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A.R.Rahman: not just Madras, Bombay, or Dilli

iView Author: J. RAMANAND (Pune, India)
Email: [email protected]

A.R.Rahman: not just Madras, Bombay, or Dilli

No Indian composer has had such pan-Indian success as A.R.Rahman. Forget 
‘crossing over’ to
H-Land, just being successful all across India is a feat that has escaped most 
Indian cultural
icons (and they’ve tried hard). This is especially difficult for a film 
composer because
release and marketing are decisions of the film-makers which are usually based 
on the financial
implications of language and star appeal. No one would attempt to release a 
Mohanlal-Raveendran
film in Punjab, and stories driven by Carnatic music may not be appreciated in 
Maharashtra
because of lack of context.

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The result: the audiences for many excellent soundtracks were inherently 
circumscribed.
His prodigious talent apart, Rahman was lucky on a couple of counts. One, the 
makers of his
early films, Mani Ratnam and Shankar in particular, were extremely keen to 
broaden their
audience. Secondly, most of their themes were either of a pan-Indian nature 
(terrorism and
corruption) or had universal masala appeal. The decision to take the Tamil 
films national,
backed with good marketing, immensely benefited the key players: the producers 
made pots of
money (K.T.Kunjumon was briefly a recognisable name), the stature of the 
directors grew, kids
were aping Prabhu Devaa’s fashion style, non-resident heroines were having 
their voices dubbed
in a bunch of Indian languages, the recently deceased P.K.Mishra had as as much 
visibility as
Vairamuthu and Javed Akhtar, and local technicians grew in stature. But the man 
who enjoyed the
most long-term success was A.R.Rahman.

He began straddling both major film territories from the mid-to-late 90s, but a 
decisive shift
happened in the beginning of the decade with Lagaan. Just before that, Rahman 
was at his peak
of his Tamil output, punctuated by the odd Hindi classic. Post-Lagaan, the 
period films phase
took centrestage in the attention of his discerning followers. The phase became 
almost
schizophrenic - the peppy but more routine soundtracks were in Tamil, while the 
bleeding-edge
work was happening in Hindi. Again, this shift was driven by his 
collaborations, such as with
Ashutosh Gowariker and Aamir Khan. The pendulum seems to have swung completely 
to one end in
2008, with as many as 5 Hindi soundtracks making their way to shelves as 
opposed to just one
Tamil film.

In his current form, can Rahman be considered primarily as a Hindi film 
composer? I think so.
Not because of the numbers of these last couple of years, but because of what 
drives my own
anticipation. In the last few years, all those films that I’ve desperately 
awaited have been in
Hindi: Water, Rang De Basanti, Guru, Jodhaa Akbar, and now Dilli 6.

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This may be a reflection of personal choices, but leave aside Sivaji to an 
extent, the likes of
Azhagiya Tamizh Magan or Varalaaru have neither had much to look forward to or 
left much impact
on the ‘timelessness’-meter. Rahman’s own performance has exponentially matched 
the quality of
the subject and maker.

As with his salad days, this is again a function of the people behind these 
films. These Tamil
subjects have largely been prosaic; at the very least, they have been incapable 
of generating
any significant buzz to compensate for their flaws. The edgier Tamil films have 
gone to younger
music directors, either because Rahman hasn’t been available to them or 
because, as is in the
nature of things, they seek out newer talents and frequencies.

slumdog-millionaire-001

Perhaps this is all cyclical and the going might now begin heading the other 
way. The effects
on his career post-Slumdog Millionaire will also play a part. If the previews 
of Dilli 6 are
any indication, the good news is that Rahman is still sufficiently inspired by 
interesting
topics heading his way to keep fans satiated. His independent ventures are also 
on an upswing,
which means he will be less hemmed in by the whims and provisions of producers 
and
story-writers.

Clearly, yet another tide in the astonishing career of a truly Indian composer 
awaits a taking
at the flood. 


  • ... Gopal Srinivasan
    • ... ramakrisha laxmana subramanian siva gopala acharya iyer .aiyooo amma idli wada dosa sambar chatni .

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