+1 Harsha. I am just trying to see if gateway extension are an option at
all or are there any limitations we need to be aware of. So now I
understand from Nuwan's reply, that gateway extensions are a possibility as
long as we understand its limitations and willing to forgo.

Regards,
Johann.

On Fri, Mar 8, 2019 at 1:54 PM Harsha Kumara <[email protected]> wrote:

> If they do not want to use our KM, they can simply write a handler and
> achieve the requirement.
>
> On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 3:40 AM Nuwan Dias <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> There are several reasons.
>>
>> 1) It is not just the gateway but also the store that needs to
>> communicate with the IDP. So the integration point cannot be the gateway
>> alone.
>> 2) Most customers sill want to validate the subscription in addition to
>> validating the token. The IDP will validate the token but APIM will have to
>> validate the subscription. The gateway cannot validate the subscription
>> directly since it requires access to the DB on which this data is stored.
>> 3) Scopes are also not always supported by all IDPs and even when they do
>> only very few IDPs can map a resource against a scope. While standard IDPs
>> support introspection of tokens there is no such standard for validating
>> whether a given token bears the required scope to access a resource.
>> Therefore we again need to perform this validation on APIM. And in order to
>> do that you again have to get access to the storage where this information
>> is stored. The gateway in most cases doesn't have access to the storage
>> layer of APIM.
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 12:54 AM Johann Nallathamby <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> APIM Team,
>>>
>>> I would like to understand what was the original reason we went with a
>>> 3rd party key manager extension in our key manager component, rather than
>>> giving the extensibility to integrate a 3rd party key manager at the
>>> gateway itself.
>>>
>>> What are the problems in supporting 3rd party Key Manager integrations
>>> directly from the API Gateway; avoiding the WSO2 Key Manager at all. We can
>>> provide a well designed OAuth2 security handler on the gateway, with
>>> template methods to extend and integrate 3rd party KMs?
>>>
>>> Pros:
>>> 1. Taking advantage of standards such as OAuth2/OpenID Connect which are
>>> supported by many vendors already, will reduce developer effort to
>>> understand protocols, will reduce development time and increase
>>> reusability. I feel like we are just complicating the process by going
>>> through a constricted API layer.
>>> 2. Higher level SPIs like handlers in the gateway are much easier to
>>> understand and more people have worked with those SPIs already for other
>>> purposes.
>>> 3. It gives you more flexibility to integrate with key manager, because
>>> there is more contextual information available in gateway.
>>> E.g. recently in a customer engagement I came across the requirement to
>>> integrate with multiple 3rd party key managers, based on hostname of the
>>> API request, using one gateway handler extension.
>>> 4. It is seen as a security vulnerability to share the access tokens and
>>> refresh tokens via a 3rd part component in between client and actual token
>>> provider.
>>> 5. We don't need to have our key manager in the deployment if we can
>>> directly integrate with the 3rd party key manager, which saves running cost
>>> for the customer.
>>>
>>> Cons:
>>> 1. The contract of the handler may not be as clear as the key manager
>>> extension, because it is a more generic extension than the key manager
>>> extension; the key manager extension could be more tighter. But this can be
>>> improved by design patterns.
>>>
>>> I believe the pros out weigh the cons. If you think the key manager
>>> extension point is also important, then we can have two levels of extension
>>> points, and choose depending on what we think is the best for the
>>> requirement.
>>>
>>> What is your opinion on this?
>>>
>>> Thanks & Regards,
>>> Johann.
>>>
>>> --
>>> *Johann Dilantha Nallathamby* | Associate Director/Solutions Architect
>>> | WSO2 Inc.
>>> (m) +94 (77) 7776950 | (w) +94 (11) 2145345 | (e) [email protected]
>>> [image: Signature.jpg]
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> *Nuwan Dias* | Director | WSO2 Inc.
>> (m) +94 777 775 729 | (e) [email protected]
>> [image: Signature.jpg]
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>
>
> --
>
> *Harsha Kumara*
>
> Associate Technical Lead, WSO2 Inc.
> Mobile: +94775505618
> Email: [email protected]
> Blog: harshcreationz.blogspot.com
>
> GET INTEGRATION AGILE
> Integration Agility for Digitally Driven Business
>


-- 
*Johann Dilantha Nallathamby* | Associate Director/Solutions Architect |
WSO2 Inc.
(m) +94 (77) 7776950 | (w) +94 (11) 2145345 | (e) [email protected]
[image: Signature.jpg]
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