Nicht mehr ganz taufrisch ... dachte das k�nnte trotzdem den einen oder
anderen interessieren.  Um es richtig einzuordnen: das ist ein Kommentar,
sprich eine pers�nliche Meinung des Mannes.  Und wie und wo das Windows
Magazine orientiert ist, d�rfte auch klar sein   ;-)


--

Viele Gr��e
Hubert Daubmeier



********************
Windows & .NET Magazine UPDATE--brought to you by Windows & .NET Magazine,
the leading publication for IT professionals deploying Windows and related
technologies.
http://www.winnetmag.com
********************
1. ==== COMMENTARY ====
* SECURITY LIES, LINUX, AND STATISTICS

Greetings,

Microsoft's recent announcement that it will focus on security rather than
new features was, perhaps, overdue. And although we'll have to wait to see
whether this new initiative has any tangible effect on the company's
products, the news has had the desired results. With the exception of some
sneering from the Linux camp, Microsoft's security announcement--which came
in the form of a leaked email from Microsoft Chairman and Chief Software
Architect Bill Gates--garnered cheers from the IT community. Since that
leak, several interesting developments have occurred that might challenge
some assumptions about Microsoft, the security of its products, and how the
company fares when compared with the competition.

I've been using Linux in one way or another since late 1994, when I first
installed an early Slackware distribution of the OS. Linux has made strong
gains since then, especially in the small-server market, which
single-purpose boxes such as Web servers and file and print servers
dominate. But Linux's biggest success has been one of perception: Many users
assume that Linux is more secure, stable, and reliable than Windows.
Likewise, users increasingly see open-source development as a superior
alternative to closed-source development at companies
such as Microsoft.

The most interesting aspect of these assumptions is the way that the Linux
press and community rip apart Windows success stories, yet trumpet Linux and
other open-source success stories without closely scrutinizing the stories.
Meanwhile, these same Linux success stories barely register in the Windows
world.

Drawing conclusions based on all the informational clutter about Linux and
Windows is frustrating, tiring, and ultimately impossible. Here's a classic
example: We've all heard that the open-source Apache Web Server has about 57
percent of the Web server market, compared with Microsoft IIS, which has 31
percent. Open-source partisans point to this statistic as a victory, but
Microsoft can show that more top e-commerce sites use IIS than use competing
products and that more Forbes 500 companies use IIS than use Apache.

Let's examine a more recent example. In Friday's WinInfo Daily UPDATE
newsletter, I mentioned a set of statistics from BugTraq, a reputable
security- information provider, that shows how various OSs compare
securitywise. The statistics show a surprising trend: When you aggregate all
the Linux distributions, Linux, not Windows, has had the most security
vulnerabilities, year after year.

If you break down those numbers by Linux distribution (despite the fact that
Windows 2000 and Windows NT are lumped together), Win2K/NT had 42
vulnerabilities in 2001 (data is through August only), and the leading Linux
distribution, Red Hat, had 54. In 2000, Win2K/NT had 97 and Red Hat Linux
had 95.

I believe that the number of vulnerabilities in a given OS is tied, in part,
to its usage. That is, more popular OSs are hacked more often because
they're more viable targets. Therefore, Red Hat is the right Linux
distribution to compare with Windows because it's the most popular. And
because fewer servers run Red Hat Linux than Windows, yet the number of
vulnerabilities in both OSs is similar, arguably, Linux is less secure. When
you factor in usage, Windows doesn't look so bad.

I read a lot of articles on Linux Web sites that describe Windows as "on the
ropes," but major corporations around the world use Windows servers every
day, and the servers, for the most part, work well. I'm not saying Microsoft
has done a good job of securing its products, and the company's recent
decision to focus on security is long overdue. But statements that "Linux is
more secure than Windows" are definitely not true.

So Microsoft's announcement that the company will focus on security is good
news for its customers. And Microsoft's plans to place a 1-month moratorium
on new coding to shore up its existing products (see related story under Hot
Off the Press) likely will meet with the same applause. After all, the
world's most important systems--yours--are running Windows and other
Microsoft products. And despite the noise from the open-source community,
the Windows camp is the place to be.

Paul Thurrott, News Editor, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Resources
OS Vulnerability Statistics http://securityfocus.com/vulns/stats.shtml

********************




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