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AFP. 28 January 2002. White House insists on "modern" interpretation of
Geneva Convention.

WASHINGTON -- The White House Monday insisted a "modern" interpretation
of the Geneva Convention was necessary when it came to the 158 prisoners
from Afghanistan it is holding at a maximum security prison on a US
naval base in Cuba.

"It's unprecedented, it's complicated, and I don't think it should
surprise anybody that the laws that are set out in the Geneva
Conventions have to be interpreted in a modern light," said White House
spokesman Ari Fleischer.

International criticism of conditions at the makeshift prison camp in
Cuba have grown since the first batch of 158 detainees now held in
Guantanamo were transferred from Afghanistan earlier this month.

Photographs released by the US Department of Defense shortly after their
arrival showed a group of kneeling, handcuffed prisoners wearing dark
goggles, earmuffs, mittens and bright orange jumpsuits.

US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld on Sunday insisted that captives
from the war in Afghanistan held on the naval base were "terrorists" who
did not deserve to be considered prisoners of war.

"I think that what is on the table is the unique nature of this
conflict," Fleischer said. "This is not the clear-cut, old fashioned war
that we were used to when the United States fights against a drafted
army that represents an accepted nation recognized under law.

President George W. Bush on Monday was meeting with his top national
security advisors to discuss the issue, which has rattled the
international coalition backing the US-led war on terrorism.

But little change is expected from the debate over whether the men,
currently being held as "unlawful combatants," should be accorded rights
given captured soldiers under the Geneva Convention governing the
treatment of war captives.

"As you heard," Fleischer said, "this is a settled matter. They are not
prisoners of war."


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Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews

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