On Thu, Aug 17, 2017 at 12:01 AM, Richard Wilbur <richard.wil...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> ahhhh ok. i'm glad you're paying attention :) > > I'm trying ;>) :) > […] >> if i just take *out* the ground intermediary traces that would do the >> trick of bringing the impedance back up, is that right? > > Should be a major step in the right direction. > >> what would you suggest, here - leave the intermediary GND traces in >> or take them out. > > My suggestion here would be to remove the GND traces between differential > pairs since we have established that we can't get 15mil clearance from the > differential pair traces with the GND traces in place. We don't have enough > room for that. ok. > I would also look carefully at the GND traces separating the differential > pairs from board edge and other circuitry. If we can't put 15mil between the > differential pair traces and these GND traces, I would remove these GND > traces as well. If we have to remove the GND traces between differential > pairs and other circuitry, this will at least have the happy effect of > providing 15mil spacing between the differential pair and that other > circuitry. flood-fill will just end up putting them back - i'd have to set a copper-to-trace separation @ 15mil as well. there's one place where the diffpairs go past the main power line (IPSOUT) - that's got a 5 mil copper GND separating it at present: i'd be nervous about taking that out. > This is all based on the fact that we are using differential-mode > transmission for the high-frequency HDMI signals. > >> also, i think i "Get It" about the intermediary wiggles. when the >> transmit end does automatic compensation that results in the signals >> coming out in such a way that, really, the inter-pair length-matching >> should be done from the *OPPOSITE* end i.e. from the CONNECTOR. > > Maybe I misunderstood the standard because that wasn't my understanding. > (All I know is second-hand because there are no freely available copies.) > What I understood was: > 1. The receiver has the capability to recover up to 5 bit times of > inter-pair skew, o arse: *receiver* not transmitter. > Thus, in order to make an HDMI v1.4 standard-compliant transmitter (which is > my understanding of what we are trying to do with the EOMA68-A20) we must > emit from our HDMI connector an HDMI signal which exhibits > max{T(inter-pair skew)} <= 0.2 * T(pixel) = 588ps > This inter-pair skew can come from connector, the chip, and the PCB traces > connecting them. It seems likely that the connector and the chip will likely > be very minimal sources of inter-pair skew, and thus most, if not all, of the > transmitter allocation falls to the PCB designer to use (or > squander--depending on how you view it) in connecting the chip to the HDMI > cable connector. > > At the speed of propagation of signals in our microstrip differential pairs > this amounts to > max{length(inter-pair skew)} = v(propagation) * max{T(inter-pair skew)} > = 150um/ps * 588ps = 88.2mm > Toradex suggests we limit the inter-pair skew in the traces to 1/4 of that > value or 0.5 * T(bit) which corresponds to a length of 22mm. 22 mm... okaaay. > From what I've seen, even without inter-pair skew compensation in the layout > the inter-pair skew you observed was ~8mm < 22mm. 9. or so. okaaay now i get it. > If this is indeed how it works then I'll need to rethink my recommendations. > (I outlined my understanding above.) nono, my mistake. >>> Are you talking about moving the differential pairs further >>> from the edge of the board? >> >> yes. but from what you're saying it's not possible anyway. > > How far are the differential traces from board edge at present? 0.9mm -> 35 mil. to the nearest vias is 0.2mm -> 0.787mil l. _______________________________________________ arm-netbook mailing list arm-netbook@lists.phcomp.co.uk http://lists.phcomp.co.uk/mailman/listinfo/arm-netbook Send large attachments to arm-netb...@files.phcomp.co.uk