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AP. 5 April 2002. Religious Trapped in Nativity Church. [The content of
the article clearly contradicts its title.]

BETHLEHEM -- A Palestinian priest counted up the damage Friday at his
church compound: 35 doors broken, 55 windows shattered and a crack in
19th-century stained glass.

A day earlier, four dozen Israeli soldiers had stormed buildings of the
Evangelical Lutheran Christmas Church, locking the Rev. Mitri Raheb in
his office for two hours and threatening him at gunpoint as they
searched offices, a guest house and a conference center, the clergyman
said. The army had no comment.

Bethlehem's religious leaders have been caught in the middle of Israel's
hunt for gunmen and militants in the city, now in its fourth day.

At the ancient Church of the Nativity, about 400 yards from Raheb's
church, about 40 Franciscan brothers, four nuns and some 30 Orthodox and
Armenian monks remained trapped among some 240 armed Palestinians who
refused to surrender to Israeli soldiers waiting outside.

On Friday, four priests left the besieged basilica that sits above the
site where tradition holds that Jesus' was born, said the Rev.
Gianfranco Pinto Ostune of the Franciscan press office in Rome. Two left
for health reasons, he said, and another had to leave to travel to
Italy.

Ostune said the clergy inside the church want to stay put to safeguard
one of Christianity's holiest shrines.

"We are custodians of these places," he said. "There are stones there
that were trod on by Christ."

The Vatican's missionary news service, FIDES, said an envoy of the Holy
See in Israel negotiated the departure of the four priests.

[N.B.] FIDES also released a statement by the Custodians of the Holy
Sites that expressed concern that the Israelis were mistakenly
considering the monks inside the church to be hostages.

The statement said there were fears that the Israelis might view the
monks to be hostages in an attempt to legitimize an attack on the
church, "which is not acceptable on any pretext."

[N.B.] The statement said, "The monks are not hostages. They are in
their home and in their place, out of faith and vocation, and out of
obedience to the orders of their superiors."

Israeli forces prevented reporters from getting close to the
fourth-century stone church.

The standoff began Tuesday, when the fighters, who had been engaged in
heavy gunbattles with advancing Israeli troops for hours, dashed a few
dangerous steps from the Palace Hotel to the church.

Soldiers have called out on loudspeakers for the gunmen to surrender but
none has done so. The army has said gunmen fired from inside the Church
of the Nativity and other holy sites, a claim the Palestinians have
denied.

On Thursday, gunmen and others inside the church said Israeli soldiers
blew open a back door leading into a small courtyard of the church and
fired inside, wounding three people.

The minister-general of the Franciscans, the Rev. Giacomo Bini, told
reporters in Rome on Friday that Israeli soldiers did blow open a door
and fired inside the church courtyard but did not enter. "They (Israeli
soldiers) did destroy the door the same way the Palestinians destroyed a
door trying to get in," he said.

Around the city, a few people ventured cautiously into the streets as
word spread that a military curfew would be lifted for two hours. People
stared at their cars, flattened by tanks and left twisted like crunched
soda cans along curbs. Bullets left car windows split and cracked.

Shopkeepers cleaned up damaged stores along streets full of rubble and
bent-over lamp posts. Tank treads gouged stone roads that were built
above old asphalt roads for Millennium celebrations.

"We have only a couple of hours to find food," said Souad Kasi, 55. "We
need milk and bread, but this time is not enough for bakeries to provide
all the people with bread." She raced with her 11-year-old daughter Abir
to find an open shop.

Others hurried to hospitals to claim the bodies of dead relatives and
quickly bury them.



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Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews
Yahoo has currently suspended the list

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