Chinna Chinna Aasai' sang Minmini almost 15 years back, heralding a
new era in Indian music. The world sat up to take notice of this new
sound. A brand new star was born.

A R Rahman burst through like a breath of fresh air with Mani Ratnam's
Roja and changed the way Tamil and slowly rest of India's music
sounded. Ilaiyaraja had ruled the South till then as the undisputed
king among the composers. There was none to beat him, no one even to
come near him. If the `maestro' decided to do the score for your
movie, you can rest easy in the knowledge that you are going to have a
hit on your hands.

Raja's sounds were mostly grounded in a rural background – the
harmonium famously was at the composer's fingertips at any given time.
That doesn't mean that his songs were only of the typical folk song...
... variety. His music for Mani Ratnam's hit `Dalapathi' was
phenomenal. He has composed some of Tamil industry's most famous songs
– `Ilamai ennum poongatru', `Idhu oru pon maalai pozhudhu', `Raja raja
sozhan', to name a few.

Most of his contemporaries also went along the same route – M S
Viswanathan, Deva (who was more like a poor man's Raja), Gangai Amaran
etc. Ilaiyaraja did not really have any real competition – he ruled
alone and he ruled long. Till a 25 year old genius burst into the scene.

A slight difference of opinion between Mani Ratnam and his favourite
composer urged him to look for a composer elsewhere, latched onto the
young Rahman who was busy composing ad jingles and the rest, as they
say, is history. His choice of instruments, the arrangements he used,
the different tones and tunes he produced – everything was as
different from the prevalent music of the day as the proverbial chalk
is from cheese. The public lapped it up eagerly and were soon hungry
for more.

He followed Roja with some memorable songs from Thiruda Thiruda,
Gentleman, Puzhiya Mugam, May Maadam, Karuthamma, Duet,Indira, Bombay,
Rangeela and more recently, Taal, Lagaan, Boys Rang De Basanti and
Guru. He was the first ever music composer to win the coveted Rajat
Kamal Award at the National Film Awards for his debut effort. He has
gone on to win this award thrice more, for Minsaara Kanavu, Lagaan and
Kannathil Muthamittal - the most by any music director.

The awards he has won, the global recognition he has achieved, the
wide range of projects he's been a part of is too many to list. More
than anything, what he has single-handedly done is changed Indian
background music forever. Till he came onto the scene, filmi music was
primarily used to give the audience a break from the onscreen action.
With his advent, that changed completely – a movie's soundtrack became
as important as the movie itself. Cassette sales soared and became an
indication of how the movie would fare at the box-office.

Above all, Rahman introduced the Indian audience to a brand new, urban
sound. Till then, most of our music was of the folksy, villagey type
and the disco numbers all sounded a bit samey. Rahman blew that whole
scene out of the water and brought in new sounds – techno, electric,
big orchestra arrangements that sounded like nothing like what we had
heard before.

Soon, Rahman's assistants branched off on their own and took the new
Rahmanish sounds with them whilst the new ones on the horizon were
inspired by it and started emulating the same. Harris Jayaraj
(Minnale, Kaakha Kaakha, Vettaiyadu Vilaiyadu), Praveen, Vidyasagar,
Bharadwaj, Devi Sri Prasad were all part of this new brigade. Though
all of them have gone on to make some great music scores, there is
none to touch ARR, none to match his attention to detail.

The consummate professional that he is, he clearly differentiates
between what is played on screen and what you slip into your CD
player, unlike the other music directors, whose screen music is no
different from the on they release on CD or tape. This makes his music
sound that much crisper when you listen to the audio whilst the video
has a special extra bit going for it. A classic example of this is his
recent Kummi Adi from Sillunu Oru Kaadal - while the CD version starts
with a big bang, in the movie there is a slow, folksy interlude before
the actual song.

Rahman also has a special music interlude for any crunch / special
situations in the plot. Oftentimes, this would be the chorus part of
the main romantic song of the movie. In the aforementioned movie, the
main part of the song Munbe Vaa was the background vocal for the
Gautham – Aishu wedding scene, the same song that they sing during
happier times.

These might seem insignificant but attention to little details like
this is what sets ARR apart. Devi Sri Prasad, in his latest hit
Bommarillu would have done better to have picked up these tips from
the master and utilised them in his song Laloo Darvaja. Whilst having
Jayasudha sing the Krishna bhajan-type number makes sense in the movie
and adds to the plot, it slows down the tempo of the song in the CD
and breaks up the whole rhythm.

ARR is also the king when it comes to the quality of his music mixes.
His music has a slick feel to it that, despite his detractors'
pronouncement that his tunes would never stand the test of time, have
nonetheless stayed the same through the years. His old hits still
sound just as melodious as they did the day they came out. Though
Rahman's music take a bit of getting used to, they do grow on you
after repeated listens and become impossible to move away from.

The man is not without his particular quirks – one of the most famous
ones being his penchant to record at night. He is famous for doing the
best part of his recording with the moon; his singers are all well
used to getting on the car in the dead of the night and finishing up
at the break of dawn. Recently, though, he announced he was going to
try to change that habit and carry on his recording work at daytime.
Another of his famous peculiarities is his wish to keep things natural
– he is rather taken up by the `rawness' of a voice. To that extent,
he used to make singers out of people with no formal music training
whatsoever, depending more on their raw tone of their voice to carry
the tune through.

ARR has come a long way from his young Dileep days, when he was
struggling to make ends meet. Today, he is one of the most famous
music composers in the world. He has taken his music far and beyond
the country's shores – collaborating with Sir Andrew Lloyd Webber for
Bombay Dreams, working on the Chinese film Warriors of Heaven and
Earth and even composing the score for Lord of the Rings stage
production. He has done all this and more; but to me, he will always
remain the man who changed Indian music completely, forever.

His music is everything – slick, beautiful, sublime and timeless. Long
may it resonate around the world.

http://music-movies-and-mayhem.blogspot.com/2006/11/arr-urban-legend.html

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