>So at Thanksgiving 2007 after Turkey and Cranberry pudding they should pledge 
>to work out a very well thought out plan to enable Direction to  Purposeful 
>Education  for  all in Oxom now  and  for the Future. 
>Time and tide waits for no man.

Mukulda:
Nice! . And if we have been asked to work out a plan for Purposeful Education 
for Oxom, then what do you think in your mind it will be. I have a plan what I 
call, Get On Demand Plan. You get whatever you demand. I call it the GOD plan 
imagining that money is not the problem (which probably is a fact for Oxom), 
that is what we would ask GOD to give for Oxom. 

Let us discuss what such a Purposeful Education System would be for Oxom or 
rather the North East?

Rajen


 
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: mc mahant 
  To: A Mailing list for people interested in Assam from around the world 
  Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2007 7:59 PM
  Subject: Re: [Assam] From Outlook India: An Indictment of In dianHigher 
Education


  "Education" is what brought many Assamnetters to where they are. 
  They  surely want their old country folk to be properly educated to do 
something better-live better-healthier-happier-more useful to the 
world/humanity.
  So at Thanksgiving 2007 after Turkey and Cranberry pudding they should pledge 
to work out a very well thought out plan to enable Direction to  Purposeful 
Education  for  all in Oxom now  and  for the Future. 
  Time and tide waits for no man.
  mm




----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Date: Thu, 22 Nov 2007 12:56:41 -0600
    To: [email protected]
    From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    Subject: [Assam] From Outlook India: An Indictment of In dian Higher 
Education


    ( Highlighting mine:  cm)






     We Do Need That Education...

    China is re-orienting and investing in its higher education sector to meet 
the challenges of the future, but India continues to ignore the systemic 
collapse that is crying out for an urgent and drastic overhaul.

    HARSH V. PANT

    A few days back, two news stories appeared in the Indian media. One was the 
absence of Indian universities from a list of top 200 (not 100!) higher 
educational institutions in the world while as many as 10 Chinese universities 
made it to the list. The other was about the letter that the Aligarh Muslim 
University Vice Chancellor has been forced to write to the parents of his 
students threatening to convert the academic session into a "Zero Year" in case 
of a repeat of campus violence -- in  mid-September, earlier in the year, the 
university had been forced to close down after violence and arson on the campus 
in protest against the murder of a student. These news items are symptomatic of 
the rot that has set in the Indian higher education system, which seems to be 
in the news only for wrong reasons.

    Amid all the claims about the rise of India as a major player in the 
international system, it is often ignored that India continues to face some 
fundamental obstacles in its drive to achieve its full potential. One of the 
most significant of which is the crisis in India's higher education system, 
something that gets drowned in the din of those feel-good stories about the 
engineers and managers emerging from India's premier professional institutions 
such as the IITs and the IIMs. 

    Sometime back, inaugurating a national conference of Vice Chancellors 
(VCs), organised by the University Grant Commission, the union human resources 
development minister, Arjun Singh, described higher education in India as a 
sick child and asked that it should be given a new direction so as to be able 
to better serve the cause of the nation's youth. Seeking a road map on higher 
education from the VCs, he asked them to define "what should be the content, 
extent, methodology and basic ingredients of higher education." While Singh's 
comments certainly need to be welcomed, especially if they are able to generate 
a debate in the country on the future of higher education, it is indeed 
surprising that it took him more than three years to address what should have 
been his top priority when he assumed office. It is also interesting to note 
that some of the minister's own actions in the past three years have not 
exactly served the goals of improving the quality of higher education in the 
country.

    Knowledge is the key variable that will define the global distribution of 
power in the 21st century and India has also embarked on a path of economic 
success relying on its high-tech industries. But given the fragile state of 
India's higher education system, it is not clear if India will be able to 
sustain its present growth trajectory. While India's nearest competitor, China 
is re-orienting and investing in its higher education sector to meet the 
challenges of the future, India continues to ignore the problem as if the 
absence of world-class research in Indian universities is something that will 
rectify itself on its own. While India may be producing well-trained engineers 
and managers from its flagship IITs and IIMs, it is not doing so in sufficient 
numbers. There is also a growing concern that while private engineering and 
management institutions are flourishing due to rising demand, their products 
are not of the quality that can help India compete effectively in the global 
marketplace.

    India has the third largest higher education system in the world, behind 
only the US and China, that is churning out around 2.5 million graduates every 
year. Not only is this catering to just about 10 percent of India's youth but 
the quality of this output is also below par.If we leave aside the IITs, the 
IIMs, and some other institutions such as the AIIMs, the Indian Institute of 
Science, and Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, we will find a higher 
education sector that is increasingly unwilling and unable to bear the weight 
of the rising expectations of an emerging India. The Indian universities, which 
should have been the centre of cutting edge research and hub of intellectual 
activity, are more in the news for political machinations than for research 
excellence. Years of under-investment in higher education and a mistaken belief 
in providing uniform support to all universities irrespective of the quality of 
their output has made sure that the academics have neither the adequate support 
to provide top-quality education to their students nor do they have any 
incentive to undertake cutting-edge research. India desperately needs 
research-oriented globally recognised universities to be able to participate in 
the modern-day knowledge-based global economy to its full potential. 

    In his perceptive meditation on the state of higher education in the US, 
The Closing of the American Mind, Allan Bloom concludes that "a crisis in the 
university, the home of reason, is perhaps the profoundest crisis" for a 
democratic nation. Though the crisis that he was drawing attention to arose 
from a different set of issues facing the US academia in the 1960s and 1970s, 
the present crisis in the Indian universities is equally profound and has the 
potential to directly affect the future of India.

    This brings us to the larger issue that is at stake in this debate about 
the future of higher education in India. Because of the demands of the market, 
most students today find engineering, medicine or management to be the most 
lucrative options to study. And the Indian education system is such that it has 
created an artificial divide between various streams so the context in which 
its engineers, its doctors and its managers are emerging is not shaped by the 
liberal ethic of higher education, something that should be the essence of 
higher education.  Social science and humanities are being devalued today 
vis-à-vis science and technology which can have some serious consequences.


    Democracy requires a questioning citizenry brought up on liberal education 
that gives its citizens the ability to interrogate and investigate the claims 
of authority. The real value of liberal education comes from a distinctive 
quality of mind and character that encourages the ability to explore moral and 
political questions from a variety of perspectives. India's higher education 
has long ceased to ask big questions, the most important of which should be: 
What kind of citizens is the Indian education system producing? 

    Some scholars have pointed out that a process of privatisation of higher 
education system is underway in India, a result not of some comprehensive 
programme of education reform but as a consequence of the collapse of the 
public sector and the withdrawal of the middle classes. This is indeed a 
worrisome trend and it is hoped that the government realises that just by 
pumping more money into the system or by building more universities it will not 
be able to remedy the underlying rot in the system.

    With the National Knowledge Commission calling for a fundamental change in 
higher education and the HRD Minister finally realising that something drastic 
needs to be done, the stage is hopefully set for a radical overhaul of the 
higher education sector. However, despite its tall claims, the present 
government's record so far inspires little confidence that it is up to this 
task as it has continued to ignore the systemic collapse of Indian higher 
education for the last three and a half years.It would be a grave travesty if a 
government led by an educationist himself fails to do anything to stem the rot 
in India's higher education.

    Harsh V. Pant teaches at King's College London


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