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http://en.rian.ru/rian/index.cfm?prd_id=160&msg_id=2609988&startrow=31&date=2002-07-24&do_alert=0

Novosti News Agency
July 24, 2002

EUROPE ENCOUNTERS MEDIEVAL PROBLEMS - PEOPLE TRAFFIC
AND SLAVERY 

-"Today there is more slavery in Europe than there was
in the eighteenth century, when it was quite
conventional." 

BELGRAD, JULY 14, 2002. /FROM RIA NOVOSTI
CORRESPONDENT SERGEI RYABIKIN/. - At the beginning of
the twenty first century Europe encounters big
problems - traffic in people and slavery, which are as
topical today as they were in the middle ages, reads
the UN report, published in Geneva. 

The Yugoslavian mass media, quoting the UNICEF latest
report, stress that it makes a special focus on the
Balkans, "which are a center of European trafficking
in humans, first of all women. 

According to the report, based on the situation
research in Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania,
the total of 120 thousand women are trafficked from
the Balkans to Western Europe every year. 

The authors state that for a Kosovo girl the criminal
world pays 2,500 euro which is almost 12 times as much
as for example for a Romanian one, which is in less
demand in brothels. This estimation has been made by
non-governmental organisations, while the real state
of things is still worse. 

The UN Commissioner for Human Rights Mary Robinson
believes it unacceptable, that women shipped abroad
and forced to prostitution are threatened with
imprisonment and deportation when discovered by the
police of some West-European country. "Up to 90% of
women forced to prostitution in the Balkans are
induced to do so and considered victims of this
trafficking. Only 7% of them stand a chance of being
included in the Reintegration Program and return to
normal life," Robinson pointed. 

The EU member-countries must not look upon the victims
of trafficking in human beings as illegal immigrants,
the Program calls. 

The director of the OSCE office for Democratic
Institutions and Human Rights Gerard Stoudmann urged
the European Union to pass a special agreement on
equal punishment for trafficking in human beings.
However, he admits, that this is not only a matter of
sanctions. "Here the situation is similar to that with
narcotics: if there is no market there will be no
trafficking in human beings, and the market depends on
money. Young girls from Romania and other countries
become victims of the criminal world because of
poverty, as they know that in Europe they can make
money on prostitution. This problem ought to be
solved." The situation is getting still worse when it
comes to trafficking in children. Thus, 18% of
Albanian victims are under 18. Teenagers are rather
dealing in begging than prostitution or forced to
work. This has given a rise to a new type of slavery. 

"Today there is more slavery in Europe than there was
in the eighteenth century, when it was quite
conventional," Stoudmann concluded. 



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