[ Not true.  If the audience is randomly distributed, then even a
sequential selection of questioners gives everyone an equal chance of
being chosen. ]
 
Actually, this is one of the *only* ways that draws from the audience could be purely random.  If the audience is randomly distributed then selecting the first questioner would be analogous to seeding a random number generator.  As mentioned before, the speaker never behaves this way and audiences are never randomly distributed so audience members never have equal chances of being selected.  Generally, I think the speaker's notion of fairness is calling on those with the greatest desire to ask questions.  She takes repeated observations of the signals sent by questioners (who's had their hand up the longest, who's shaking their hand vigorously, who holds their hand up even while questions are being answered, etc.).  Paying attention to the entire room indicates that she's monitoring all of the signals in the room (thereby allocating answers efficiently on the basis of "willingness to ask"?).
 
Seiji
__________________________________________________
Seiji Steimetz                                             Office: SST 311
Dept. of Economics                                      (949) 824-1390
University of California, Irvine
3151 Social Science Plaza                      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Irvine, CA 92612                        www.ags.uci.edu/~ssteimet
 
"We dance round in a ring and suppose,
But the Secret sits in the middle and knows." - Robert Frost
__________________________________________________
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, December 08, 2000 2:27 PM
Subject: Re: fairness

>On Fri, 8 Dec 2000, John A. Viator wrote:
>
>>     When conducting question and answer sessions for large audiences,
>>  why do speakers often try to distribute their attention (pick
>>  questioners) randomly?
>
>If one chooses questioners according to location or in some ordered
>sequence, it is not purely random, and it is therefore perceived as
>biased.
>Fred Foldvary

Not true.  If the audience is randomly distributed, then even a
sequential selection of questioners gives everyone an equal chance of
being chosen.  I admit that it would appear biased, which is
important to the audience, but from a purely rational viewpoint, is
it helpful to choose from different parts of the audience?
John
--
John A. Viator, Ph.D.
Beckman Laser Institute & Medical Clinlic
1002 Health Sciences Road East
University of California, Irvine
Irvine, CA 92612
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 949-824-3754
Fax:  949-824-8413

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