HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
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http://www.time.com
Time
March 15, 2002


Another NATO Warning 
NATO's George Robertson issues another thinly veiled
warning to Slovaks that they had better not vote for
Meciar if they want to join the alliance � 
BY BARBORA TANCEROVA/Bratislava 
NATO PHOTO
Vladimir Meciar � then Prime Minister of Slovakia �
arrives at NATO headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, in
February 1993
Friday, Mar. 15, 2002 
NATO Secretary-General Lord George Robertson once
again suggested to Slovak voters last week that if
they want their country to join the alliance, they
should avoid voting for certain politicians in the
September general elections. 
It was far from the first time a NATO official has
issued such a warning in recent months, and each time,
the Slovak media have understood the warning as a
clear sign that NATO will not accept the country into
its ranks if former Slovak Prime Minister Vladimir
Meciar returns to power in this Central European
country. 
The possibility of such a return to power seems very
real, with Meciar's Movement for a Democratic Slovakia
(HZDS) well ahead of other parties in the opinion
polls. The prospect is not appealing to U.S. and other
Western officials, who often criticized Meciar's
government in the mid-1990s on the grounds that he was
showing a heavy-handed disregard for the rule of law
and democratic norms. 
Meeting with Slovak President Rudolf Schuster on 7
March in Brussels, Robertson said the September
elections could be the "most important elections in
Slovakia's history," the Slovak daily SME reported on
8 March. He added that if Slovaks want to be part of
NATO, they should vote for NATO. 
While Meciar recently launched a pro-NATO public
campaign, his government in the mid-1990s was often
criticized by NATO member states. In addition,
Slovakia was bypassed in the first wave of NATO
enlargement in 1999 on the grounds that the country
did not meet all of the criteria for membership, a
situation that was widely blamed on Meciar's
government. 
One week before Robertson's comments, U.S. Ambassador
to NATO Nicholas Burns was less equivocal in saying
Meciar and the HZDS are unacceptable to the alliance.
Noting that no "undemocratic movement, party, or
government" has a place in NATO, Burns said on 28
February that the previous Slovak government under
Meciar did not respect "democratic values" and the
"rule of law." 
Following the comments from Burns, Meciar was quoted
by the Czech news agency CTK as saying the country has
other alternatives than NATO entry. The comments were
viewed as a major shift in his rhetoric as well as
that of HZDS, which in recent months has emphasized
the importance of NATO membership for Slovakia's
future. 
"If, up until now, we have not allowed for any other
possibility [than that Slovakia will gain NATO
membership], then today it is necessary that even this
is possible. These 5.3 million people have nowhere
else to move and will continue to live here," Meciar
was quoted as saying by CTK. After that, however, HZDS
parliamentarian Olga Keltosova was quick to say that
the party stands by its earlier statements that NATO
membership is a key goal for the country. 
But the party might have trouble taking part in the
formation of the next Slovak government in any case.
After his meeting with Robertson, Schuster suggested
that he might not ask the party that actually wins the
elections to try to form the next government.
"Usually, according to the constitution, the president
appoints the winner of the elections to form a
government. Usually. This means that it need not be
the winner of the elections," he told journalists on 7
March. 
HZDS officials also rejected Schuster's suggestion
that he might bypass the party even if it wins the
largest proportion of the vote in the September
elections. "The HZDS will be in the future government.
I am optimistic about it. The president will have to
think seriously about what he will do. The numbers
will be strict," HZDS deputy leader Jan Gabriel was
quoted as saying in SME on 7 March. 
This article was edited and adapted from Transitions
Online. A longer version is available at:
http://www.tol.cz www.tol.cz 
 
  
   
 
  


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