Thanks for the hint! I added template arguments wherever I could and now I 
got some error messages that actually say something. However, I do find it 
a bit disconcerting that the compiler would segfault rather than tell me I 
need to annotate templates.

Den måndag 13 mars 2017 kl. 22:02:57 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>
> I will take a look later. Based on your description, the issue
> seems to be caused by not providing certain template arguments
> explicitly:
>
> Say, foo is a template. Please use foo<...>(...) instead of foo(...)
>
> Compared to Haskell, type inference in ATS is quite limited :)
>
> On Mon, Mar 13, 2017 at 4:51 PM, August Alm <augu...@gmail.com 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> So... I added some "second stage" parsing functionality, to get the en 
>> result in tabular form rahter than as a single [stream_vt], and to check 
>> for global errors such as unequal number of columns in the rows, and now I 
>> am back to segfaulting! =( However, this time it does not seem to be a 
>> stack issue because I run into the segmentation fault already at the 
>> compilation stage.
>>
>> I code in Vim and have it set up so that typing ":make" will run "patsopt 
>> -tc -d %", i.e., typechecking only. When I do everything seems fine--no 
>> complaints. I have used this utility for some time now and it has always 
>> worked like a charm. Wierdly though, if I issue "$ patsopt -tc -d 
>> csv_lexer.dats" in the console instead I get a segfault. The same happens 
>> for every other compilation command: I've tried compiling just using type 
>> checking, just to c, or etc. Always segfault. Compiling with the "-verbose" 
>> flag prints
>>
>> exec(patsopt --output csv_lexer_dats.c --dynamic csv_lexer.dats)
>> Segmentation fault
>> exec(patsopt --output csv_lexer_dats.c --dynamic csv_lexer.dats) = 35584
>>
>> which does not tell me anything. 
>>
>> My code can be found at https://github.com/August-Alm/ats_csv_lexer Note 
>> that I have moved some function implementations into a hats-file. Might 
>> this be a cause of trouble? Any tips at all on how to debug this are most 
>> appreciated. I don't know where to even begin as gdb seems useless as long 
>> as I can't even generate the C-code.
>>
>> Best wishes,
>> August
>>
>> Den onsdag 8 mars 2017 kl. 23:44:10 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>
>>> >>I take that as being somewhat tongue-in-cheek. ATS is a very 
>>> theoretical language, after all.
>>>
>>> I know that this sounds very ironic but interesting stuff often does 
>>> sound ironic :)
>>>
>>> My view of programming language research is changing gradually but 
>>> surely. I now strongly feel
>>> that the most important programming support is to facilitate the need to 
>>> alter/adapt the behaviour
>>> of a written program without actually requiring direct changes to be 
>>> made to the program. And the
>>> template system of ATS can be seen as an attempt to provide programming 
>>> support of this sort.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 4:47 PM, August Alm <augu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> See in.
>>>>
>>>> Den onsdag 8 mars 2017 kl. 17:51:36 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>
>>>>> Tangential to the topic of monads: Do you know if someone has thought 
>>>>>> about the relations between ATS and "enriched effect calculus" (as 
>>>>>> described in 
>>>>>> http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/als/Research/Sources/eec.pdf) or 
>>>>>> "linear state monads" (as mentioned in 
>>>>>> https://arxiv.org/pdf/1403.1477.pdf)? There is a clear analogy. 
>>>>>> Implementing a concept such as a linear state monad in ATS would be 
>>>>>> nice, I 
>>>>>> think. Monadic programming on an Arduino, anyone? =) It would certainly 
>>>>>> be 
>>>>>> a unique selling point.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I can't really follow these monad papers. Too much for me :)
>>>>> Given your background, maybe you could give this a try?
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm tempted but I feel like I have to understand ATS:s function tags 
>>>> ("cloref" and the like, the flavours of function) better first, and 
>>>> generally get a more solid footing. I don't want to write something 
>>>> "cool", 
>>>> I want it to be useful, too.
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>> Over the years, I have gradually grown more and more cynic about 
>>>>> "theoretic" research
>>>>> in the area of programming languages. I feel that the most urgent 
>>>>> issue in programming is
>>>>> to find effective approaches to reducing programming complexity.
>>>>>
>>>>> I take that as being somewhat tongue-in-cheek. ATS is a very 
>>>> theoretical language, after all. To clarify, I think Haskell suffers 
>>>> greatly from having too little focus on efficiency (among many of its 
>>>> users, not among the guys working on the compiler). I heard about ATS 
>>>> about 
>>>> the same time as I heard about Idris (the dependent type thing) and 
>>>> decided 
>>>> to pursue ATS precisely because of its air of efficiency and 
>>>> "real-world-readiness". I do still love my Haskell though, mainly because 
>>>> it is so easy to be productive with it. Scala has a very good no-bs 
>>>> culture 
>>>> and good library hygiene, but I'm not too fond of OOP so...
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>> For instance, in your csv parser, there are a lot of if-then-else's. 
>>>>> Maybe you took them from
>>>>> some Haskel code. The point is that if-then-else's make programming 
>>>>> hard to write and harder
>>>>> to read/follow. I propose the following style:
>>>>>
>>>>> I first tried to write it using only pattern matching but failed to 
>>>> get it passed the typechecker. Maybe I will have another go at it.
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>> 1) Implementing a csv parser without worrying about quotes (DQUOT). 
>>>>> Call this version 1.
>>>>> 2) Using templates to improve version 1 without directly modifying 
>>>>> version 1. Another way
>>>>>     to put it: you still have version 1 available after doing the 
>>>>> improvement.
>>>>>
>>>>> If I was uncertain about the algorithm then such an incremental 
>>>> development style would surely be preferable, but since the code is a port 
>>>> of a tried and tested Haskell library I'm 
>>>> not very motivated to scrap and start over. But for my next project(s) 
>>>> I will try to heed your words.
>>>>
>>>> I know that this may sound a bit vague but that is my point. Being 
>>>>> vague makes people
>>>>> think more and more deeply :)
>>>>>
>>>>> Cheers!
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tuesday, March 7, 2017 at 4:52:58 PM UTC-5, August Alm wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm glad too! I wrote my first "Hello World" program (in Haskell) 
>>>>>> less than four months ago, before that I was completely illiterate about 
>>>>>> programming--writing a linear, lazy CSV-parser in ATS has definitely 
>>>>>> been 
>>>>>> my most challenging venture so far. I mean this in a good way. ATS is 
>>>>>> quickly becoming my favorite language. It is daunting at times, sure, 
>>>>>> but 
>>>>>> its unique combination of low-level abilities and functional 
>>>>>> abstractions 
>>>>>> makes me feel like the Star Trek idiom "To boldly go where no one has 
>>>>>> gone 
>>>>>> before", heh. The ATS sky is so vast I've almost forgot about monads. 
>>>>>> And 
>>>>>> YES!, I do suggest trying ATS to every programmer I meet. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tangential to the topic of monads: Do you know if someone has thought 
>>>>>> about the relations between ATS and "enriched effect calculus" (as 
>>>>>> described in 
>>>>>> http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/als/Research/Sources/eec.pdf) or 
>>>>>> "linear state monads" (as mentioned in 
>>>>>> https://arxiv.org/pdf/1403.1477.pdf)? There is a clear analogy. 
>>>>>> Implementing a concept such as a linear state monad in ATS would be 
>>>>>> nice, I 
>>>>>> think. Monadic programming on an Arduino, anyone? =) It would certainly 
>>>>>> be 
>>>>>> a unique selling point.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I do not understand what you're aiming at with your suggestion to 
>>>>>> maje CSVState a datavtype or absvtype. Could you elaborate? I have seen 
>>>>>> abstract types used as a way to make otherwise allowed operation illegal 
>>>>>> (there is an example in your book, I think, of how to construct a record 
>>>>>> type where some fields are mutable and some are not), but not for the 
>>>>>> sake 
>>>>>> of overloading symbols.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I will rewrite the code so that DELIM and QNLIN are passed as 
>>>>>> templates. I also intend to add some further functionality, like 
>>>>>> functions 
>>>>>> for filtering out errors, for printing and for collecting the output in 
>>>>>> tabular form with rows and columns rather than as a single row. When I'm 
>>>>>> satisfied I will make an npm-package out of it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best wishes,
>>>>>> August
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Den tisdag 7 mars 2017 kl. 02:21:00 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Really glad that you got it to work!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I suggest that you make a npm-package for the parser and then
>>>>>>> publish the package. In this way, other ats-lang users can benefit
>>>>>>> from your work easily.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You could try to introduce some abstract types into your code. For
>>>>>>> instance, I would suggest that you make CSVstate a datavtype (linear 
>>>>>>> datatype)
>>>>>>> (a datatype is often referred to as being semi-abstract). Then you 
>>>>>>> can
>>>>>>> introduce overloaded symbols for functions processing CSVstate, 
>>>>>>> making your code
>>>>>>> more accessible.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Also, the following interface:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> extern fun 
>>>>>>> lex_csv(QNLIN: bool, DELIM: char, cs: llstring): CSVEntries 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> can and probably should be changed into
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> extern
>>>>>>> fun{}
>>>>>>> lex_csv(cs: listing): CSVEntries
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The parameters QNLIN and DELIM can be passed via templates:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> extern
>>>>>>> fun{} lex_csv$QNLIN(): char
>>>>>>> extern
>>>>>>> fun{} lex_csv$DELIM(): char
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> implement{} lex_csv$QNLIN() = false
>>>>>>> implement{} lex_csv$DELIM() = ',' // default value
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Writing function templates (instead of functions) enables you to move
>>>>>>> your code around very conveniently. You can even move template code
>>>>>>> into the body of another function.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That's all for now. Hope you will like ATS and tell/teach it to your 
>>>>>>> friends.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Cheers!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Monday, March 6, 2017 at 4:06:11 PM UTC-5, August Alm wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The code now seems to work as inteded!
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> https://github.com/August-Alm/ats_csv_lexer
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thank you for all the help. I still don't fully grokk why the 
>>>>>>>> function needs to consume each of its arguments--will have to meditate 
>>>>>>>> more 
>>>>>>>> on that--but at least I know how to write code like this from now on. 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Den måndag 6 mars 2017 kl. 17:43:36 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Yes, CSVstate needs to be changed as well.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> However, your code needs very little change. This is like a
>>>>>>>>> a 5 minute job to me. I would be happy to give it a try if you say 
>>>>>>>>> so.
>>>>>>>>> But I thought that you might want to get the thrill of fixing the 
>>>>>>>>> code :)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Monday, March 6, 2017 at 11:30:27 AM UTC-5, August Alm wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hrrm, I had:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> fun
>>>>>>>>>> parse_entry
>>>>>>>>>> ( st: !CSVState >> _
>>>>>>>>>> , at: (int, int)
>>>>>>>>>> , acc: !$SBF.stringbuf
>>>>>>>>>> , cs: llstring
>>>>>>>>>> ) : stream_vt(CSVEntry)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I gather I have to change not just [!$SBF.stringbuf] but also 
>>>>>>>>>> [!CSVState >> _], right? What about if I did
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> fun
>>>>>>>>>> parse_entry_con
>>>>>>>>>> ( st: !CSVState >> _
>>>>>>>>>> , at: (int, int)
>>>>>>>>>> , acc: !$SBF.stringbuf
>>>>>>>>>> , cs: llstring
>>>>>>>>>> ) : stream_vt_con(CSVEntry)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> and then put 
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> parse_entry(...) = 
>>>>>>>>>> $ldelay
>>>>>>>>>> ( parse_entry_con(...)
>>>>>>>>>> , ( free(st)
>>>>>>>>>>   ; free(acc)
>>>>>>>>>>   ; free(cs)
>>>>>>>>>>   )
>>>>>>>>>> )
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --would that work? Would it be idiomatic and efficient?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks, again,
>>>>>>>>>> August
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Den måndag 6 mars 2017 kl. 14:30:05 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I forgot to tell you something essential in using stream_vt.
>>>>>>>>>>> The following interface for 'test' cannot work:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> fun test (acc: !$SBF.stringbuf, cs: llstring): stream_vt(DT) =
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> What you need is
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> fun test (acc: $SBF.stringbuf, cs: llstring): stream_vt(DT) =
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> The 'acc' stringbuf needs to be consumed by 'test'. The 
>>>>>>>>>>> implementation
>>>>>>>>>>> of 'test' looks like this:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> $ldelay
>>>>>>>>>>> (
>>>>>>>>>>> <code for stream construction>
>>>>>>>>>>> ,
>>>>>>>>>>> (freeing(acc); freeing(cs)) // this part is executed when the 
>>>>>>>>>>> stream is freed
>>>>>>>>>>> )
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Mar 6, 2017 at 8:19 AM, August Alm <augu...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> The points you mention are part of the reason I chose to wrote 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the csv lexer the way I did. It follows one of the fastests 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Haskell csv 
>>>>>>>>>>>> parsers, and I was curious to see how using linear types could 
>>>>>>>>>>>> optimize 
>>>>>>>>>>>> performance.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Regarding your suggestion on how to make better use of $ldelay 
>>>>>>>>>>>> in my code: I'm stuck on a compiler error that I can't make sense 
>>>>>>>>>>>> of. The 
>>>>>>>>>>>> following pseudo-minimal example throws the same kind of errors:
>>>>>>>>>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>>>>          #include "share/atspre_define.hats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>          #include "share/atspre_staload.hats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>          staload UN = "prelude/SATS/unsafe.sats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>          staload SBF = "libats/SATS/stringbuf.sats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>          staload _(*SBF*) = "libats/DATS/stringbuf.dats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>>>>          datatype DT = D_T of @{ alpha = char }
>>>>>>>>>>>>          vtypedef llstring = stream_vt(char)
>>>>>>>>>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>>>>          fun
>>>>>>>>>>>>          test (acc: !$SBF.stringbuf, cs: llstring): 
>>>>>>>>>>>> stream_vt(DT) =
>>>>>>>>>>>>          $ldelay
>>>>>>>>>>>>          ( case !cs of
>>>>>>>>>>>>            | ~stream_vt_nil() =>
>>>>>>>>>>>>              if $SBF.stringbuf_get_size(acc) = i2sz(0) then 
>>>>>>>>>>>> stream_vt_nil()
>>>>>>>>>>>>              else stream_vt_cons(D_T(@{alpha = 'a'}), 
>>>>>>>>>>>> stream_vt_make_nil())
>>>>>>>>>>>>            | ~stream_vt_cons(c, cs1) =>
>>>>>>>>>>>>              let val crec = D_T(@{alpha = c})
>>>>>>>>>>>>              in stream_vt_cons(crec, test(acc, cs1))
>>>>>>>>>>>>              end
>>>>>>>>>>>>          , ~cs
>>>>>>>>>>>>          )
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> The compiler can not infer the type I want (which is 
>>>>>>>>>>>> [stream_vt_con(DT)] for the [stream_vt_nil()] following the first 
>>>>>>>>>>>> [then] in 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the function body. The error message says
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> the dynamic expression cannot be assigned the type 
>>>>>>>>>>>> [S2EVar(5492)].
>>>>>>>>>>>> [...] mismatch of sorts in unification:
>>>>>>>>>>>> The sort of variable is: S2RTbas(S2RTBASimp(1; t@ype))
>>>>>>>>>>>> The sort of solution is: S2RTbas(S2RTBASimp(2; viewtype))
>>>>>>>>>>>> [...] mismatch of static terms (tyleq):
>>>>>>>>>>>> The actual term is: S2Eapp(S2Ecst(stream_vt_con); S2EVar(5495))
>>>>>>>>>>>> The needed term is: S2EVar(5492)
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> (There are further errors of the same form.) Is the culprit 
>>>>>>>>>>>> that [stream_vt] of a nonlinear datatype requires some special 
>>>>>>>>>>>> care? The 
>>>>>>>>>>>> version with [stream_vt_make_nil()] instead of explicit [$ldelay] 
>>>>>>>>>>>> works so 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the error ought to be subtle.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Best wishes,
>>>>>>>>>>>> August
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Den söndag 5 mars 2017 kl. 23:58:35 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you definitely got it :)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Stream_vt is very memory-frugal.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Haskell relies on deforestation (complex complier optimization)
>>>>>>>>>>>>> to reduce memory usage of lazy evaluation. In ATS, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> deforestation is
>>>>>>>>>>>>> not supported. Instead, the programmer needs to recycle memory 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> explicitly.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Compared to Haskell, corresponding code using stream_vt in ATS 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> can be
>>>>>>>>>>>>> much more efficient both time-wise and memory-wise.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> For instance, the following example (for computing Mersenne 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> primes) can
>>>>>>>>>>>>> run for days without run-time GC:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/githwxi/ATS-Postiats/blob/master/doc/EXAMPLE/RosettaCode/Lucas-Lehmer_test2.dats
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> It convincingly attests to the power of linear streams.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Mar 5, 2017 at 5:34 PM, August Alm <augu...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for the tip! I think I understand. I treated $ldelay 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> much as a data constructor, so that all streams are equally 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lazy, whereas 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> there are in fact many ways to sequence into thunks. Let me give 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an example 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to anchor the discussion. Both the following implementations of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> map-template for linear streams typecheck:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          fun {a, b: t0ype}
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          map_make_cons 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          ( xs: stream_vt(a)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          , f: a -> b
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          ) : stream_vt(b) =
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          case !xs of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          | ~stream_vt_nil() => stream_vt_make_nil()
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          | ~stream_vt_cons(x, xs1) =>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            stream_vt_make_cons(f(x), map_make_cons(xs1, f))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          fun {a, b: t0ype}
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          map_ldelay
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          ( xs: stream_vt(a)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          , f: a -> b
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          ) : stream_vt(b) =
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          $ldelay
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          ( case !xs of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            | ~stream_vt_nil() => stream_vt_nil()
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            | ~stream_vt_cons(x, xs1) =>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>              stream_vt_cons(f(x), map_ldelay(xs1, f))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          , ~xs
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          )
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The second is maximally lazy. The first, [map_make_cons] is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> less lazy because checking the case-conditions is not delayed. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> My code was 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> like the first example, only much more was going on inside the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> case 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> expressions. Is that a correct assessment?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Den söndag 5 mars 2017 kl. 04:07:42 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BTW, it seems you don't need to do much to fix the issue.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Basically, you just do
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1) Put the body of parse_entry into $ldelay(...)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2) Change stream_vt_make_cons into stream_vt_cons
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> There may be a few other things but they should all be
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> very minor.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Saturday, March 4, 2017 at 9:47:07 PM UTC-5, gmhwxi wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I took a glance at your code.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I noticed a very common mistake involving the use of
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream (or stream_vt). Basically, the way stream is used
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in your code is like the way list is used. This causes the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stack issue you encountered.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Say that you have a function that returns a stream. In 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> nearly
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all cases, the correct way to implement such a function 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> use the following style:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fun foo(...): stream_vt(...) = $ldelay
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> )
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The idea is that 'foo' should return in O(1) time. The body 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of $ldelay
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is only evaluated with the first element of the returned 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream is neede.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Sometimes, this is call full laziness. Without full 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> laziness, a stream may
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> behave like a list, defeating the very purpose of using a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Saturday, March 4, 2017 at 7:27:03 PM UTC-5, August Alm 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I've spent  few hours trying to figure out how to make 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> proper use of npm and gave up--for now. If the project turns 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> into something 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more serious (i.e., useful to others) then I will have 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> another go at it. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For now my naive attempts at making effective use of linear 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> streams can be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> witnessed at GitHub: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/August-Alm/ats_csv_lexer Any and all 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> comments on how to improve are appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best wishes, August.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Den fredag 3 mars 2017 kl. 23:57:54 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> One possibility is to build a npm package and then 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> publish it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If you go to https://www.npmjs.com/ and seach for 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 'atscntrb'. You can find
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> plenty packages. You may need to install npm first.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If you do build a npm package, I suggest that you choose 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a name space for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> yourself. E.g., atscntrb-a?a-..., where ? is the first 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> letter of your middle name.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 3, 2017 at 5:48 PM, August Alm <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> augu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> How would I best share larger code portions? I have no 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> concerns about my making my mistakes public, heh.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I believe everything is lazy as-is (all data is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [stream_vt("sometype")]). And I've tried to write 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> tail-recursive functional 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> code. The algorithm is based on two mutually recursing 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> functions, "fun ... 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and ..", similar to how you did things in your csv-parser 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (thanks for 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pointing out that piece of code). However, I cannot set 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> them up with "fn* 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> .. and .." to enforce a local jump because they call each 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> other in a too 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intertwined way. Might that be it?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Den fredag 3 mars 2017 kl. 23:32:15 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You are welcome!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Since I have not seen your code, I could only guess :)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Usually, what you described can be fixed by using 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> tail-recursion, or
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by using lazy-evaluation. The former approach is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> straightforward. You
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> just need to identify the function or functions that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> cause the deep stack
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> usage. Then try to rewrite using tail-recursion.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 3, 2017 at 5:25 PM, August Alm <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> augu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I had indeed made a logical error that caused any 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream with "carriage return" followed by "newline" to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> recurse 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> indefinitely. Thank you for your patience and pedagogical 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> instincts, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Professor! There is still some issue though, one that I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> believe is more 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> subtle. I fixed the logical error and my algorithm now 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> handles all the test 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> cases you suggested. However, when fed an actual CSV-file 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with a thousand 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rows and about 300 columns it still segfaults--unless I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> manually increase 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the stack space on my computer! I don't know exactly 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> where the critical 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> limit is, but increasing it from 8192 kbytes to 65536 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> certainly did the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> trick. The whole file parsed without problem, and rather 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> quickly at that. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It seems my algorithm makes too much use of stack 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> allocation and that I may 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have to rethink some of my (would-be) optimization 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> choices.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best wishes,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> August
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Den fredag 3 mars 2017 kl. 15:22:00 UTC+1 skrev gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Now you may do the following tests:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Try:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> val ins = streamize_string_char("a;b") // should work
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Try:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> val ins = streamize_string_char("a;b\n") // may not 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> work
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Try:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> val ins = streamize_string_char("a;b\015\012") // 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should cause crash
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thursday, March 2, 2017 at 9:21:21 PM UTC-5, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gmhwxi wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> When tried, I saw the following 5 chars (ascii) in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> small.csv:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 97
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 59
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 98
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 13
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 10
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> My testing code:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> #include"share/atspre_staload.hats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> #include"share/HATS/atspre_staload_libats_ML.hats"
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> implement main0 () = {
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val inp = fileref_open_exn("small.csv", 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> file_mode_r)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val ins = streamize_fileref_char(inp)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val ins = stream2list_vt(ins)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val ins = g0ofg1(list_vt2t(ins))97
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val ( ) = println! ("length(ins) = ", length(ins))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val ( ) = (ins).foreach()(lam c => 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> println!(char2int0(c)))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val lexed = lex_csv(true, ';', ins)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val () = fileref_close(inp)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val h = (lexed.head())
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val- CSV_Field(r) = h
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val a = r.csvFieldContent
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   val () = println!(a)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Mar 2, 2017 at 9:13 PM, August Alm <...> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Just "a;b", or? (Attached.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Den fredag 3 mars 2017 kl. 03:03:08 UTC+1 skrev 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gmhwxi:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I suspect that the file you used contains other 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> characters.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What is in "small.csv"?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Mar 2, 2017 at 8:52 PM, August Alm <...> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The file compiles (I've tried a few compiler 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options) and "gdb run" yields
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fault.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     0x00007ffff783eea5 in _int_malloc 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (av=0x7ffff7b6a620 <main_arena>, bytes=16) at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> malloc.c:3790
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The frames 0-3 involve allocation functions that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> are not particular to my file. Frame 4 says:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     #4  __patsfun_28__28__14 (arg0=<optimized 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> out>, env1=0x605540, env0=10 '\n') at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> csv_lexer_dats.c:9023
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     9023    ATSINSmove_con1_new(tmpret63__14, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> postiats_tysum_7) ;
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> My not-so-educated guess is that this refers to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> making a cons-cell of a stream.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> But: How can my function do just fine when 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> manually fed 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     cons('a', cons( ';', sing('b'))): 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream_vt(char), 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but segfault when I use [streamize_fileref_char] 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to construct the very same stream from the string 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "a;b" in a file? Where is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the room for an infinite recursion in that?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> August
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Den torsdag 2 mars 2017 kl. 23:04:35 UTC+1 skrev 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> August Alm:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm in over my head and tried writing a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CSV-parser using linear lazy streams. My code thus 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> far is 600 lines and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> almost to my own surprise I get it to compile! 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, there is something 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fishy because I get a segfault when applying my 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> program to an actual 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CSV-file. I've been trying to debug using gdb but 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the fault eludes me. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Since I don't expect anyone to mull through 600 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lines of code, I am hoping 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> these code snippets are enough for one of you guys 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to give me some advice.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This code executes just fine:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         implement main0 () = {
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val test = stream_vt_make_cons(
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>                             'a', 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream_vt_make_cons(
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>                                     ';', 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream_vt_make_sing('b')))          (* the stream 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ('a', ';', 'b') *)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val lexed = lex_csv(true, ';', test)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val h = (lexed.head())
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val- CSV_Field(r) = h
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val a = r.csvFieldContent
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val () = println!(a)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          }
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Here [lex_csv] is my 600-line alogrithm. It 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reads a [stream_vt(char)] and gives back a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [stream_vt(CSVEntry)], where 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [CSVEntry] is a record type, one of whose fields is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [CSVFieldContent]. When 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> executing the program I get "a" printed to the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> console.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This code results in a segfault:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         implement main0 () = {
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val inp = 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fileref_open_exn("small.csv", file_mode_r)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val ins = streamize_fileref_char(inp)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val lexed = lex_csv(true, ';', ins)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val () = fileref_close(inp)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val h = (lexed.head())
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val- CSV_Field(r) = h
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val a = r.csvFieldContent
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>            val () = println!(a)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          }
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The file "small.csv" only contains the string 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "a;b". Hence I would expect this code to give the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> result as the previous 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> one! But, it doesn't just return something else, it 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> segfaults.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> gdb indicates there is a malloc problem having 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to do with "GC_clear_stack_inner", in case that's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> helpful. (I'm a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> mathematician who recently left academia after 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> postdoc and decided to teach 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> myself programming to become more useful outside of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> academia; hence I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> understand type systems and the like--the mathy 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stuff--a lot better than I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> understand memory allocation and other stuff that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> most programmers are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> supposed to be confident with.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What could be the problem here?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best wishes,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> August
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> subscribed to the Google Groups "ats-lang-users" 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> group.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> emails from it, send an email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/69535c5c-eac3-472c-bb39-062ad4708a72%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/69535c5c-eac3-472c-bb39-062ad4708a72%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> subscribed to the Google Groups "ats-lang-users" group.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> emails from it, send an email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/e608c7bb-42ce-457b-a606-9fe3525f801d%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/e608c7bb-42ce-457b-a606-9fe3525f801d%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to the Google Groups "ats-lang-users" group.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> emails from it, send an email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/34dfad01-9bd4-464f-9ccd-6dfae8207f4c%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/34dfad01-9bd4-464f-9ccd-6dfae8207f4c%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the Google Groups "ats-lang-users" group.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> from it, send an email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/c2f9d2b7-61f5-4142-b8b2-930147ee589d%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/c2f9d2b7-61f5-4142-b8b2-930147ee589d%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "ats-lang-users" group.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it, send an email to ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/d78409e2-aff1-4b96-98f3-eb3a5d20ff95%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/d78409e2-aff1-4b96-98f3-eb3a5d20ff95%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "ats-lang-users" group.
>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from 
>>>>>>>>>>>> it, send an email to ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to 
>>>>>>>>>>>> ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at 
>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
>>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/716c8c61-d535-412d-8584-d4030d20801d%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/716c8c61-d535-412d-8584-d4030d20801d%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>> Groups "ats-lang-users" group.
>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send 
>>>> an email to ats-lang-user...@googlegroups.com.
>>>> To post to this group, send email to ats-lan...@googlegroups.com.
>>>> Visit this gro
>>>
>>>

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"ats-lang-users" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to ats-lang-users+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to ats-lang-users@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/ats-lang-users.
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ats-lang-users/67332c80-cfb4-4349-a7de-2326d99b037c%40googlegroups.com.

Reply via email to