> Am 20.10.2018 um 23:50 schrieb David Kerr <da...@kerr.net>:
> 
> So, been thinking this through.  I didn't realize that primary and secondary 
> DNS could in fact be both used in parallel.  I had assumed that secondary 
> would be used only if primary failed.  If I had a dedicated DNS server for 
> pi-hole this might be okay (raspberry pi on my network maybe?) but I have it 
> running in a VM which is running on Astlinux and it is also my UniFi 
> Controller.  I am trying to cover the possibility of that VM not being 
> running, even if for just a few minutes during a reboot.  When Astlinux 
> reboots the VM image also restarts but maybe delayed by a minute or two as it 
> goes through its boot.  So DNS will take longer to come back up.
> 
> I think two choices.  I can change DHCP to push out the IP address of pi-hole 
> VM.  Or I can put some iptables rules in place to reroute DNS requests that 
> come in to Astlinux (using NAT rules, needs both DNAT and SNAT rules).  The 
> benefit of iptables rules is that I could apply it to entire network (even 
> statically assigned clients) if I want and I can quickly revert the entire 
> network to using Astlinux directly for DNS if I need to.  But it is a more 
> complex solution than just pushing out a DNS server address.
> 
> Pondering over this.  Any thoughts?
> 
> David

Hi David,

I am running a real Raspi 3 Model B+ with Pi hole, and my AstLinux router does 
DHCP and upstream DNS.
All DHCP devices get only the Pi as DNS server, which does Ad-blocking and then 
forwards the requests to the AstLinux router (with the config described in my 
former email). The Raspi is always on.
 
> On Fri, Oct 19, 2018 at 5:33 PM Lonnie Abelbeck <li...@lonnie.abelbeck.com> 
> wrote:
> Ahhh, pi-hole ....
> 
> Keep in mind that depending on the DNS client, given two DNS server IP's they 
> can be queried in parallel and not just failover as primary/secondary would 
> imply.
> 
> Can you configure AstLinux to use the pi-hole IP as the system's static DNS 
> server ? or is there a startup chicken/egg issue ?
> 
> Network -> DNS: ____
> 
> Lonnie
> 
> 
> 
> > On Oct 19, 2018, at 4:13 PM, David Kerr <da...@kerr.net> wrote:
> > 
> > I'll try dnsmasq.static.   As to why... I have installed pi-hole 
> > (https://pi-hole.net/) on a VM and want to point clients at it as primary 
> > DNS, astlinux as secondary in case it fails.  I configured pi-hole to use 
> > my astlinux as its primary DNS so all queries will ultimately go through 
> > astlinux, after pi-hole has done its thing to filter out the unwanted.  No 
> > idea if I will keep this but thought I would give it a try and see if the 
> > family notices or if anything breaks.
> > 
> > David  
> > 
> > On Fri, Oct 19, 2018 at 4:54 PM Lonnie Abelbeck <li...@lonnie.abelbeck.com> 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > > On Oct 19, 2018, at 3:44 PM, David Kerr <da...@kerr.net> wrote:
> > > 
> > > I'm probably just overlooking it, but is there a way for me to define the 
> > > DNS servers that get pushed to clients in DHCP responses?  Say I wanted 
> > > to push out 192.168.1.2 instead (or as well as) 192.168.1.1, how would I 
> > > do that?
> > 
> > No trivial way.  Possibly you could override the 
> > "dhcp-option=lan,option:dns-server,.." value using /mnt/kd/dnsmasq.static .
> > 
> > Which begs the question, Why ? :-)
> > 
> > Lonnie

Michael

http://www.mksolutions.info





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