<The problem of the River Yamuna is a problem of pollution andencroachments. 
Both have to be tackled to restore the river to itsformer glory, felt experts 
at a meeting organized in New Delhi on 19January, 2007, to discuss the river's 
crisis in the context of India'swater problems, called by the Rashtriya Jal 
Biradari.>Dear Nitya,
 
Both have to be tackled . Please do not stop till DONE.
 
 DONE -Must be Simultaneously in 1 year. Do it right at all cost-show the WORLD!
 
A*24X365 Days a year.Enforce all the way from Himalayas to Allahabad.Definitely 
in greater Dilli.
*Sewage leaving every home,every block of flats must and CAN be treated by 
home/Flat owner- to a Almost Drinking Quality  -Define Worst allowable 
limits.ADQ or be penalized.
*Sewage leaving every local Nullah to meet a larger Nulla  to be made the 
sameADQ -Ensured by 2 adjacent Ward Committees-Or be penalized.
*Sewage+Storm Water Main Drains before disgorging to Yamuna must not exceed - 
ADQ or be penalized
B Employ 100 floating barge-mounted bottom diggers to dig up the accumulated 
putrfiying mass at Yamuna bottom-and deposit fish-bone like on both  banks' 
lowlying floodplain perpendicular to main stream.
 
All above possible technologically today. At fraction of costs imagined/spent.
I can Transfer same to you.
Best Regards
Mukul Mahant


To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Sat, 19 May 2007 13:48:34 
+0000Subject: [WaterWatch] Jal Satyagraha launched in New Delhi




Jal Satyagraha launched in New Delhi19 May 2007The problem of the River Yamuna 
is a problem of pollution andencroachments. Both have to be tackled to restore 
the river to itsformer glory, felt experts at a meeting organized in New Delhi 
on 19January, 2007, to discuss the river's crisis in the context of 
India'swater problems, called by the Rashtriya Jal Biradari.Former Madhya 
Pradesh Chief Minister Digvijay Singh said people haveto be involved and 
planning has to be decentralized for this to besuccessful. In Delhi, it is 
essential that the public be made aware ofthe need to reduce and recycle water. 
Rainwater harvesting is alsocritical to ameliorate the city's water problems. 
"We should adoptdecentralized water collection methods and catch water where 
itfalls," he said.Blaming the concept of sustainable development, he said this 
was themain reason for environmental degradation. Rapid economic developmenthas 
destroyed both manmade and natural water bodies in India. However,there were 
many models of local water management by which it waspossible to arrest this 
decline.Former chairman of the Central Pollution Control Board Paritosh 
Tyagienumerated three measures that could solve Delhi's water crisis. Thesewere 
plugging leakages in distribution, educating people to use lesswater and 
accurate metering that would enable better service andhigher water tariffs. "If 
all these are done properly, Delhi will notface a water crisis as it has 
adequate supply of water."The Yamuna's flood plain is under threat from 
development. TheCommonwealth Games Village, Metro railway stations and 
otherdevelopments planned will reduce the area available for water rechargeby 
half. It was 94 sq. km. but once these developments are complete,it will be 
only around 47 sq km, he said. This means that the rechargepotential of the 
flood plain for the city's groundwater aquifers willbe severely affected.Most 
of the river's water is used for irrigation by riparian states –Uttrakhand, 
Uttar Pradesh and Haryana. If irrigation efficiency isincreased by even 30 
percent, it will make much more water availablefor drinking because irrigation 
uses eight times as much water asdomestic users do. Delhi had a peculiar 
problem of online boostersthat actually worsened the water situation because 
these pumps drewair and dirt from outside pipelines into the water, 
contaminatingsupply. "People should not use online boosters," Mr Tyagi 
said.Arjun, who has worked with Jal Biradari for the past two decades, said 
trees are father, and earth the mother, of water. Both have to be taken care of 
to protect our water resources and ensure that groundwater and surface water 
resources are adequate.Rajendra Singh said the government has to work in 
partnership withpeople to manage water resources. "When people are given 
ownership ofresources, they manage them with pride, responsibility and honesty. 
Nogovernment can claim to do as good a job."In the area where his NGO, Tarun 
Bharat Sangh works, people haverevived dead rivers through decentralized, 
community centred watershedmanagement, he said. They have taken control of this 
criticalresource. The Rajasthan government, under its former chief 
minister,passed a cabinet order that no polluting or water-intensive 
industrywill be allowed in the Alwar area, where TBS works. However, thecurrent 
government overturned this order in 2004.As a result, 40 companies producing 
bottled water and distilleriesacquired land for their operations in this belt. 
"The people opposedthem, sat on dharnas outside their factories and we went to 
court toget them shut. Nearly all except United Breweries have closed down 
andwe have an on-going dharna outside their factory to force them toclose too," 
Mr. Singh said.Yamuna is in danger and no single organization or person can 
handlethis. Everybody in Delhi has to come together to tackle its 
problems.Instead of laying a concrete jungle, we should build a natural 
jungleof 10,000 hectares on the flood plain of the river. The people shouldhelp 
in reviving recharge structures and distributaries of the river.The Ridge 
should be declared as a recharge zone and the baolis andtalaabs that existed 
there should be restored. The ghats on the Yamunashould also be restored. The 
Jal Satyagraha 2007 was also launched at the event. It aims toraise awareness 
among school and college children. It will createawareness in both rural and 
urban India on the optimal use of waterand need to recharge to groundwater. The 
Satyagraha will work withmedia to raise public awareness on water-related 
issues. It willadvocate water as a basic human right and hold camps in 
differentstates. The campaign will also discourage people from using 
bottledwater and drinking soft drinks. Lastly, it will work to stop 
theprivatization of rivers and other water sources.Nitya Jacob__._,_.___ 
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