 pounds.

Krayishnik took a dirty, demanding job in a Kitchener factory paying 92
cents an hour. Six months later, his left hand was cut off in an
industrial accident. Krayishnik persevered in the factory after months
of rehabilitation, sponsoring his wife to immigrate a few years later.

When a sympathetic insurance agent suggested he trade his blue collar
for a white one, Krayishnik went into insurance sales, thriving in a
business that rewarded initiative.

He also began helping other relatives get out of Yugoslavia before it
was too late. By 1976, Krayishnik had sponsored 30 immigrant families in
all and done well enough in business to establish his own insurance
brokerage.

He was enjoying the fruits of his labour, a successful entrepreneur and
father of two, when images on TV caught his attention in 1992.
Krayishnik flew to Yugoslavia, taking food, clothing and other supplies
to displaced people in camps.

When one of them suggested he could do even more by backing his request
to come to Canada as a refugee, Krayishnik began what would essentially
become a second career.

Together with his three brothers -- Andy, Ray and Ron --and wife, Lily,
in a so-called group of five, he has since sponsored more than 800
strangers.

It's only possible because so many others informally assume the
obligation by providing money and support. Krayishnik's name is on all
the documents, meaning he's on the hook if anything goes wrong.

But because of his one iron-clad rule -- refugees must work and never
fall back on social assistance while he is responsible -- it rarely
does.

"I feel grateful to God that for some reason he rewarded me so I was
able to help all these people,'' he said. "I hope He will find a place
for me when I leave this world.''

John Veenema was just a boy when he learned the lesson that would
eventually change hundreds of lives.

It was the end of the Second World War and people were pouring out of
cities in his native Holland, forced to flee by fighting and famine. On
the farm where he grew up, Veenema and his family were fortunate to
still have a roof over their heads and food on their plates.

But when dozens of strangers showed up on their doorstep, his parents
didn't hesitate before offering help. One night, they had 37 guests.

"Somehow, I got stuck with that,'' said Veenema. "It has never left me
what my family did for others.''

Forty years later, after coming to Canada to earn a living selling farm
supplies, he belonged to Maranatha Christian Reformed Church in
Cambridge when it began sponsoring refugees during the exodus of boat
people from Vietnam and other parts of Asia in the 1980s.

Veenema, a father of five, took a keen interest in the program. And when
enthusiasm in the congregation began to cool after a few years, he
volunteered to take charge.

Technically, the church still backs all of his work with the full weight
of its financial resources. But when it comes to the nitty-gritty of
answering letters, finding apartments and helping new arrivals apply for
health cards, Veenema has long since become a one-man band.

"Sometimes, I've been so busy it seemed like I was the only guy in North
America doing this,'' said Veenema, who logs at least 50 hours a week on
the cause. "It's amazing how many people around the world need help.''

When the immediate crisis in Asia passed, he turned his attention to
troubled corners of Africa, including Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia and
Kenya.

Now known far and wide as Uncle John, he has drawn on support in
existing ethnic communities to sponsor at least 400 refugees in the last
10 years alone "and there would have been a thousand if immigration
(officials) hurried up.''

It's a huge financial risk for a man of modest means, but Veenema said
his faith in newcomers to pull their own weight has rarely been
misplaced.

"I have been burned, but never beyond recognition,'' he said. "These
people don't come here to bum around.''

Ranko Rakanovic was anything but a do-gooder when he sponsored his first
refugee more than 20 years ago. His initial motivation, he admits, was
landing skilled workers for the Kitchener machine shop he started after
fleeing the Communist regime in the former Yugoslavia in 1968.

Unable to find employees here, Rakanovic placed ads in several
international newspapers and connected with a machinist in Colombia. It
was mutually beneficial -- the machinist got into Canada and he got a
dedicated employee.

Still, the more Rakanovic used his novel recruiting system, the more it
took on a life of its own.

By 1990, when he formed a group of five with his brother, Ili, of
Cambridge, the thriving manufacturing business had turned into a virtual
training school for refugees, primarily from Poland and the former
Yugoslavia.

"When I bring, say, 10 of them, they know other people and they call
me,'' said Rakanovic. "It's very hard to refuse them, not to help them
out.''

Of more than 400 refugees he has sponsored in the last decade, he
estimates 150 have worked in one of five local plants the business now
includes.

Some remained just long enough to learn English and the skills needed to
get jobs elsewhere. Others have become valued, long-time employees or
started their own companies.

"They are good citizens," said Rakanovic. "It worked good for this city
and for this country, too, I hope.''

In the only case he remembers where one of his clients applied for
welfare, he put in writing a pledge to pay the entire family's fare home
if the head of the household didn't accept a job at one of his
factories. He never heard from welfare officials again.

"Oh man, it's lots of time, believe me,'' said Rakanovic. "And it cost
me a little bit of money, but that's OK. I'm glad I helped those people
anyway.''

Refugees come to Canada in one of three ways:

On their own, making a claim to immigration officials when they arrive.

Assisted by the federal government, which assumes financial
responsibility for the first year or until newcomer fully employed.

Sponsored privately by churches, community organizations or groups of at
least five individuals. Sponsoring group responsible for all financial
needs for first year.

Of the 1,300-1,500 refugees to the Waterloo Region area each year,
300-400 are privately sponsored.

Local government contact for information on private refugee sponsorships
is Sandra Colbourne at 571-6817.

http://www.therecord.com/news/news_0201218448.html
�Kitchener-Waterloo Record 2000 225 Fairway Road South, Kitchener,
Ontario, Canada, N2G 4E5 519-894-2231

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