--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Proportional representation doesn't allow--or at least hasn't
> allowed--the fringe parties there to stop being fringe parties.  
> David

Yes, if by oligopoly you mean there are only a few parties, then
proportional representation does not prevent that, as we don't see a
distribution of just tiny parties.  The question is why there seems to be a
political duopoly in most countries.  I think that may be due to the
bell-shaped curve of political views.  If most voters are near the median,
we can expect a couple of large parties to split that vote.

Fred Foldvary

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