The Rising: History comes alive

Lindsay Pereira | August 12, 2005 12:35 IST

Aamir Khan is a rabble-rouser. It's a role he has mastered to perfection. His 
nostrils flare
up, eye sockets pop and righteous indignation spills across the screen. It's no 
surprise, then,
that it is this Angry Khan plastered on all posters for Mangal Pandey: The 
Rising.

Luckily for him, as well as his audience, the rabble-rousing works. He did it 
in Lagaan. He
does it again here. Only this time around, he's better dressed for the occasion.

The difficulty with historical epics like Mangal Pandey is that everyone knows 
how they're
going to end. There may be twists and turns, but we know who's going to hit the 
bucket. All we
can do is wait, patiently, for the denouement. Which is where Ketan Mehta's 
skill as a director
comes to the fore. From the moment the film begins -- a coloured lithograph 
morphing into a
real-life setting on the banks of a river -- you know you're in safe hands.

Mangal Pandey: The Complete Coverage

That feeling is reinforced when confronted with certain scenes like the 
attempted burning and
eventual rescue of a sati (Amisha Patel) from the hands of a fanatic mob. She 
sits motionless,
cowed by religion or opium, until the heat of the flames brings her to her 
senses. Then she
shrieks, tries to get off the pyre, and is forcibly kept on by men wielding 
sticks. It's then
you realise Ketan Mehta is a man who believes in doing his homework.

It is the year 1857, and India is firmly under the rule of the British East 
India Company. It
has been in control for a century now, and the cracks are beginning to show. 
Resentment is
widespread, and the introduction of a rifle with cartridges supposedly coated 
in animal fat
only makes things worse. The setting is perfect for a hero to make an 
appearance. Enter Mangal
Pandey.

Mehta's palette is huge; his colours, well defined. He takes a good history 
lesson and gives it
shades all his own.

Holding this lesson up is the friendship between Pandey (Khan) and British 
officer William
Gordon (Toby Stephens). Pandey the sepoy saves Gordon's life during an earlier 
war in
Afghanistan and earns his respect. Soon, they are as close as an Englishman and 
Indian can be,
getting into friendly bouts of wrestling, playing pranks on British officers, 
drinking bhang
and roaming the streets singing bawdy songs.

It is the Enfield rifle that causes a rift. Gordon believes the greased 
cartridge story is a
rumour. Pandey trusts him and uses the cartridge, risking defilement. When the 
rumour gathers
momentum, he accuses Gordon of treachery, then decides to take on the Empire.

>From a minor standoff, a rebellion begins to take shape.

Running between these two narrative points are other sub-plots. The sati -- 
aptly named Jwala
-- is rescued by Gordon and promptly falls in love with him. Pandey, on the 
other hand, gets
weak-kneed when confronted by a nautch girl called Heera (Rani Mukerji) who 
somehow manages to
conduct a mock marriage ceremony with him before he is hanged. Yes, there's no 
escaping the
mock-marriage scene in our historical epics either.

Mehta understands that what the British referred to as the Sepoy Mutiny was 
actually India's
First War of Independence. He knows when to let the songs flow, when to reign 
in the strings.
He is also a master of what literary critics call 'the objective co-relative', 
often using the
external landscape to reflect a character's inner turmoil.

Yes, there are incongruities. The Englishman's love for a sati, for instance, 
or the idea of a
commanding officer and sepoy having a boy's night out. There's also something 
strange about a
righteous Brahmin like Pandey taking on his superiors over a religious issue 
while carrying on
with a casteless whore. Then, there's that little matter about his public 
execution -- not
quite plausible considering he was hanged quietly, 10 days before the actual 
date, to help the
British avoid any unrest.

There are also unfinished tales -- of Jwala, Heera, Kamla (Mona Ambegaonkar) 
and Gordon's first
English flame, Emily (Coral Beed), along with other annoyances such as Gordon's 
often
indecipherable Hindi, the damage done to the narrative pace by switching from 
English to Hindi,
and Om Puri's deadpan, schoolteacher drone explaining things as if to an 
audience collectively
afflicted with Down's Syndrome.

Taking pot shots at these issues is easy. It is the larger picture that demands 
attention. Like
the fact that a talented director and equally talented cast manage to make you 
sit through
three hours of cinema despite your being more than well-acquainted with the 
plot.

The stuff of Bollywood is all in place -- colour, music, the obligatory Holi 
number, men
refusing to die from bloody wounds. It's the themes that carry this one 
through. When a wounded
Pandey tells Captain Gordon, 'We are all untouchables,' you realise Mehta has 
managed to depict
a man coming to terms with personal demons. That's when the incongruities fade 
away and you
begin to find something believable.

While Khan and Stephens are superb, their skill, coupled with well fleshed-out 
roles, often
make the other characters seem naive. The Englishmen are all painted as 
villains. And the other
soldiers could well have comprised the guys Aamir played cricket with in Lagaan.

Rani Mukerji looks delectable and puts in a spirited performance. Saroj Khan 
does what she has
always done -- choreograph a song like nobody else in the business. A R 
Rahman's music, though
sometimes incongruous, still captures the moods asked of him. There's also a 
chorus, much like
Greek theatre, only this one sits atop an elephant and sings snatches of song 
at various
points.

Himman Dhamija's cinematography ought to get him a couple of awards. And Kirron 
Kher shines in
the 15 seconds allotted to her as the brothel keeper Lol Bibi. On the other 
hand, Tom Alter
(playing an officer called, simply, Watson) is present for reasons known to him 
alone.

Mangal Pandey brings into play a remarkable set of references (thanks to 
Farrukh Dhondy's
screenplay), ranging from the East India Company's opium trade to the role of 
other freedom
fighters such as Rani Laxmibai (Varsha Usgaonkar), Nawab Azimullah (Shahbaaz 
Khan) and Tatya
Tope (Deepraj Rana). The pieces of the puzzle may not be sharply etched. And 
yet, three hours
later, they somehow manage to fit.

Go watch. Aur Halla Bol!

"We neglect our cities at our peril. For, in neglecting them, we neglect the 
nation."
-John F. Kennedy




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This August, Discover the Birth of Your Independence
and The Magic of A.R.Rahman's Music in 
Mangal Pandey - The Rising
http://www.risingthefilm.com
http://www.mangalpandeythefilm.com
Music released: Jul 14, 2005 Movie releases: Aug 12, 2005

Explore, Experience, Enjoy A.R.Rahman - The Man, The Music, The Magic.
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