Please see message below. I think it is worth some attention


============ Forwarded message ============


Dear Global RIR
Communities,

 

It has come to our
attention that NRO has released a letter to the Mauritius Government on 12
July, 2022 (https://www.nro.net/nro-letter-to-mauritius-government/). The 
signatories to this letter are Paul Wilson, John Curran, Oscar
Robles, Hansa Petter Hollen who wrote to the Minister of Foreign Affairs,
Regional Integration and International Trade and Attorney General of the
Republic of Mauritius.



NRS is a
collective body representing the interest of its members by improving the
transparency and accountability of the RIR system and strengthening the
principle of the bottom-up approach on which the Internet was founded. 

We are writing to
the global RIR community to outline our very serious concerns about the content
and intention of the letter. It makes very serious, unfounded claims and
crosses the boundary by attempting to interfere in the internal political,
diplomatic and legal matters of a sovereign state. 

While NRS
embraces the importance of RIRs for the Internet, we must also acknowledge the
RIRs' status as private companies. This fact means they are bound to relevant
regulations in their respective countries and the Rule of Law. 

It is of grave
concern that the Number Resource Organisation has attempted to place pressure
on the government of Mauritius to influence the independence of Mauritius'
justice system. Their attempt to place political pressure by threatening to
relocate AFRINIC from Mauritius is a disgraceful attempt to interfere in the
domestic political environment and must be rejected. 

In this respect,
we found the following claims made by the NRO extremely alarming:

"It is our understanding that AFRINIC has repeatedly asked for
recognition from Mauritius of it as an international organization. We
understand this is both appropriate for AFRINIC to obtain this status, and that
if granted, it might lead to more appropriate outcomes which would recognise
the critical position AFRINIC plays in the Internet ecosystem, while also
ensuring AFRINIC continues to remain accountable and subject to Mauritian laws.
Providing AFRINIC this status is consistent with the rule of law and leaves the
courts to provide any reasonable check on AFRINIC. We collectively urge you to
consider addressing this issue as rapidly as possible, or to take such other
actions that may help to preserve and protect the independence of AFRINIC and
the stability of the Internet in Africa. We appreciate your consideration of
any such steps."



Specifically, we
have highlighted to the Government of Mauritius:

1) An attempt of
sub-judice and contempt of court by perverting the court of justice.

As stated in the
NRO's letter, several cases are filed against AFRINIC by its members. The
issuance of NRO's statement is an absolute sign of arrogance and ignorance. It
is as if the NRO is saying that all the decisions made by the esteemed judges
in Mauritius so far are wrong and that the court orders are, in fact, damaging
and harmful to the Internet development ecosystem in the African continent.
NRO's requests directly interfere with the Mauritian Company Act and Judicial
System. It is an attempt of sub-judice and contempt of court by perverting the
court of justice. 

Furthermore, all
information related to court cases shall be confidential. Hence, it is
extremely alarming that legal files were read by NRO per their statement:

"the legal files are now replete with expert affidavits speaking of
unlawful behavior on the part of the litigant." This level of interfering
with the judicial system is intolerable. 

2) An attempt to
undermine the sovereignty of Mauritius as a country.

Mauritius is a
country founded on the principle of democracy and the rule of law. The act of
asking the Mauritian government to interfere with the judiciary process 
undermines
not only the rule of law, but also the sovereignty and democracy of the country
as an independent state. 

We need to
remember that the NRO is neither a state nor a government. It is not even a
registered legal entity; hence such a request is exceptionally outrageous,
improper, and shameful to the entire RIR Community by assuming the NRO is a
state-like body when in fact, it is not.

The request is
ridiculous as any international lawyer will tell you. The Vienna Convention
does not provide for a private company, or officers of a private
company to have diplomatic immunity. 

3) An attempt to
place AFRINIC beyond the scope of the law by granting it diplomatic status

AFRINIC, as a
registered private company in Mauritius, shall follow the regulations and the
rule of law in Mauritius. Accordingly, the matter of AFRINIC shall be left to
be judged by the capable hands of the Mauritian judicial system. As stated
above, this judicial process should not be interfered with by any external
party. 

NRO's attempt to
place AFRINIC beyond the law by giving it diplomatic status as an
"international organization" is unjustified. It will be impossible to
explain why such a status is granted to AFRINIC while it is just one of the
numerous private companies in Mauritius. 

None of the five
RIRs have such status in their respective states, and for a good reason. They
are considered law-abiding private companies, nothing more and nothing less.
The fact that the NRO is trying to ask an entire nation to give one of its most
corrupt members (AFRINIC) diplomatic immunity is appalling. We believe that
the global community needs to take this matter seriously.

4) An attempt to
break the bottom-up process upon which the RIR system was founded.

It is worthwhile
to point out that the lawsuits against AFRINIC were made by its own members. 
Hence, NRO's act:

a) Turned a blind
eye to the requests made by resource members to protect a corrupt leader within
AFRINIC; and

b) Forfeited
AFRINIC members' rights to reconstitute AFRINIC into a functioning body; 

Such an act of the
NRO hugely undermines the bottom-up principle on which the RIR system was
built. Furthermore, the NRO issued a letter as a state-like body while failing
to consult the opinion of its members and communities. 

Accordingly, there
is ZERO representation of the community members' interest in the NRO's issued
letter. The decision to post the letter without consulting the community is a
quintessential example of a top-down approach. Instead of strengthening the 
RIR's
central bottom-up principle, it was disappointing to see that the NRO is
violating the

RIR's very
foundation. 

NRO's letter is
nothing but a desperate attempt to defend a discredited CEO at the cost of
eschewing its own principles that have been religiously followed by previous
leaders and pioneers in this industry. 

NRO is profoundly
wrong by attempting to place pressure on the Government of Mauritius. 

Rather than
attacking Mauritius, the suspended CEO Eddy Kayihura of AFRINIC, should be
asking other Regional Internet Registries to be thanking Mauritius for hosting
AFRINIC rather than threatening and interfering in your country's independence. 

We call for
attention from our global communities to assess the gravity of the situation.
We ask the global RIR community to join the members of The Number Resources
Society call on Paul Wilson, John Curran, Oscar Robles, Hansa Petter Hollen,
and Number Resource Organization to withdraw the letter and apologize to the
government and people of Mauritius for their actions. They wouldn't dare do it
in their home country so why do these individuals think they have a right to
attempt to interfere in the legal and democratic principles that govern
Mauritius? 

We believe that
the community, the Mauritian judicial system, and the Mauritian government will
make the correct and necessary steps for the future of the Internet.

In the interest of the global Internet community, NRS
has also sent a letter to Mauritius government, you can view it at 
https://www.nrs.help/post/nrs-letter-to-mauritius-goverment 




Sincerely, 

NRS
Team 
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