Dear Friends:

The article below is from today's the Telegraph UK (02 03 2012]: In case of 
difficulty please click Google for the full text.


-bhuban





India begins use of Chabahar port in Iran despite international pressure
India remains undeterred by US and EU pressure to stop importing Iranian oil, 
indicating clearly that it would continue to be driven by its own domestic 
interests in the matter.




Vessels sail past Malta-flagged Iranian crude oil supertanker "Delvar" (L) 
anchoring off Singapore. Western trade sanctions against Iran are strangling 
its oil exports even before they go into effect. Photo: REUTERS/Tim Chong







By Rahul Bedi in New Delhi

12:57PM GMT 01 Mar 2012



Reacting to US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's comments that the US was 
engaging in "very intense and very blunt" conversations with India and others 
like China and Turkey to stop importing oil from Iran in order to pressure 
Tehran over its covert nuclear programme, officials in New Delhi yesterday said 
they would not be "coerced" by any country.

And reinforcing its stand defying Western sanctions, India recently used 
Chabahar port in southeastern Iran for the first time ever to transport 100,000 
metric tons of wheat to Afghanistan as part of its humanitarian aid to the 
war-torn country.

India helped build Chabahar a decade ago to provide it access to Afghanistan 
and Central Asia- banned by neighbouring nuclear rival Pakistan- and is 
involved in constructing a 560-mile long rail line from the Zabul iron ore 
mines in southern Afghanistan to the Iranian port.

Along with Iran and Afghanistan it also has an agreement to accord Indian 
goods, Chabahar, an arrangement it plans to exploit imminently.

A defiant India was also dispatching a large trade delegation to Iran later 
this month to explore business opportunities created by Western sanctions.




According to the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry in Delhi the 
Islamic republic offered massive potential for export of Indian products and 
commodities annually worth over $10 billion.
"The potential of trade and economic relations between India and Iran can touch 
$30 billion by 2015 from the current level of $13.7 billion" Association 
secretary general D S Rawat said.
Importing around 12 per cent of its oil and gas requirements from Iran for an 
estimated $12 billion, India maintains it will abide only by UN sanctions in 
this regard and not implement those imposed by individual nations or groupings.
Over the past few weeks it has also been examining ways to step up trade with 
Iran amid trouble in settling its oil bills as sanctions were closing down 
banking routes.
An Iranian Central Bank delegation is presently in Delhi to determine options 
for India to pay for crude imports and is negotiating to offset a proportion of 
this against acquiring oil refining machinery, heaving engineering goods and 
pharmaceuticals all of which the Islamic Republic badly needed.
Till recently Indian companies were routing route payments through Turkey's 
Turkiye Halk Bankasi AS after EU pressure forced German-based 
Europaisch-Iranische Handelsbank AG to stop handling the payments last year, 
but it remains uncertain how long this arrangement would continue.
Last month India's finance minister Pranab Mukherjee rejected pressure from the 
Obama administration to join the US-EU led sanctions against Tehran.
Speaking to reporters in Chicago he declared that it was "not possible" for 
India, the world's fourth largest hydrocarbons consumer to reduce its oil and 
gas imports from Iran as it desperately needed them to sustain economic growth.




























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