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ML Update
A CPI(ML) Weekly News Magazine
Vol.-5; No.-41; 9-15 Oct 2002


DISINVESTMENT IS PLUNDER - STOP IT!

Defying Corporate India's boastful claims of a national consensus over the
economic policies of liberalisation, privatisation and globalisation,
economic reforms have once again come back on top of the political agenda of
the day. Vajpayee's September mission to the UN General Assembly was
preceded by an 'innocent' letter from George Fernandes seeking a mid-course
review of the NDA government's disinvestment strategy. The government
responded by deferring the petroleum sector disinvestment programme for
three months. Interestingly, the NK Singh Committee's report recommending a
host of measures to attract greater FDI inflow was also released at the same
time.
Now on the eve of Vajpayee's forthcoming visit to Europe and China, three
ministers of his cabinet held a 'casual' meeting to discuss disinvestment.
This was followed by the RSS chief's October 2 address to the intelligentsia
in Delhi in which he repeated the standard Sangh shibboleths against the
so-called Western model of development. This time around, Vajpayee has
promptly responded by reaffirming his government's 'commitment' to the
reform process with specific reference to the two areas of disinvestment and
foreign investment. To drive the point home he has also asked Mr. Shourie,
the 'disinvestment dynamo', to accompany him on his European trip!
Meanwhile, Orissa is witnessing powerful protests against the proposed
disinvestment of government holdings in the National Aluminium Company. With
its annual production of 2,30,000 tonnes, Nalco is a close second to the
A.V. Birla group's Hindalco (2,42,000 tonnes). Sterlite, the group which
picked up 51% stake in Balco by paying a pittance of Rs. 550 crore (the CAG
has now confirmed that the firm was undervalued by the global advisor,
Jardine Flemming, to the tune of at least Rs. 302 crore!), now stands third
with a capacity of 1,30,000 tonnes. Nalco, it must be noted, not only has a
soaring graph in terms of export, domestic sales and profit - between
1998-99 and 2000-01, exports rose from Rs. 632.17 crore to Rs. 1,314.20
crore, domestic sales from Rs. 874.48 crore to Rs. 1,094.40 crore and gross
profit from Rs. 621.35 crore to Rs. 1,137.78 crore -- it also has the best
quality ore, its bauxite reserves are the largest in Asia, and its
production cost of $ 94.50 a tonne is considerably cheaper than the global
average of over $ 100. No wonder, the disinvestment offer of 29.15% stake in
such a company -- the government actually plans to bring down its holding
from the current level of 87.15% to 26% over a few rounds of
disinvestment -- holds great attraction for all aluminium majors including
Alcoa of the US and Alcan of Canada. If Nalco is also allowed to be
sacrificed like Balco, the entire aluminium industry in India will virtually
be privatised.
Disinvestment, however, is just one form of the ongoing economic plunder.
Shourie's disinvestment target of Rs. 50,000 crore is comparable in size to
the staggering amount of Rs. 58,000 crore that the banks have declared as
Non-Performing Assets, loans gobbled up mostly by corporate houses and
fly-by-night money-merchants and share-market operators. There is also a
third component of loot which is equally glaring: the so-called bailout
packages. Since the days of the early 1990s securities scam to the recent
UTI crash, successive central governments have diverted public money worth
Rs. 30,994 crore to revitalise financial institutions. And now packages
worth another Rs. 35,561 crore have been announced to rescue UTI, IFCI and
IDBI, which almost equals the amount the Government has earmarked for food,
fertiliser and petroleum subsidies.
These are indeed too serious questions to be left to be exploited as fuel
and fodder for the internal 'power play' of the NDA government and the Sangh
Parivar. The fact that various lobbies within the ruling establishment have
chosen disinvestment as the arena for their shadow-boxing clearly
demonstrates the potential of the issue to agitate the popular opinion. We
must not let the Shouries and Sudarshans hijack this agenda. This is the
time when not only trade unions but all Left and democratic forces must step
up the campaign against the ongoing neo-liberal offensive. The plunderers
must not be allowed to go unpunished.


COUNDOWN TO  CPI(ML)'S 7th ALL INDIA CONGRESS

The seventh all-India congress of the Communist Party of India
(Marxist-Leninist) is slated to be held at Vinod Mishra Nagar (Patna) from
25 to 29 November, 2002. This is the first congress of CPI(ML) to be held
after the untimely demise of our beloved leader Comrade Vinod Mishra who
steered the Party for tough 23 years (1975-98) of its journey, and holding
this congress in his honour at the place where he was cremated would be a
befitting tribute to him. The preparatory work for this congress had started
as early January 2001 when the Central Committee sent a detailed
questionnaire to the district committees. On the basis of the inputs from
the districts the CC has prepared key chapters of the draft report to be
tabled before the congress. Three chapters, viz. 'International Situation
and Our Tasks', 'The Developing National Situation and Our basic Orientation
and Tasks', and 'Agrarian Crisis and Agrarian Struggles' have already
appeared in Liberation (English) and Lokyudh (Hindi). Other eight chapters
have also been circulated in Hindi and English, and soon the states will
bring them out in vernaculars. These documents are to be discussed by all
Party members, sympathisers and even friends who want to make any
suggestions for the advancement of Indian revolution. They must send their
opinions by 25 October to Party Central Office.
Preparations in Patna to host the congress are in full swing. Not only the
venue but the whole Vinod Mishra Nagar is to be decorated. A number of
observers and guests including representatives of fraternal parties and
organisations from abroad will also participate in the congress.


MURDEROUS ATTACK ON PARTY LEADER
IN EAST CHAMPARAN, BIHAR

The CPI(ML) East Champaran district committee member and state executive
member of Bihar Pradesh Kisan Sabha, Prabhudev Yadav was shot at on 3 Oct.
at Kohbarba village in Ramgarhwa block of the district by the criminals
hired by the feudals of the area against whom the Party and BPKS have
launched struggle raising many issues related to the rural poor. After the
incident, local people tried to take the seriously injured Prabhudev to the
hospital but police from Sugauli PS stopped them on the way and took him to
Motihari Govt. Hospital, where he was referred for Patna Medical College
Hospital by the doctors. Police instead sent him to jail without providing
any treatment.
This incident evoked widespread protests against the attack and the role of
the police and hundreds of people took to the streets. On October 4,
torchlight processions were organised at many places in the district. One
such procession was attacked by feudals and criminals at Sugauli. These
criminals enjoy open backing of the MLA from Sugauli. The Party, while
demanding immediate release of Prabhudev Yadav and arrest of the criminals,
has announced to further intensify the struggle against the feudal
politician-police nexus.


PARTY LEADER'S MURDER
BY PEOPLES WAR GROUP(PWG) CONDEMNED

The CPI(ML) organised a massive gathering at Bahadurganj in Paliganj on
October 5 to protest the killing of its leader Virendra Goswami by the
People's War Group goons on Sept. 17. More than 10.000 people participated
in the meeting which was addressed by CPI(ML) Polit Bureau member and leader
of the Party's legislative group in Bihar Ram Naresh Ram. He called upon the
people to rise in self-defence and give a decisive blow to the forces like
PWG which are acting at the behest of the ruling RJD and working
hand-in-glove with other criminal gangs like Ranvir Sena and the Bhumi Sena.
This protest meeting was also addressed by Bihar Predesh Khet Mazdoor Sabha
leader Rameshwar Prasad, Bihar Pradesh Kisan Sabha leader Shiv Pujan Yadav
and CPI(ML) leaders N. K. Nanda and Shivdani Yadav.


PARTY CONFERENCE IN BHAGALPUR AND SAHARSA

The second conference of Bhagalpur district unit of Party was held on 28-29
Sept. which resolved to intensify the struggle on basic issues of the rural
poor. It was inaugurated by Party state secy. Ramjatan Sharma. Other Party
leaders who addressed the conference included Saroj Chaube, CCM, Prabhat
Chaudhary, standing committee member, Mazdoor Ekta Manch leader SK Sharma,
Purnea district committee secy. Pankaj Singh and veteran CPI leader
Bhuvaneshwar Singh. A 13-member district committee was elected with
Bindeshwari Mandal as secretary. An impressive rally was also taken out on
this occasion.
The first district conference of Saharsa Party unit was held on 30 Sep.-1
Oct. which was addressed, among others, by Prabhat Chaudhary, state standing
committee member and Kumar Anil, BPKS secy. CPI leader Chandra Shekhar also
addressed the inaugural session. The conference was also attended by Party
leaders from Supaul and Madhepura districts. It elected a 7-member district
committee with Bibhuti Kumar Singh as its secretary.


DHARNA IN UTTARAKHAND

ALL INDIA PROGRESSIVE WOMENS' ASSOCIATION (AIPWA) staged a dharna on 2
October at Lalkuan in Nainital district,
demanding punishment to the culprits of Muzaffarnagar rape case and
high-handedness of concerned authorities during Uttarakhand movement days.


DISTRICT CONFERENCE IN RAIPUR, CHHATTISGARH

Raipur district CPI(ML) unit in Chhattisgarh held its first ever conference
on 5-6 October at Darasram Sahu Hall. It was inaugurated by Rajaram, Party
incharge of Chhattisgarh. Swadesh Bhattacharya, Polit Bureau member, was the
chief guest. Other speakers included SK Sinha, Dr. BS Jadu, Udaibhan Singh
Chauhan, apart from local party leaders. Narottam Sharma placed the work
report and after the discussion the conference elected a 9-member committee
with Narottam Sharma as secretary. The conference resolved to stage a
massive dharna at Raipur on 1 November protesting against the 2-year misrule
of Jogi government.


DHARNA IN GORAKHPUR, U.P.

In protest to the Katra episode of killing of extremely backward people by
upper caste feudal forces in Gorakhpur, hundreds of Party supporters took
out a demonstration and staged a dharna at divisional headquarters on 16
Sep. It was led by CPI(ML) state secy. Akhilendra Pratap Singh.


PROTEST HELD ON RATION CARD, LAND ISSUES IN U.P.

To protest starvation death of a person displaced due to change in the
course of river near Sampoornanagar, and to demand BPL cards, proper
rehabilitation and employment guarantee, CPI(ML) staged a dharna at Pilibhit
district headquarter on 24 Sept. Similar demonstration was also held at
Palia tehsil of Lakhimpur Kheri district, which resulted in administration
agreeing to take prompt action.


PEASANT CONFERENCE IN CHANDRAPUR, ASSAM

The first Chandrapur conference of Sadou Asom Krishak Parishad was held on
29 Sep. 2002 at Bonda ME School near Guwahati City. Chandrapur block is one
of the most backward areas where majority of peasant till date have no patta
for the land they cultivate. On the other hand, a sizable number of peasants
settled on the so-called forest land are facing eviction drive launched by
the Forest Deptt. Here CPI(ML)-led Sadou Asom Krishak Parishad is leading a
movement on patta and development issues - communication, drinking water,
electricity, hospital, educational institution etc. It is in this process
that the peasant organization has been built up. More than 100 delegates
from various corners of entire block area participated in the conference.
Kamal Ch. Boro placed the report of work and Monteswar Rahang delivered
welcome speech. Rubul Sarma, Secy of Assam State Committee of CPI(ML) was
the chief guest, who in his speech criticized the land and agrarian policy
of the Govt. and called upon the people to carry forward the movement.
Pankaj Kr Das, Party Secy of Guwahati City Committee, Janik Barman, Secy of
Guwahati City AICCTU unit, Geetanjali Sonowal, Publicity Secy of State Unit
of AIPWA also participated in the conference. The Noonmati Branch of Sadou
Asom Jansankritik Parishad performed street play "Gatt". Loknath Goswami,
eminent singer and Gen. Secy. of Sadou Asom Jansankritik Parishad presented
people's songs.
The conference elected Chandrapur block committee of Krishak Parishad with
Monteswar Rohang and Kamal Ch. Boro as President and Secy. respectively.
Conference adopted resolutions including condemnation of recent communal
violence by saffron brigade, pledge to resist anti-peasant policy of the
central and State governments, building up peasant movement on patta and
development issues.


FILM SCREENED IN MEMORY OF CHANDRA SHEKHAR

In the memory of Com. Chandra Shekhar, the JNU unit of AISA in Delhi,
organised the screening of Ek Minute Ka Maun -- a film on the life of
Chandra Sekhar and the movement that followed his brutal assassination -- on
the occasion of his birth anniversary on 19 Sept. A large audience attended
the screening.


MASS MEETING AGAINST SATE TERROR
IN NORTH BENGAL

Following the attack on the CPI(M)'s Dhoopgudi office in Jalpaiguri district
by suspected KLO (Kamtapur Liberation Organisation) militants on 17 August,
around 1,500 indigenous rajbanshi people have been detained on the charges
of sedition, and night raids are being conducted by the police as a daily
routine on villages inhabited by these people. All this is being done in the
name of flushing out KLO militants. A CPI(ML) delegation led by Com. Kartick
Pal met the DM, Jalpaiguri, on 17 September and called for immediate halt to
police high-handedness. On 21 Sep., a 5-member investigation team led by
Com. Pal visited the villages which witnessed the worst repression. On
October 4, a mass meeting was held in Jalpaiguri town. Addressing the
meeting speakers citing the recent attack by CPI(M) on the SUCI's Kultali
office and pointedly held the CPI(M) guilty for reintroducing 'politics of
murder' in the 1980s and continuing the same since then.


THANA GHERAO IN RAIGANJ

A militant gherao of the Raiganj police station in North Dinajpur district
was organised on 26 September. A delegation led by Party Distt. Secretary
Ajit Das met the officials and thereafter addressed hundreds of people who
were assembled before the police station defying torrential rains. The
leaders condemned the police repression - including firing - on the ongoing
peasant struggle and demanded immediate release of Party state committee
member Ganesh Chetri and other leaders of the movement.


BANKURA PARTY CONFERENCE

Party's Bankura district conference was held in Bankura town on 29 September
which vowed to carry forward the peasant movement defying police repression.
The conference elected an 11-member district committee with Com. Sudarshan
Bose as secretary.


AIPWA CONFERENCE IN WEST BENGAL

The 6th West Bengal state conference of All Inida Progressive Women's
Association was held at Moulali Yuba
Kendra, Kolkata, on 30 September. AIPWA national secretary Saroj Chaube
attended the conference as central observer and addressed it, besides AIPWA
leaders and CPI(ML) state secy. Kartick Pal. The draft report was placed by
Chaitali Sen. A 23-member state council and a 13-member state executive were
elected, with Geeta Das and Chaitali Sen reelected as president and
secretary respectively. A seminar on "Communal Fascism and Women's Movement
in West Bengal" was also held.


INITIATIVE IN CHHATTISGARH

Activists and supporters of CPI(ML), CPI and CPI(M) held a dharna at Durg in
Chattisgarh on 23 September in protest to the closure of the State Transport
Corporation. They also protested non-payment of salaries to the employees.
On 25 Sept, a large number of workers belonging to AICCTU, AITUC, CITU and
HMS held a general meeting at Bhilai Steel Plant in protest to the
government's anti-working class policies. They held a dharna at District
Collector's office on 27 Sept. which was also joined in by RMS workers.


PROTEST DHARNA IN JHUNJHUNU

A large number of peasants and workers held a protest dharna at the office
of the District Collector in Jhunjhunu in Rajasthan on 19 Sept. demanding
speedier relief work in the drought affected areas, ten hours free
electricity supply to the peasants and employment to the workers. Agitators
also held a meeting which was addressed, among others, by Phoolchand Dhewa,
district Party secy, Ramchandra Kulhari, Secy. of Rajasthan Kisan Sangathan
and Mahesh of Inquilabi Mazdoor Union. A memorandum was also submitted to
the district administration with above demands.


WORKERS' WORKSHOP IN DELHI

All India General Kamgar Union (AIGKU), Delhi held a conference-cum-workshop
on 29 Sept. A good number of workers from unorganised sector in Delhi and
NOIDA (U.P.) participated in the conference. AICCTU Delhi president NM
Thomas, secretary Santosh Roy, Party CCM Kumudini Pati, Delhi state secy.
Rajendra Pratholi and Ardhendu participated in the conference. Later a
19-member state council was elected with Himmat Singh as president and V.K.S
Gautam as secretary.


ANTI - WAR PROTEST AROUND THE WORLD

Thousands of Americans rallied across the United States on 6 October against
war with Iraq. Anti-war protesters jammed San Francisco's Union Square,
beating drums, hoisting signs and proclaiming their opposition to war with
Iraq. It was one of dozens of anti-war rallies across the country organised
by the "Not in Our Name" Project, a grassroots group opposing a range of
Bush administration actions. Demonstrations were also held in New York,
Chicago, Portland, Oregon, and some smaller communities. Marchers called
President George W. Bush a "warmonger," "racist" and "irresponsible."
In New York, around 20,000 people showed up. In Portland, Ore, USA, around
5,000 people rallied in the city's downtown against possible U.S. military
attacks on Iraq, chanting "no more war." Here, first-time protesters joined
veteran pacifists for the march. In Texas, the chant by hundreds was "No
more blood for oil." Protesters carried signs saying "Free the Press" and
"Stop the Bombs."
More than 1.5 million Italians took to the streets of dozens of cities on 5
October to protest possible U.S. military action against Iraq - a surprise
show of discord that could be fervent enough for the Italian government to
rethink its support for Washington. Most of the anti-war demonstrations took
place on 5 Oct morning, with the biggest of those in Milan, drawing a crowd
that police estimated at between 60,000 to 100,000 people. Signs in the
crowd showed Bush's head on the body of a hawk - a reference to the
President's hawkish stance toward Iraq's Saddam Hussein - and others that
showed Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and British leader Tony
Blair as Bush's pets. Other large morning rallies took place in Bologna,
Florence, Naples and Palermo. But the day's biggest march was held in the
evening in Rome, where as many as 200,000 people gathered in protest.
Demonstrators made it clear that they opposed U.S. action against Baghdad.
The stance is significant because up to this point, Rome and London have
been President George W. Bush's strongest allies in Europe.
Hundreds of Australians gathered at a U.S. intelligence base near Alice
Springs on 5 October to protest against any war with Iraq and Australia's
alliance with the United States. The demonstration by some 300 people
outside the joint U.S.-Australian Pine Gap base was mostly peaceful,
although four were arrested after a scuffle with police. Groups including
the Anti-Bases Campaign Coalition, Medical Association for Prevention of
War, and Friends of the Earth, Australia, were the organisers of this
protest.
____________________________________________________________________________


OBITUARY

CPI(ML) expresses deep sorrow over the demise of veteran socialist leader
Kapildev Singh. Party remembered him as a socialist who never compromised
his secular-democratic credentials and always cherished the idea of
left-socialist unity.
Party also mourns the death of Devendra Prasad Sinha, a close associate of
Jay Prakash Narain and former vice chancellor of Bhagalpur and Patna
universities.
____________________________________________________________________________

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MAKE SEVENTH ALL INDIA PARTY CONGRESS OF CPI(ML)

A GRAND SUCCESS!

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