Slumdog who touched hearts

Any rags-to-riches story makes one feel good. But the real appeal of ‘Slumdog 
Millionaire’ lies
in the fact that the director has not romanticised slum life or poverty in 
India, nor has he
demonised it. His film tells the story of the shanty-towns as it is, without 
romance or
melodrama, and without turning it into a tear-jerker, says RASHEEDA BHAGAT.

The spectacular success of the talented Hollywood director Danny Boyle’s film 
Slumdog
Millionaire at the Golden Globe awards, where both the film director and its 
music director, A.
R. Rahman, walked away with the coveted Globes, and the buzz this small budget 
film has created
around the world, reflects the keen interest the world is suddenly showing in 
the underdog.

Mr Boyle’s film tells a simple and yet stunning story about Jamaal, a lad from 
a Mumbai slum,
and his brother Salim, who, growing up in Dharavi, are subjected to some of the 
most traumatic
experiences that millions of Indian children undergo in slums.

Scores of Bollywood films have been made on the subject but Mr Boyle’s 
treatment of the story
is nothing short of magic. The film also picked up two more Golden Globes, for 
best screenplay
(Simon Beaufoy) and best motion picture, in which category it competed against 
films such as
the Brad Pitt starrer The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.

Slumdog’s huge success — incidentally, Mr Rahman’s award is the first ever 
Golden Globe honour
picked up by an Indian – has made it a hot favourite for the Oscar awards to be 
presented next
month. The novel, written by Indian diplomat Vikash Swarup, has been 
transformed brilliantly by
the director.

Released last month in the US and Europe, for some curious reason this 
Hollywood/Indian film is
yet to hit Indian theatres. But the film has got rave reviews from across the 
world – several
blogs are buzzing about the amazing and heart-warming story of Jamaal, the 
underdog, who comes
out of nowhere to land up in the ‘hot-seat’ of ‘Who wants to be a millionaire’, 
and emerges
with big winnings.

But the near-universal dream of making megabucks is not what really draws 
Jamaal back to the
show’s finale. Jamaal’s main mission in going back to the game show is to find 
his childhood
sweetheart, Latika, another slum kid to whom he had offered shelter on a rainy 
night, and who
had ended up inhabiting, for a while, the world of the two brothers.
Widespread appeal

Of course, any rags-to-riches story has a huge appeal because it makes you feel 
good. But
Slumdog’s real appeal lies in the fact that the director has not romanticised 
slum life or
poverty in India, nor has he demonised it.

His film tells the story of India’s slums as it is, without romance, without 
melodrama and
without turning it into a tear-jerker. It is easy to see why Jamaal’s 
heart-warming story has
movie buffs across the world rooting for it. While the economic divide between 
the haves and
the have-nots has always existed in all parts of the world, the economic 
recession has only
widened this gap and made more people appreciate what day-to-day living is for 
people on the
wrong side of the poverty line.

Also, more often than not, poverty goes hand in hand with violence and pain. 
This movie unveils
for the viewer the kind of violence that fills the world of the two brothers 
and their friends,
particularly after their mother is butchered in a communal riot. It is here 
that the story
brings in a refreshing change.

Rather than showing the two boys falling into the arms of jihadis and vowing 
revenge for their
mother’s murder, the film shows them being trapped in the violent net of 
Mumbai’s underworld.
At first, the kids are picked up by a gang that specialises in maiming children 
and converting
them into beggars; this part of the movie contains some chilling images of how 
children are
blinded by the goons.

Though Jamaal and Salim manage a getaway, Latika is left behind, and 
predictably ends up being
groomed for Mumbai’s sex trade. While Salim gets sucked into the underworld of 
Mumbai, Jamaal
emerges through the whole experience with his innocence intact, and captures 
the viewer’s
heart. You bless the writer/director for allowing him to emerge from the 
violence of his
existence with his humanity, and sense of humour, intact.
Light touch

The other part of the film that has you lustily cheering for Jamaal is when he 
ends up on the
game show, where the host, played with élan by Bollywood actor Anil Kapoor, 
makes fun of the
chaiwala from one of Mumbai’s BPOs, where Jamaal learns much more than how to 
serve tea. But
each time the young man comes out with the right answer, he stuns those on the 
show as well as
the viewers.

An enraged Kapoor hands him over to the Mumbai police on the charge of 
cheating; how could a
slumdog know all the answers to reach the threshold of Rs 10 million, when “so 
many
intellectuals and professionals — lawyers, doctors, professors, and others”, 
had failed to get
that far, goes the reasoning.

And here we get another real take on how our police deal with the underdogs.

But when Jamaal emerges from the torture chamber and undergoes close 
questioning by the police
officer, played brilliantly by another Bolywood talent —Irfan Khan — we get 
amazing slices of
how the answer to each question is deeply etched on Jamaal’s consciousness by a 
real-life
event.

Take, for instance the popular bhajan darshan do bhagwan written by Surdas. The 
children, who
are to be blinded by the criminals, are first made to sing this bhajan. Once 
they have
perfected the words and the melody, they are blinded by acid and are dispatched 
to various
parts of Mumbai to stir the consciences of passers-by in busy streets or 
subways, armed with
begging bowls and Surdas’s masterpiece.

The answer to each question is thus linked to Jamaal’s real-life experience and 
filmed with a
deft and brilliant, yet light, touch that leaves you stunned.
Socio-cultural nuances

You wonder how a Hollywood director could have got the socio-cultural nuances 
of the important
aspects of Indian life so right till you find out that his casting director, 
later taken on
board by Mr Boyle as co-director, is Loveleen Tandon, who worked as a casting 
director for Mira
Nair’s Monsoon Wedding.

In a recent interview she said: “I couldn’t sleep until I found the right kids 
(Jamaal, Salim
and Latika are each played by three different actors as they grow up). I 
started casting in
April 2007 and Danny kept coming down to Mumbai to check out the actors. I got 
the youngest
version of the child actors, who finally grow up to be Salim and Latika, 
straight from the
slums.”

She also fought with the director to turn the slum kids’ dialogue into Hindi. 
“I told him how
could kids from Mumbai slums speak in English? It would’ve become stagey.” And 
so you have
children mouthing the choicest of abuse in Hindi without batting an eyelid, 
just as it happens
in the real world.

Interestingly enough, the film itself was an underdog to begin with. Amazingly, 
it struggled to
get distribution and according to its producer, Christian Colson, it was set to 
be released
direct-to-video, until News Corp.’s independent film studio picked up the movie.

The golden Globes are chosen by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Its 
President, Jorge
Camara, was quoted by Bloomberg: “The world is becoming smaller, and just 
because a movie isn’t
from the United States doesn’t mean it can’t do well here. A good movie is a 
good movie
anywhere.”

Sure, but the most amazing feature of this good movie is that despite being a 
portrayal of the
dark world of Mumbai’s slums and underworld, it unravels for you the fun and 
laughter no amount
of poverty or violence can take away from a child’s life. And the movie ends 
with a ray of hope
and happiness for Jamaal… he finds his childhood love and a huge pot of gold 
too!
(Response may be sent to [email protected])

http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2009/01/13/stories/2009011350030800.htm

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