Hi Lonnie

Yes a weird one. It is a static IP Address on eth0.100 and the cable was out 
for a while yet it did not fail over until I manually shut the interface. This 
was even after I reset the box.
I looked at the routing table and the default route remained pointing to the 
Default Gateway.
I will do some more testing and let you know.

Regards
Michael Knill

On 13/11/20, 2:45 am, "Lonnie Abelbeck" <li...@lonnie.abelbeck.com> wrote:

    Hi Michael,

    If I understand correctly, your upstream internet worked for some 
destinations, but had an outage for others, so one of your WAN Failover -> 
"Target IPv4 Hosts" still worked, so it did not automatically failover.

    Unless this was a one-off fluke, you may want to consider "Target IPv4 
Hosts" closer to your critical infrastructure.

    The fact that the WAN is a tagged VLAN should not make any difference.

    Back to your question, what happens when the WAN (External Interface) link 
goes down while failover is running.  In general it should force a failover.

    But keep in mind, in order for the failover script to work properly, static 
/32 routes are defined for each "Target IPv4 Hosts" over the *primary* 
interface (or ppp0 for PPPoE).  Without these static routes as soon as the 
secondary link became active the "Target IPv4 Hosts" would be reachable and 
failover would return back to primary ... maintaining the "Target IPv4 Hosts" 
static /32 routes over the primary interface (or ppp0 for PPPoE) is very 
important internally to the failover script.

    If something would happen to remove the primary interface and any routes 
associated with it, behind the back of the failover script, things would not 
work as expected temporarily, but the failover script will automatically 
refresh these routes if it detects they are missing.

    So "pulling the cable" may have forced failover if you waited long enough.

    Anyway, defining "Target IPv4 Hosts" closer to your critical infrastructure 
may be a solution.

    Lonnie




    > On Nov 12, 2020, at 5:00 AM, Michael Knill 
<michael.kn...@ipcsolutions.com.au> wrote:
    > 
    > Hi Group
    >  
    > I got caught this evening. 
    > One of our providers requires a tagged sub interface to be used for their 
WAN connection e.g. eth0.100.
    > The WAN connection was broken but you could still ping at least one of 
the test IP Address. Ok that's fine I will just disconnect eth0 and it will 
fail over. Wrong it didn't!
    > I had to shut down the sub interface with ‘ifconfig eth0.100 down’ to 
make it actually be down so it failed over.
    > Is there a better way to do this? Can I actually bring this interface 
down externally any way?
    >  
    > Thanks guys.
    >  
    > Regards
    > Michael Knill
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