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Agence France-Presse
Tuesday September 24, 10:37 PM 

NATO allies welcome US response force plan


-Washington's NATO allies welcomed a US plan for a new
rapid reaction force, as the transatlantic alliance
seeks to arm itself for a leading role in the war
against terror and weapons of mass destruction.
"It was generally well accepted or welcomed," a NATO
official said Tuesday, after US Defence Secretary
Donald Rumsfeld pressed his 18 NATO allies to create a
21,000-strong standing NATO "response force" to deal
swiftly with crises outside its traditional area of
operation, a plan inspired by the September 11, 2001
terrorist attacks.
-The NATO official said NATO military commanders were
now expected to go to the drawing board with a view to
presenting a plan to NATO's landmark Prague summit in
November, when the alliance looks at how to transform
itself.
-Officials said the force would be expected to spring
into action at short notice, and be capable of staying
in a hostile environment for a long time.



Washington's NATO allies welcomed a US plan for a new
rapid reaction force, as the transatlantic alliance
seeks to arm itself for a leading role in the war
against terror and weapons of mass destruction.
"It was generally well accepted or welcomed," a NATO
official said Tuesday, after US Defence Secretary
Donald Rumsfeld pressed his 18 NATO allies to create a
21,000-strong standing NATO "response force" to deal
swiftly with crises outside its traditional area of
operation, a plan inspired by the September 11, 2001
terrorist attacks.
A Pentagon official said the proposal had received the
"overwhelming support" with 12 to 13 of its NATO
allies speaking in favour. German Defence Minister
Peter Struck, whose country has been at odds with
Washington over its plans for a strike on Iraq, said
he would study the plan.
"We will have a look at it...and examine it in
details," he told reporters.
The NATO official said NATO military commanders were
now expected to go to the drawing board with a view to
presenting a plan to NATO's landmark Prague summit in
November, when the alliance looks at how to transform
itself.
Speaking at the opening of a two-day meeting, NATO
chief George Robertson underlined the challenge facing
the alliance, originally conceived to hold the West's
corner during the Cold War.
He said it must now transform in order to meet the new
challenges unleashed in the world after the September
11 attacks.
"As we approach the Prague summit (in November), we
need therefore to think very carefully about the role
of this alliance in the future, not least in
protecting our citizens from criminal terrorists and
criminal states, especially where they are armed with
weapons designed for massive and indiscriminate
destruction" he said.
"We must now transform our alliance so that it can
play an equally pivotal part in the war against
terrorism, and the dangers of the weapons of mass
destruction."
Officials said the force would be expected to spring
into action at short notice, and be capable of staying
in a hostile environment for a long time.
"It's about making what we have totally efficient and
rapidly deployed," the NATO official said. 
"We are talking about probably forces which can be
aggressive fighting troops, which deploy quickly and
can be self-sustaining in a combat situation for a
period of time," the official said.
He said the force was not expected to duplicate, but
rather be complement the European Union's own rapid
reaction force, which would concentrate on conflict
prevention.
As Washington attempts to gain greater understanding,
if not outright support, from allied governments in
its showdown with Iraq, Rumsfeld's aides were set to
give allies on Tuesday an intelligence briefing on
Iraq's drive to acquire chemical, biological and
nuclear weapons.
Earlier on Tuesday the British government alleged in a
55-page report that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was
doggedly pursuing the development of weapons of mass
destruction, and would do his best to hide them from
UN inspectors.
In the dossier it said Saddam's "violent and
aggressive" regime has continued to produce chemical
and biological weapons, and is trying to make a
nuclear bomb -- going so far as to find a uranium
source in Africa.
No decision was expected from the informal talks by
the ministers from the 19-member bloc and on the issue
of Iraq, few people are expecting NATO to play any
kind of leading role in military action against
Baghdad.


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