On Fri, 27 Dec 2002 08:50:35 -0500 Roger Turk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
writes:
> Bob,
> 
> What do you want the database program to do?
> It seems to be an important, even critical, part 
> of your planned use of Arachne as an HTML 
> viewer.
> 
> Roger Turk
> Tucson, Arizona
> 


Hi Roger,

One of these days (daze??) when things settle down (soon I hope) I'll
give you a call. Two Arachnoids in the same town is a mighty force.

This is a long, but comprehensive, answer. For those who are in the
less-developed places and pay by the byte, maybe I can pay you back
someday with a community project or two.

- - -

I do a lot of work in developing communities, trying to find ways to help
them overcome the reasons that they're called 'developING' and not
'developED'. Even in that environment, information is power. Arachne
works well as a tool to help those communities obtain, develop, and share
information. BUT, the limitation is that (without access to cheap digital
communication) Arachne is only a presentation model of information
sharing. All the work of research and development is done in those
locations without computers, because they can't afford good programs and
are mostly computer illiterate.

Database management is one tool that is essential for anyone who desires
to investigate anything, compile the results of the investigation, and
then manipulate the data to gain various perspectives of the environment
or situation which was investigated. This is the power of a relational
database.

The ability to crunch data provides the equalizing power for 'little
people' to compete against the 'big people', because information is
power. So, a good DBMS is vital for helping people to take the initiative
to help themselves. However, they typically start from below zero on the
learning curve, so teaching a multitude of tools (in this case a
multitude of programs) is counter productive. If results don't come
quickly, the learner either loses momentum or becomes boggled by the
details. It's hard to justify taking the time to learn to program in C
when the fields need plowed and the cows need milked. It just doesn't
happen.

So, my goal is to find a method of interfacing HTML (which is easy to
learn and can be self taught) with a good database, so that those who
need information management tools are able to quickly, easily, and
cheaply compete against the 'big boys'. The key, I think, is the use of
hyperlinks and DGIs in Arachne to create the code that will manipulate
the data in the (DOS) database.

DOS is critical in this scheme because it's comprehensive, universal, and
free. Among the DOS browsers, Arachne has no competitors that meet that
criteria. Arachne is a GREAT tool for sharing previously accumulated
material. It's a fantastic teaching and learning device. With a cheap
digital camera (and the DOS-ware to download the graphics), almost anyone
(e.g., a local school teacher) could develop their own presentation
material - all within literally a few hours. It just doesn't interface
with a database.


I'll give an example from my experiences working in the mountains in
Kosovo.

In the valley where I worked, there was an ongoing program to test and
clean wells that provided drinking water. Most were old and contaminated
with organic material, some were deliberately contaminated as an act of
war, and some were contaminated somewhere upstream in the watershed. An
international Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) had a contract to test
and clean all the wells in the area. It may already be obvious that there
was no incentive to teach the local people how to do any of this work
themselves. The contract was for WORK, not for INSTRUCTION. The tasks (of
how to do each part of the contract) actually became a closely guarded
secret - closely guarded from the locals, to maintain the need for
outside assistance.

The 'how-to' information would have been a perfect job for Arachne. A
comprehensive CD-ROM (with text, graphics, and maybe a movie or two)
about well-cleaning would have enabled the locals to do the job
themselves. One of the local teachers (or the doctor) could have expanded
the instruction to incorporate community health issues, which would have
been even better. The contractor had no interest in that, because it
wasn't part of the contract. The locals received a minimal product
(valuable, but not comprehensive) and none of the money stayed in the
local community. Most of the NGO staff wouldn't even buy a cup of tea at
the local cafe because the water was contaminated. Many months later ...
end of project. A lot of wells cleaned. Nothing else. The locals could
have done that with one of the Chemistry Toolkit toys available in the
'educational stores' of any western city.


However ...

In addition to Arachne, I happen to have in my toolbox an excellent
mapping program (called MicroDEM). (It runs under Win-doze, but I use it
because it is free and absolutely incredible). It's a great watershed
mapping tool. With a digital map (in Digital Elevation Modeling format)
of the area AND a database of the well samples, I could have plotted all
the work of the NGO and determined sources of contamination. I could have
created a GIS of 'dirty zones', focused cleanup efforts in the most needy
locations, and located areas of concern for medical workers. But, I would
have needed a good relational DBMS - and the data.

If I had a DBMS program that was easy to learn, free, comprehensive, and
easy to expand and develop, then I could have taught a few local people
and let them run the project. Coupled with Arachne, they could have
started teaching people from other communities, who would teach others,
(etc., etc.). Within months, the entire countryside would have been
mapped for watershed contamination, problems would have been identified
and fixed, and they would have had in their possession a tool to maintain
the program AND to create other programs. But, that didn't happen.

What DID happen was that -after one year - the UN realized that the
results of all the water-testing-and-cleaning programs were not available
for data crunching. They issued another contract for an NGO to accumulate
all the results of all the programs, and to compile a national database.
But, most of the records lacked geographic coordinates, so it was
worthless. The comprehensive database idea was quietly dropped and all
the records disappeared into some archive. 

Two years later, nobody (except the local landowner) knows which wells
were cleaned, which are still contaminated, which watersheds have which
pollutants, etc. Exactly like all the local community leaders predicted
three years ago. And that was the story with every project. Three years
later, the local people have no data, no money, and very little hope. Not
much to build on for the future.


And it happens all over the world. Is it any wonder that many people
don't believe us when we say, "We're here to help you". And it's all
because Arachne doesn't have a DBMS interface. 

Okay, that's stretching the truth, but it would help tremendously. And
not just in water projects, but in every project (in every place).

Data is information, information is power, and power allows for freedom
to develop. Without the potential for the power to obtain and maintain
freedom, then there is no counter force for suppression and oppression
(whether it is corporate or governmental).

With an Arachne-DBMS interface and a few other (free) DOS programs -
operating within the old and abandoned computer boxes hiding in millions
of homes - we could change the world. Well, at least, some parts of the
world. 

And that is why I keep beating the Arachne HTML-DBMS drum. 

Does that answer your question?


I didn't find the interface code in my Christmas (email) box, ...
so now I'm making it my New Years Resolution. <grin>

A happy and healthy New Year to all,

Bob (aka Radical Robert) Dohse
 


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