viewing music in its entirety
By Anil Srinivasan

The New Indian Express
        


a nd so a golden age begins. The floodgates are open and we are now firmly on 
the mainstream
musical map of the world. And it’s all down to the inimitable AR Rahman. It is 
tremendous,
because this means that the paradigm for listening has shifted. It also means 
that there is now
a new standard to aspire for, a greater commitment towards musical aesthetics 
than ever before.
With this comes a responsibility to understand the music of this rather 
self-effacing, reticent
mind that sits so productively on the shoulders of a man who grew up in the 
same magical city
as we did. Rahman’s music has always been ahead of the times, each composition 
containing an
element that is unique. In fact, the Rahman era has galvanised sound 
engineering, spearheading
a movement towards finding a truly global idiom, one that instantaneously 
appeals worldwide.
I remember telling friends that to truly appreciate ARR’s music, one needs a 
highfidelity
stereo system, since his music is not made for ordinary boomboxes. There is 
always that extra
timpani that one hears after a stanza, the extra sarangi layer beneath a truly 
moving melodic
line. Sometimes, it is a whiff of a theme, played repetitively in the 
background that uplifts
the entire song (the guitar in Kabhi Kabhi Aditi from Jaane Tu Ya Jaane Na, for 
instance).
Other times it is the use of the strings, played with a sensitivity that defies 
description
(the theme from Bombay). In fact, the musical speciality of ARR’s music is that 
it is
unpredictable, and there is nothing that one can call a signature other than 
the entire
envelope of it — to view it as a ‘sum-ofcomponent parts’ would be doing the 
music a great
travesty . This is not an ordinary mind, as it works holistically . It is a 
mind that “views”
the music in its entirety. Musically speaking, it would be very easy to point 
out that Rahman’s
speciality has been his ear for unconventional sound — human and otherwise. He 
has always put
in a voice that the prevailing convention of the time may have not appreciated 
as fully .

Interesting use of instrumentation (remember the ‘singing’ violin in Pakkadhey 
Pakkadhey from
Gentleman or the use of a capella voices in Rasaathi En Usuru from Thiruda 
Thiruda) And he does
not stop with just bringing in this element. There is a treatment to it that 
reflects a keen
understanding of audiences as well as musical tonality . For instance, when 
Unnikrishnan sings
Katre En Vasal from Rhythm, it is the rustic percussion and desert echo voices 
that lift the
song from just carrying a pleasing melody . The use of the moving bass is yet 
another feather
to Rahman’s cap.

e use of the moving bass is yet another feather to Rahman’s cap.

>From the very first song that drifted our way in the early ’90s (Chinna Chinna 
>Aasai) to the
latest offering from Slumdog Millionaire, the fering from Slumdog Millionaire, 
the bass
(guitar, cello or strings) is like a spring unwound — restless, energetic and 
dynamic. This
feature reaches for the gut, forcing even the most unmusical to start tapping 
their feet
unconsciously .

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