<Is it used to brush teeth as well? Especially when those bleed ?>
 
Yes Many Do that-if they cannot lay hands on Neem or Bokul twigs or Komaal 
Baanhor Esari.
The Picture shows  cluster of Jatropha fruits as Ellipsoids .There is another 
specie like Singharas. 

In a meeting 4 winters back ,which a concerned ACS officer organized (to gain 
top-level support to start planting  Jatropha massively all around)--I in my 
Chairman's speech suggested to  Govt of Assam enacts forthwith  -the following:
All roadsides,Railslopes,embankments, School-College/Govt.properties' 
boundaries,reserve forest edges ,Tea Garden Demarcated Boundary   can 
rightfully be planted 3 rows thick with JATROPHA+ Baanh(Bozali ,Zaty,--any)
 
Duty of Keeping these in good shape and right of harvesting these shall rest on 
the local Panchayat.
 
Raw Oil /Bamboo will be purchased by GOA marketing STATFED etc.-who shall also 
do refining/selling to 
Power Tillers/Threshers/AgroPumps to replace  regular HSD-but without any 
taxes/windfall profits.
 
GOA himself was next to me.At end of my speech he whispered to me"Heri eiibwor 
hobone baru"
I whispered back even more gently " Aaponar hatote xokolwo xopilwo"."(He He He) 
 ".
 
The ACS man was promptly transferred as DC  Hailakandi and nothing more 
Happened.
 
I hear of more such Conventions - including Prez Kalam's Hi-Fi one  tearing 
through NE, time  to time!
 
Land is Shrinking-Going to the river-sand/pollution/bank collapse/6-lane 
Highways +100mwide security zone. Fragmented landholdings, crop [EMAIL 
PROTECTED] world standard--FCI--Ram Ram!!
 
mm




Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2007 18:17:36 +0100From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Re: [Assam] Boon 
For BiofuelsTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED] it used to brush teeth as well? Especially 
when those bleed ? mc mahant <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 


What is Jatropha called in Assamese= Bhwot EraaFruits are like 
Singharas(Samosa) -have a few seeds - ripe/dry seeds are crushed to get the 
oil.Barir Dhaapot Rwowea. Cattle avoid the toxic plant.Not a harmless- all 
goody-goody plant though!More in Water-Watch letters by Rajendra Singh pulling 
Kalam down.Big yields promised byJustifiers.Meager -uneconomical in the long 
run by opponents!mm


Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2007 07:05:54 -0700From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]: 
[Assam] Boon For Biofuels
Biofuels galore - Gwbor Gas is one of them. I remember the efforts in India in 
the sixties and seventies to ferment Gwbor in tanks to produce methane and make 
each village self sufficient in lighting and cooking fuel. What happened to it?
 
This article told me why Jatropha diesel is preferred over ethanol from corn. 
The Jatropha plants can grow where food crops like rice or corn will not. I am 
glad that some researchers are looking at the ecological big picture in stead 
of going whole hog for ethanol.
Also I saw a clear picture of Jatropha nut for the first time. What is Jatropha 
called in Assamese?
Dilip
=================================================================
 
Latest News





July 9, 2007 

Boon For Biofuels
New projects seek to create energy from a range of renewable feedstocks
Michael McCoy
CHEMICAL and biotechnology companies have announced a flurry of initiatives 
aimed at creating fuels and other forms of energy from a wide variety of 
biomass sources.
 Dreamstime 
Proponents of jatropha say the oilseed doesn't compete with food crops for land.
The projects seek to turn everything from algae to manure to oil seeds into 
sustainable energy that can supplement traditional fossil fuels. At least one 
scientist watching the energy sector, however, is deeply skeptical that crops 
can be grown for their energy content without dire environmental consequences.
British companies BP and D1 Oils have formed a joint venture called D1-BP Fuel 
Crops to accelerate the planting of Jatropha curcas, a drought-resistant, 
oilseed-bearing tree, as a raw material source for biodiesel.
The companies say they will invest around $160 million over the next five years 
to cultivate jatropha in Southeast Asia, Southern Africa, Central and South 
America, and India. They say the oilseed is a desirable biodiesel feedstock 
because it does not compete with food crops for good agricultural land or 
adversely impact the rainforest.
Honeywell's UOP subsidiary, meanwhile, has embarked on a project to convert 
vegetable and algal oils into military jet fuels. With the help of $6.7 million 
in funding from the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the company 
hopes to come up with renewable fuels that meet strict military specifications.
Jennifer Holmgren, director of UOP's renewable energy and chemicals business, 
says her unit is focused on helping standard refineries accept a broader range 
of feedstocks. The jet fuel effort, she adds, will build on a recent agreement 
with oil company Eni to convert vegetable oils into diesel fuels in an existing 
Italian refinery.
Finally, the Danish biotechnology companies Novozymes and Xergi are teaming to 
develop microorganisms that efficiently convert manure into electricity, heat, 
fuels, and fertilizer. Novozymes, the world's largest enzymes producer, cites a 
Danish government estimate that the energy stored in Danish manure could supply 
25% of the country's transportation energy needs.
Tad W. Patzek, a professor of geoengineering at the University of California, 
Berkeley, is critical of such biofuels initiatives. He takes issue with the 
basic proposition that "fresh plants produced in real time used as fuel can 
replace old plants, whose remnants have accumulated over the last 460 million 
years." Attempts to do so, Patzek warns, will rapidly bring on global ecosystem 
exhaustion.
But John M. Deutch, a chemistry professor at Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology who was director of energy research and undersecretary at the 
Department of Energy in the Carter Administration, is more sanguine. He sees 
the projects as evidence of corporate and government excitement about new 
technology that helps meet the world's future energy needs.
"It is the nature of this high spirit of innovation that some of the ventures 
will sound good and not succeed, while others will sound bad and succeed," 
Deutch tells C&EN. "Individuals and investors will make their judgments and 
participate accordingly."


Chemical & Engineering News 
ISSN 0009-2347 
Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society 

Palate Teasers: Straight from Master Chef! Sanjeev Kapoor 
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