On Fri, Mar 15, 2013 at 03:57:20PM +0100, Cedric Blancher wrote:
> On 14 March 2013 23:01, Roland Mainz <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 2:19 PM, Cedric Blancher
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> How do I match accented e (i.e. é) using an equivalence class in AST tr?
> >>
> >> Doing that in sed is easy:
> >> ~/bin/sed -r "s/[[=e=]]/X/g" <<<"8é8" ; printf "\n"
> >> 8X8
> >>
> >> But in tr I am not able to get it working:
> >> ksh -c 'builtin tr ; tr -Cd "[=e=]" <<<"1e2é3" ; print'
> >> e
> >>
> >> AFAIK this should print "eé".
> >>
> >> I used:
> >>   version         tr (AT&T Research) 2012-11-12
> >>   version         sed (AT&T Research) 2012-03-28
> >
> > Erm... wIthout digging around... does AST "tr" support the POSIX
> > equivalence class syntax yet (Glenn... ping!) ? My first guess would
> > be to try another platform like Solaris to see if the issue is
> > libc-related...
> 
> Glenn, does AST tr support the [=e=] syntax?
> Werner, does GNU tr support the [=e=] syntax?

The manual page or tr says:


       [=CHAR=]
              all characters which are equivalent to CHAR

... nevertheless

  werner@noether:~> echo $LANG
  POSIX
  werner@noether:~> tr -Cd "[=a=]" <<<"1e2b3a"; echo
  a
  werner@noether:~> tr -d "[=a=]" <<<"1e2b3a"
  1e2b3
  werner@noether:~> tr -d "[:alpha:]" <<<"1e2b3a"
  123
  werner@noether:~> LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8
  werner@noether:~> tr -Cd "[=e=]" <<<"1e2é3a"; echo
  e
  werner@noether:~> tr -d "[=e=]" <<<"1e2é3a"
  12é3a
  werner@noether:~> tr -d "[:alpha:]" <<<"1e2é3a"
  12é3
  werner@fatou:~> tr -Cs "[=e=]" '[\n*]' <<<"1e2é3a"

  e
  werner@fatou:~> tr -s "[=e=]" '[\n*]' <<<"1e2é3a"
  1
  2é3a


... it seems that multibyte may cause problems as well
as equivalent classes.  The tr is from GNU coreutils 8.17.


   Werner

-- 
  "Having a smoking section in a restaurant is like having
          a peeing section in a swimming pool." -- Edward Burr
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