On Jan 9, 2012, at 10:17, John Gilmore wrote:
>
> o  'ffl', 'fi' and the like are typesetters' ligatures, usually found
> only in 'expert' fonts and not having their own code points, probably
> because needs for them vary from font to font.
>
Yes.  The needs were mechanical because of contention between
type slugs.  I was surprised to learn, circa 1987, that MS Word
of that era required the author to specify those ligatures
rather than making it a function of the rendering filter.  I
don't know if it's better now.  I suspect that few word processors
were ever coupled to mechanical typesetters; the IBM Selectric
might have been kind of an exception.

> As I have had occasion to note before, we have good zArchitecture,
> z/OS and HLASM support for UNICODE availablegto us; and it is time we
> all started using it, at least in new undertakings.
>
How well do zArchitecture, z/OS and HLASM support UTF-8, which
is the norm in various quarters?  I suppose that can be
considered another output filter: UCS-16 <-> UTF-8.

z/OS?  Can I write my JCL and utility control statements
in Unicode?

HLASM?  Can I write my assembler source in Unicode?

Accidents of history.  While the normal code set for text on
the PDP-6 was 7-bit ASCII, most system calls required arguments
in 6-bit ASCII subset.  z/OS is in a similar position with
respect to Unicode versus EBCDIC.

-- gil

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