Signate sells a single server that can get you to the call volumes you need.

Paul Mahler
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.signate.com

[snip]

Past conversations on this topic have generated quite a bit of controversy within the Asterisk development community, both publicly here on the list forums as well as in quite a few more quiet discussions with people who often do not post but have extensive operational experiences with Asterisk (most of whom monitor the -dev list and whose replies will be suited to that audience.)

The subject of load on a single chassis is still the most contentious issue to date. The Signate numbers of >5000 calls per chassis with RTP are impressive, and there are others who claim more vaguely of 1000, 2000, or more calls into a single P4 server (with or without media.) Others say that there are inherent limits in the Asterisk code which prevent more than ~500 calls from being processed with RTP at any one time. Opterons, FreeBSD, custom Linux loads, Solaris, and other operating systems or hardware have been offered as the magic bullets to increase call volumes. Who knows? (1) I will say that extraordinary claims demand extraordinary evidence, which has been pretty thin. I believe that most large call processing facilities still run on distributed systems of some type, as was described in the primary thread of this discussion on -users. (2)

I know that there are some projects towards testing Asterisk more rigorously to determine these numbers. However, I would suggest that the community at large could benefit from a more open examination of high-end system claims immediately than these (better) long-term tests which are progressing slowly (if at all.) Let's just look at the "maximum" numbers. Running a big system? Selling a big system? Tell us about it, in detail. What are the limits that have been hit? Be specific. I keep seeing hand-waving, but no programmers have come forward to say "It won't work because of the way X is implemented in the file blah.c or libFOO."

To make a bad analogy: I don't want to see the street rods; I just want to see the top-fuel, rocket-powered dragsters on the line. Any takers? It sounds like Signate has a contender, but quite a few people have said that it's impossible without serious modifications to the code. Others have claimed (publicly or privately) that they can match those numbers on different hardware.

Here are the criteria:
  - Any O/S
  - An unmodified version of Asterisk from SVN (or CVS)
      OR patches must be available for inspection, as per the GPL
      OR you must be a Digium license-holder (patches can be secret)
  - All calls are IAX2 or SIP (both in and out)
  - No transcoding of any type is required
  - All calls are G.711, 20ms OR 30ms packet size

Documentation:
- All O/S documentation, kernel tricks, modules, hacks, patches, or configuration elements should be documented, but proprietary information need not be divulged if that is deemed "secret"
  - Testing method must be reasonably documented
  - Dialplans must be included
  - SIP.conf files must be included
  - All hardware must be fully described (part numbers required)

TEST #1:
All media must be handled by the server. This is for both legs of the call. The "canreinvite=no" for SIP and "notransfer=yes" in IAX2 must be set for all calls.

TEST #2:
Media may or may not be handled by the server. Native transfers should be allowed in both IAX2 and/or SIP.


(1) I have heard various people saying that it is "impossible" for Asterisk to handle a large number of calls due to architectural issues (no, it's not just from the people that you'd "expect" to hear this from.) I've not been able to validate this one way or the other recently. I am interested to hear what the developer community has as a comment on this topic. I have an Empirix Hammer system at my company, but honestly I just don't have the time to set it up to do testing due to day job time constraints...

(2) There are so many ways to spread calls across an Asterisk array it makes my head spin, but the question STILL comes down to "how many calls can a single chassis handle?" Even in a farm of servers, there has to be a numerator in that ratio.

JT

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