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Gen. Franks Confers With Ethiopians 
By Abebe Andualem
Associated Press Writer
Saturday, March 16, 2002; 11:24 AM 
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia �� Gen. Tommy Franks, head of
the U.S. military's Central Command and commander of
the war in Afghanistan, discussed regional security
and the war on terrorism with top Ethiopian leaders
Saturday, a senior Ethiopian official said.
The visit by Franks, whose sphere of responsibility
includes Ethiopia and other Horn of Africa nations,
came amid concerns among U.S. and Ethiopian officials
that neighboring Somalia could become a center for
terrorist activities.
His talks with Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi
and the military chief of staff, Lt. Gen. Samora
Yenus, focused on regional security and the fight
against global terrorism, the Ethiopian official said
on condition of anonymity.
Franks has not spoken to reporters during an African
tour that has also included stops in Eritrea and
Kenya. The Central Command, based in Tampa, Fla., is
responsible for U.S. military operations in 25
countries in the Persian Gulf, Asia and the Horn of
Africa.
Since the Sept. 11 terror attacks, U.S. officials have
named Somalia, which has been without an authoritative
central government since January 1991, as a possible
haven for members of the al-Qaida network.
Both Ethiopia and Kenya have large ethnic Somali
communities and long, porous borders with Somalia,
which is controlled largely by clan-based factions
rather than the 2-year-old transitional government.
The Ethiopian official did not give details of the
talks, but Meles has made no secret of his concern
about al-Itihaad al-Islami, a Somali Islamic
fundamentalist group that the United States claims has
ties to al-Qaida.
This week, Meles told the Somali language service of
the British Broadcasting Corp. there were al-Itihaad
members in the 245-member legislature of the
transitional government chosen at a peace conference
in 2000.
He also claimed some units of the national army the
government is trying to set up come from militias
created by al-Itihaad. The militias served as police
for Islamic courts set up in Somalia's capital,
Mogadishu, during the chaos of the past decade.
Ethiopian troops conducted operations against
al-Itihaad forces in Somalia in 1996 and 1997, and it
is generally agreed their military capabilities were
destroyed.
Meles' assertions came amid reports that Ethiopian
troops have been training militia near the south
central Somali town of Baidoa, a stronghold of the
Somali Restoration and Reconciliation Council, an
Ethiopian-backed group of warlords opposed to the
transitional government. 
   


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