HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A22047-2002Sep30.html


[The fact that the United States currently imports 15%
of its petroleum from Northwest Africa - Nigeria,
Senegal, the recently discovered bonanza off the
coasts of Sao Tome and Principe, third only to the
Persian Gulf and Colombia-Venezuela, would of course
have absolutely nothing to do with the dispatching of
US, French and British assault troops to Cote
d'Ivoire.
It's strictly a Save The Children humanitarian
endeavor.
And in charge of this noble, selfless crusade is none
other than general-cum-president Obasanjo of Nigeria,
who has recently murdered thousands of his own
citizens in deference to US and British petroleum
interests in *his* country. (Compare President-General
Pervez Musharraf of Pakistan.)
This is the fourth 'humanitarian intervention' in
Northwestern Africa in recent years - with
Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone and Liberia being
prototypes.
But succeeding each one of them the map of that region
- as with those of the Balkans, the Caucasus, the
Middle East, Central Asia - appears frightenlingly
familiar to those of, say, the Congress of Berlin.]  
 

  

                             
French Troops Search Ivory Coast 
By Alexandra Zavis
Associated Press Writer

Monday, September 30, 2002; 10:32 AM 


YAMOUSSOUKRO, Ivory Coast �� French troops fanned out
Monday to locate rebel positions and search for
Americans and other Westerners still trapped in Ivory
Coast's deadliest uprising, a day after U.S. and
French forces plucked expatriates from a second
rebel-held city.
Rebels and loyalist forces were fighting across the
north, with a front-line around Tiebissou, 25 miles
north of Yamoussoukro, the capital and the staging
area Western troops used for their evacuation mission,
Western military sources said.
French jeeps with mounted guns, some with French
flags, set out after sunrise Monday for the west,
looking for U.S. Peace Corps workers and other
isolated Westerners missed in four days of road and
air evacuations.
The French mission was headed for cocoa-growing,
pro-government regions around Daloa and Bouafle,
French Lt. Col. Ange-Antoine Leccia said.
With recent reports of rebels capturing the
northwestern town of Odienne, and advancing toward the
key western city of Man, French forces also were on a
reconnaissance mission to establish the extent of the
rebel advance.
France's Foreign Minister announced over the weekend
Paris would lend logistical support to Ivory Coast's
embattled government, but has refused to detail what
that might be.
The French and U.S. rescue missions have scrambled to
extract foreigners as Ivory Coast's government
repeatedly threatened an all-out attack to retake two
cities � Bouake and Korhogo � in rebel hands since a
bloody failed coup attempt on Sept. 19. The uprising
killed 270 people in the first days alone.
Western military officials, speaking on condition of
anonymity, said the Ivorian army had been thrown into
some disarray by the mutiny of several hundred
soldiers and was also grappling with poor
communications and outdated materiel.
"They are going to fight. It's just a question of
when," one high-ranking military official said Monday,
on condition of anonymity.
West African leaders grappled with how to support the
embattled government of Ivory Coast, in dread of more
harm to the region's stability and its economy from
the latest troubles in once-peaceful and prosperous
Ivory Coast.
Meeting in Ghana on Sunday, West African presidents
expressed support for Ivory Coast's President Laurent
Gbagbo, but did not approve an immediate deployment of
regional peacekeepers.
"A threat to Ivory Coast is a threat to all of us,"
declared President Olusegun Obasanjo of Nigeria, which
has dispatched fighter jets to Ivory Coast for the
expected showdown between government and rebel forces.
Gbagbo, who was in Italy when the attempted coup took
place, returned to Abidjan on Sunday night from Ghana,
reassuring citizens who had feared he might not come
back. "When one is right, there is no need to hide,"
he told reporters.
Western diplomats say the rebels are well-armed,
well-disciplined and motivated. Some diplomats
privately say a West African deployment would be
decisive � and suggest Ivory Coast loyalist forces,
hesitating still to counterattack, may be outgunned.
At the meeting in Ghana, presidents of nine West
African nations assigned six among them � from Ghana,
Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Nigeria and Togo � to open
talks with rebels for an immediate cease-fire and
negotiations.
They also ordered their regional bloc's defense
commission to start work on putting a joint West
African military force on standby.
"We must send a clear message ... that those days of
illegitimate governments are gone. There must be zero
tolerance for coups in West Africa," said Mohammed
Chambas, the secretary-general of the West African
leaders' bloc.
French troops led an evacuation of more than 2,000
Westerners from Bouake on Thursday and Friday �
leaving thousands of Bouake's half-million local
residents trying to flee on foot, only to be turned
back by rebel forces at checkpoints, who insist
civilians must stay.
At Korhogo, helicopters swooped in before dawn Sunday
to airlift foreign and some Ivory Coast nationals
trapped by sporadic gunfire for 10 days and nights.
The daylong evacuation brought some 400 people �
including 55 Americans � out of Korhogo and
surrounding areas.
"There was firing, firing all the time," said an Ivory
Coast worker at a Spanish Catholic orphanage evacuated
with her 14 charges, most babies and toddlers. She
gave her name only as Cecile.
The helicopters dropped the evacuees at a secured
airport 10 miles outside Korhogo where they were put
on French and U.S. C-130 military cargo planes and
ferried to an airfield in Yamoussoukro.
Both French and U.S. troops took part in the
operation. The U.S. forces were under French command,
a highly unusual occurrence.
"It's really hard to leave," said Carrie Brunger of
Knoxville, Tenn., who holed up with other Peace Corps
volunteers in a Baptist mission. "I didn't get to say
goodbye. I really don't want to leave it like that." 
 � 2002 The Associated Press
  
  
   
  
 

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