On Sun, 12 Jan 2003 11:42:30 +0100, Bart Buitinga wrote:

> How much difference one man can make in American politics has been
> wonderfully demonstrated by gov Ryan, who is first to break the myth that
> the American justice system would be infallible. I sure hope this will
> reach Tx, too. And before a next war starts, because quite similar to the
> undeserved faith of many Americans in the deterrant effect of capital
> punishment, their call for the "war on terrorism" is of the same category,
> ill-based categorical measures with doubtful effect and a high level of
> cruelty.


The criminal justice system makes frequent mistakes. Poor people are
often poorly defended by their court appointed lawyers. 

Gov Ryan in Illinois who was elected as a supporter of capital
punishment was led to make a careful review of all the cases of
prisoners on death row in his state by the fact that DNA evidence
had conclusively proved that several persons awaiting execution
were innocent. In fact, such a high percentage were proved innocent
that it became deeply troubling. How could so many innocent persons
have been convicted and sentanced to death?

A careful and systematic review of capital cases led to the conclusion
that almost all defandants were poor and that the cases against them
relied heavily on the testimony of informers or on "confessions" made
under duress that were later retracted. Surely some of the convicted
were in fact guilty as charged, but which ones? 

Also deeply troubling is the fact that defendants who can afford
to hire their own lawyers are almost never sentanced to death.












Sam Ewalt
Croswell, Michigan, USA
-- Arachne V1.70;rev.3, NON-COMMERCIAL copy, http://arachne.cz/

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