Hi Dave,

That is worse than I thought.  I think I'll recommend something else.

Thanks for the advice,
Lorraine

________________________________
From: apple-crop-boun...@virtualorchard.net 
[mailto:apple-crop-boun...@virtualorchard.net] On Behalf Of Dave Rosenberger
Sent: Tuesday, July 19, 2011 5:13 PM
To: apple-crop@virtualorchard.net
Subject: {SPAM?} Re: [apple-crop] Abound usage and apples
Importance: Low

Hi, Lorraine --
        Gala, McIntosh, and anything with McIntosh background are cultivars 
that can be severely damaged by  azoxystrobin.  That is the simple answer.
        The degree of damage depends on a variety of factors including 
azoxystrobin concentration, time of year that the application is made, etc.
        The reason for the label restriction requiring separate sprayers is 
that azoxystrobin will burn susceptible apples even if the concentration of 
azoxystrobin is in the parts per billion range.  Thus, it is almost impossible 
to assure that a sprayer is really "perfectly cleaned" and will have no 
azoxystrobin residues after it has been used to apply azosystrobin.  You 
probably can get away with using the same sprayer after a thorough cleaning, 
but the company is saying that they won't buy your apple crop if you ruin it 
because your sprayer was not as clean as you thought it was.
        In the early days after azoxystrobin was released, ICI (who developed 
the product) ended up buying a lot of apples along Lake Erie because grape 
growers a mile away from the affected apple orchard applied azoxystrobin at 
night with an Agtec or Kinkelder sprayer (i.e., with low-volume sprayers that 
used highly concentrated azoxystrobin) during a time when there were inversions 
over the vineyards.  That experience taught all involved that azoxystrobin 
drift in the form of non-visible spray droplets was still enough to totally 
ruin an apple crop.
        Given the label warnings on today's azoxystrobin packages and the 
variety-specific nature of azoxystrobin damage to apples,  any off-site drift 
that damages a neighbor's apple crop can probably be traced to the guilty 
applicator and is likely to result in an expensive lawsuit.
        Thus, the key warning for anyone using azoxystrobin in apple producing 
regions is "BUYER BEWARE!!!"

Hello everyone,

A grower in Connecticut wants to use Abound (azoxystrobin), or Quilt Xcel 
(azoxystrobin plus propiconazole) for control of Boytryosphaeria on black 
currants.  He has apples nearby and also uses the same sprayer for both crops. 
Both labels state that the products are extremely phytotoxic to certain apple 
varieties.  What apple varieties are affected?  If he uses Abound or Quilt 
Xcel, should he clean the sprayer with something special before he sprays the 
apples again?

Any advice would be appreciated.

Thanks,
Lorraine

Lorraine Los
Fruit Crops IPM Coordinator
Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, U-4067
University of Connecticut
Storrs, CT  06269-4067
(860)486-6449 (Phone)
(860)486-0682 (Fax)
lorraine....@uconn.edu


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--
**************************************************************
Dave Rosenberger
Professor of Plant Pathology                    Office:  845-691-7231
Cornell University's Hudson Valley Lab             Fax:    845-691-2719
P.O. Box 727, Highland, NY 12528            Cell:     845-594-3060
  http://www.nysaes.cornell.edu/pp/faculty/rosenberger/

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