Dear netters, 
Immigration, legal or illegal is a formidable issue in the North-East. In 
today’s Independent (1 July 2011), its Economic Editor reasons that legal or 
illegal, immigration is a great economic good. Assam or the North East of India 
do not enjoy the same economic or social conditions as Great Britain, 
nevertheless  certain basic problems are universal. Hope this article will 
generate some wholesome ideas.  
 
With best wishes
 
Bhuban  
  The more people come to the U K, the better it is for us all 
Analysis By Sean O’Grady, Economics Editor
 
You may wonder what  the latest population data might have to do with the wave 
of public strikes over pensions yesterday. The answer is:demographics.
Not the least economic benefit of immigration is the way it rejuvenates a 
nation’s population, as the young are usually the most mobile, enterprising, 
flexible, able to work and determined to make a new life in another country. 
They are also, by dint of their age, likely to have children, and may tend to 
have larger families than the established population
While it is true that these children can put some strain on local schools and 
add to the benefits bill, in the long run, like all children, the overwhelming 
likelihood is that they will in due course go to work, pay taxes and 
–crucially-help pay for the pensions for the rest of us. It is from their taxes 
and NI contributions that the state pension, care and NHS bills and public 
sector pensions will be funded. Demographics are fundamental to public finances 
and economic growth. It is no accident that Greece and other southern European 
nations struggling with selerotic economies and  unsupportable debt burdens 
have lousy demographies.
In improving the “dependency ratio”, then, immigrants automatically provide an  
enormous economic boom. This is not limited to the rich and highly skilled who 
the coalition favour; there are many arguments in favour of  allowing many more 
casual labourers, mini-cab drivers and plumbers, say, into the country, as it 
reduces the cost of these services. It is too easily forgotten that London’s 
thriving tourist trade would collapse if all the illegal cleaners, hotel staff 
and taxi drivers were sent home.
There are economic downsides to immigration, and it is as well to face up to 
them. They tend to reduce wages among those who are already poorly paid and the 
cultural, political and racial tensions sometimes provoked need little 
elaboration. On balance, though, immigration is a great economic good. And if 
we are loading future generations with debts, then the bigger that generation 
is, the easier it will be for them to deal with the burden

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