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[Didn't need a crystal ball to see this - and more -
coming.]

Peacekeeper Commanders Seek Report 
By Charles J. Hanley
AP Special Correspondent
Friday, April 5, 2002; 10:26 AM 
KABUL, Afghanistan �� International peacekeeping
commanders sought an explanation from Afghan
authorities Friday for a roundup of hundreds of men
who one Kabul official claimed were plotting a "coup
d'etat" against the interim Afghan regime.
The peacekeepers, responsible for security in the
Afghan capital, were not informed beforehand about the
reasons for the massive operation by the Afghans, a
spokesman for the International Security Assistance
Force, or ISAF, said.
"If there was going to be some sort of coup, perhaps
you should let us know about it," was how spokesman
Flight Lt. Tony Marshall characterized the ISAF
commanders' inquiry.
Government officials reported on Thursday that
hundreds were rounded up and many released, but 160
people linked to a hard-line Afghan Islamic group were
still under arrest in connection with an alleged plot
to attack interim leader Hamid Karzai and "harm" and
"sabotage" his government.
Offices were closed for the Muslim sabbath Friday, and
no further information was available on any additional
releases of detainees.
One official, Mohammed Naseer, security director at
the Kabul governor's office, said Thursday the
suspects "wanted to launch a coup d'etat against the
government" � that is, take over Afghanistan.
The interior minister, Yunus Qanooni, said later that
the group's ultimate aim remained to be determined
through investigation. He told reporters that
authorities had seized explosives with remote control
devices and "written documents" indicating the
suspects would carry out "terrorism, abductions and
sabotage." He did not elaborate.
Most of those arrested were associated with the
Hezb-e-Islami party of former Prime Minister Gulbuddin
Hekmatyar, Afghan officials said.
Hekmatyar has been a vocal opponent Karzai and of the
U.S. presence on Afghan soil, but last month his
deputy, Jumma Khan Hamdard, said the party was ready
to cooperate with the interim administration.
A spokesman for Hezb-e-Islami said Friday that the
group had nothing to do with the alleged plot, saying
the people arrested had left the group years ago.
The spokesman, Ghairat Basher, a son-in-law of
Hekmatyar, said Hezb-e-Islami officials had held
peaceful talks with Karzai's administration and
planned to continue them in the near future.
"We are for peace in Afghanistan and for peace, we are
cooperating with Hamid Karzai's government," he said
by telephone from Islamabad, Pakistan.
Still, the arrests may inflame tensions between
Hekmatyar's Pashtun followers and Qanooni's northern
alliance, which is dominated by minority Tajiks and
controls key ministries in the interim government in
Kabul. Some Pashtuns � Afghanistan's largest ethnic
group � may interpret the arrests as an attempt to
stifle moves toward Pashtun unity in advance of the
loya jirga, or national council, that meets in June to
select a new government.
The 4,500-member, 18-nation security force,
established by the U.N. Security Council in late
December, was informed of the roundups beforehand to
avoid accidental clashes between ISAF and Afghan
security forces, ISAF officers said. But "the reason
behind the Interim Authority's arrest operations was
not a subject they wished to give to ISAF," said ISAF
spokesman Lt. Col. Neal Peckham, like Marshall a
British officer.
Maj. Gen. John McColl, ISAF's British commander, was
leading a peacekeeper delegation meeting with Afghan
officials seeking "clarification."
"If there wasn't a coup," Marshall said, "perhaps we
need to talk about not using inflammatory language."
Peckham said Kabul remained quiet despite the
roundups. "We have not seen any ripples in day-to-day
life as a result of those arrests," he said. He also
said the ISAF was not aware of any specific threats
against foreigners. Afghan officials said the alleged
plotters had planned such attacks.
Power struggles among Hekmatyar's forces and northern
alliance factions devastated much of Kabul in the
early 1990s and killed some 50,000 people, mostly
civilians, according to the International Red Cross.
Hekmatyar fled to Iran after the Taliban took the
capital in 1996, but the Iranian government recently
closed his offices in Tehran. Basher said Friday that
Hekmatyar was in Afghanistan, but he would not say
where. 


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