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[Straight from the Horse's mouth...a rare slip of the tongue, I presume]



From:                   "Jim Yarker" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To:                     <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject:                Zim election coverage: Staff dissension at the Bwana 
Broadcasting Corporation
Date sent:              Tue, 19 Mar 2002 04:49:38 -0500

BBC Zimbabwe line colonial, say staff
Concern in World Service at risk to impartiality
Matt Wells, media correspondent
Guardian
Tuesday March 12, 2002
Senior figures at the BBC World Service have expressed concern to the
domestic news division that coverage of the Zimbabwe elections has been
driven by a "colonial" agenda, potentially causing damage to the
corporation's reputation for impartiality.
Particular anxieties have been expressed about the tone of coverage on 
Radio
4's Today programme and about a Correspondent documentary in which the
former Observer journalist John Sweeney smuggled himself into Zimbabwe 
in
the boot of a car.
There has also been concern about the frequent BBC claim that it is 
banned
from Zimbabwe. While it is true to say that BBC correspondents have been
refused entry, a number of African World Service reporters are working
legitimately there.
After one of the reporters appeared on Radio 5 Live yesterday, the BBC
changed its policy. Radio news will now use terms such as "severely
restricted", while TV bulletins will say either that "BBC television is
banned from Zimbabwe" or "BBC correspondents are banned".
Sources at the World Service, who did not wish to be named, told the
Guardian that concerns had been expressed by senior executives at Bush 
House
in London to Adrian van Klaveren, the head of BBC newsgathering, and to
Steve Mitchell, the head of radio news.
There were worries about the tone of coverage on the Today programme, 
which,
according to some at the World Service, has made a conscious attempt to
"illegitimise" the Robert Mugabe administration with the use of 
pejorative
terms such as "regime" and adjectives such as tough, fierce and brutal.
While these were acceptable when used by correspondents on the scene, 
they
were being used by Today presenters in the introduction to reports, and
during news bulletins.
The sources did not attempt to suggest that Mr Mugabe was without fault, 
but
they pointed to worse abuses committed by governments in Liberia and 
Congo.
Elections in Congo were held last weekend amid allegations of huge 
electoral
fraud, yet did not feature prominently on the domestic news agenda.
It is suggested that the interest in the Zimbabwe elections is being 
driven
by the "residual British interest and the presence of white farmers",
according to one Bush House source. Another said the agenda was
characterised by "latent and unwitting colonialism".
There has also been concern about the prominence being given to the 
Zimbabwe
elections on the World Service's main news programmes, the World Today,
World Update and Newshour, which are broadcast to tens of millions of
listeners around the world.
Several sources suggested the agenda was more "foreign" than
"international": that the story was being seen from a London-based 
rather
than a global perspective.
The Correspondent documentary, broadcast on the World Service as well as
BBC2, caused upset because Sweeney appeared to suggest it was necessary 
to
hide in a car to interview the opposition leader, Morgan Tsvangirai. In
fact, Mr Tsvangirai has been interviewed many times by different BBC
outlets, even appearing in person at Bush House.
The BBC said it was committed to reporting extensively from Zimbabwe. A
spokesman said: "Clearly the Zimbabwe elections are one of the biggest
international stories at the moment, and of course we are going to cover 
it
extensively. In terms of the tone, we are wedded to being impartial and
careful, but clearly when there is such huge worldwide concern about
allegations of intimidation and violence, that will be reflected in
coverage.
"The BBC has three bureaux and many correspondents in Africa and we 
probably
cover more on African affairs than anyone else. We have done Congo, 
Malawi,
Liberia and Nigeria, all on mainstream BBC1 bulletins."

---------------------------
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