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http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3667201

Security <http://www.internetnews.com/security/>
* March 21, 2007 *
*Surprise, Microsoft Listed as Most Secure OS*
*By Andy Patrizio 
<http://www.internetnews.com/feedback.php/http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3667201>*
 


*UPDATED:* Microsoft is frequently dinged for having insecure products, 
with security holes and vulnerabilities. But Symantec (Quote 
<http://www.internetnews.com/stocks/quotes/quote.php/SYMC>), no friend 
<http://www.internetnews.com/ent-news/article.php/3607456> of Microsoft, 
said in its latest research report that when it comes to widely-used 
operating systems, Microsoft is doing better overall than its leading 
commercial competitors.

The information was a part of Symantec's 11th Internet Security Threat 
Report 
<http://www.symantec.com/enterprise/theme.jsp?themeid=threatreport>. The 
report, released this week, covered a huge range of security and 
vulnerability issues over the last six months of 2006, including 
operating systems.

The report found that Microsoft (Quote 
<http://www.internetnews.com/stocks/quotes/quote.php/MSFT>) Windows had 
the fewest number of patches and the shortest average patch development 
time of the five operating systems it monitored in the last six months 
of 2006.

During this period, 39 vulnerabilities, 12 of which were ranked high 
priority or severe, were found in Microsoft Windows and the company took 
an average of 21 days to fix them. It's an increase of the 22 
vulnerabilities and 13-day turnaround time for the first half of 2006 
but still bested the competition handily.

Red Hat Linux was the next-best performer, requiring an average of 58 
days to address a total of 208 vulnerabilities. However, this was a 
significant increase in both problems and fix time over the first half 
of 2006, when there were 42 vulnerabilities in Red Hat and the average 
turnaround was 13 days.

The one bright spot in all of this is that of the 208 Red Hat 
vulnerabilities, the most of the top five operating systems, only two 
were considered high severity, 130 were medium severity, and 76 were 
considered low.

Then there's Mac OS X. Despite the latest TV ads ridiculing the security 
in Vista with a /Matrix/-like Agent playing the UAC 
<http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3624331> in Vista, 
Apple (Quote 
<http://www.internetnews.com/stocks/quotes/quote.php/AAPL>) has nothing 
to brag about. Symantec found 43 vulnerabilities in Mac OS X and a 66 
day turnaround on fixes. Fortunately, only one was high priority.

Like the others, this is also an increase over the first half of the 
year. For the first half of 2006, 21 vulnerabilities were found in Mac 
OS X and Apple took on average 37 days to fix them.

Bringing up the rear were HP-UX from Hewlett Packard (Quote 
<http://www.internetnews.com/stocks/quotes/quote.php/HPQ>) and Solaris 
from Sun (Quote 
<http://www.internetnews.com/stocks/quotes/quote.php/SUNW>). HP-UX had 
98 vulnerabilities in the second half of 06 and took 101 days to fix 
them. Sun, though, really dragged its feet, taking on average 122 days 
to fix 63 vulnerabilities. It wasn't doing much better in the first half 
of 06, either. It took 89 days to fix 16 vulnerabilities.

Alfred Huger, vice president of engineering for Symantec Security 
Center, said the real problem is with Web applications, where two-thirds 
of all vulnerabilities are found. Operating systems are fairly minor, 
and despite the long time periods, the vendors are doing "an ok job, 
just not stellar."

The response from vendor's mentioned in the report was mixed. A 
Microsoft spokesperson issued a statement to /internetnews.com/ that 
said in part "As a part of this industry, Microsoft continues to adapt 
to address these threats and continues to work with others in the 
industry to protect customers as a whole."

Anuj Nayar, manager of Apple's Mac OS X and developer relations, would 
only say "Apple takes security very seriously and has a great track 
record of addressing vulnerabilities before they affect you."

Sun specifically disputed Symantec's data and conclusions in a statement 
emailed to /internetnews.com/:

"Symantec's data on security vulnerabilities simply does not match 
Sun's. We can't verify Symantec's sources and consider their report on 
Sun inaccurate. From 7/1/06-12/31/06 we published 54 Security Sun 
Alerts, of which 36 were for Solaris - substantially less the 63 Solaris 
vulnerabilities claimed in the Symantec report. Past analysis of our 
vulnerability response shows we responded within five days for the vast 
majority of vulnerabilities, but averages are skewed by a small minority 
of 3rd party applications (or code) that are included/bundled with 
Solaris. Sun responds to all reports of security vulnerabilities, and we 
stand by our reputation and established track record of responding to 
security vulnerabilities with Sun Alerts and a quick turnaround time for 
patches.

Analyst Charles King with Pund-IT said Microsoft has had to be 
aggressive about dealing with security issues because it's such a big 
target. In that regard, the company has met the challenge.

"I think in a way that a culture of having been under attack for a 
decade or more has led to the company taking a very proactive approach 
to fixing those problems," he told /internetnews.com/. "In the last 24 
months, they've taken a very aggressive stance toward the security of 
their system. In review after review of Vista, despite its faults, the 
security of the system has been considerably better than XP."

By contrast, King said there have been complaints in the past about 
Apple's lack of response to security issues. But as the Mac and Linux 
gain marketshare, they will have to respond much quicker.

"Are the old models of response to security issues going to be able to 
fly or will those companies start to take some serious publicity hits 
from these increasing vulnerabilities and a relatively lackadaisical 
response to fixing those vulnerabilities?" he asked.

/This article was Updated to include comments by Sun Microsystems that 
were received after the original story was filed./

**
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